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<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//KDE//DTD DocBook XML V4.2-Based Variant V1.1//EN"
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"dtd/kdex.dtd">
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-->
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<chapter id="panel">
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<title
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>面板</title>
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<qandaset>
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<qandaentry>
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<question>
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<para
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>我要怎麼將應用程式加入 &kde; 面板(&kicker;)?</para>
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</question>
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<answer>
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<para
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>有一些方法可以將應用程式加入面板,最簡單的是在面板上點選滑鼠右鍵,從選單中選擇<menuchoice
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><guimenu
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>面板選單</guimenu
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><guisubmenu
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>加入到面板</guisubmenu
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><guisubmenu
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>應用程式按鈕</guisubmenu
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></menuchoice
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>,然後選擇您要加入的應用程式。</para
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> <para
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>其它的方法,您可以參考 &kicker; 手冊。</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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<qandaentry>
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<question>
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<para
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>有可能將 <guibutton
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>K</guibutton
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> 選單的按鈕圖示換成其它的圖片嗎?</para>
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</question>
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<answer>
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<para
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>最簡單的方法是從 <ulink url="http://www.kde-look.org"
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>http://www.kde-look.org</ulink
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> 下載含有 &kmenu; 圖示的新圖示主題,然後從 &kde; 控制中心來安裝。</para>
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<para
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>如果您只打算改變 &kmenu; 的圖示,您可以覆寫在每個圖示主題中每個大小的 <filename
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>kmenu.png</filename
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> 檔。&kde; 預設的圖示會放在 <filename
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>$<envar
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>TDEDIR</envar
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>/share/icons/default.tde/<replaceable
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>size</replaceable
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>/apps/kmenu.png</filename
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>,<replaceable
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>size</replaceable
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> 要換成 &kde; 圖示主題裡包含的大小。 </para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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<qandaentry>
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<question>
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<para
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>更新後我的 &kmenu; 變成空的了!我要怎麼把它弄回來? </para>
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</question>
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<answer>
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<para
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>&kde; 3.2 之後的版本,本地端對 &kmenu; 的改變會存在 <filename
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>$<envar
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>HOME</envar
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>/.config/menus/applications-kmenuedit.menu </filename
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>。試著將這個檔移除,然後執行 <userinput
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><command
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>kbuildsycoca</command
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> <option
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>--noincremental</option
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></userinput
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>。這樣應該就可以變回預設的選單。 </para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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<qandaentry>
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<question
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><para
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>我的面板不見了。我要怎麼把它弄回來?</para>
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</question>
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<answer>
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<para
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>通常面板不見是因為它掛了。最常見的原因是因為面板中有一個有嚴重問題的小程式(Applet),或是 &kde; 安裝面板時有問題。</para>
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<para
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>最簡單的方法是按 <keycombo action="simul"
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>&Alt;<keycap
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>F2</keycap
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> </keycombo
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> 叫出 <guilabel
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>執行指令</guilabel
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> 視窗,然後輸入 <userinput
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><command
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>kicker</command
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></userinput
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>,再按下<guibutton
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>確定</guibutton
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>鍵。</para>
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<para
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>如果面板還是沒出來,您可能要移除或手動編輯 <filename
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>$<envar
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>TDEHOME</envar
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>/share/config/kickerrc</filename
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> 檔,<filename class="directory"
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>$<envar
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>TDEHOME</envar
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></filename
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> 通常是在 <filename class="directory"
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>~/.trinity</filename
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>。如果您是手動編輯,您可以先移除 applet entry 群組。</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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<qandaentry
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><question>
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<para
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>以前面板中有「圖示縮放」的功能,現在怎麼不見了? </para
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></question>
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<answer
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><para
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>圖示縮放功能目前不再維護,因為會造成很嚴重的問題。在 &kde; 3.4 之後,由新的滑鼠效果取代,結合了美觀與實用資訊。 </para
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></answer>
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</qandaentry>
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<qandaentry>
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<question
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><para
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>我要怎麼讓應用程式啟動並縮小在系統匣中?</para>
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</question>
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<answer>
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<para
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>用 <command
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>ksystraycmd</command
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>。例如,要啟動 &konsole; 並隱藏在系統匣中,執行 <userinput
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><command
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>ksystraycmd </command
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> <option
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>--hidden</option
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> <command
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>konsole</command
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></userinput
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>。關於 <command
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>ksystraycmd</command
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> 的更多資訊。請看 &kde; 使用者指南的<quote
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>進階視窗管理</quote
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>一節。</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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<qandaentry>
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<question
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><para
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>我要怎麼用 &Windows; 鍵來開啟 &kmenu;?</para>
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</question>
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<answer
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><para
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>過去版本的 &kde; 提供了小技巧,讓您使用 &Windows; 鍵做為組合鍵(讓您可以設定熱鍵如 <keycombo action="simul"
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><keysym
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>Win</keysym
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><keycap
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>R</keycap
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> </keycombo
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>),也可以做為一般鍵(按下 <keysym
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>Win</keysym
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> 可以叫出 &kmenu;)。這個功能現在已經移除了,因為實用性、易用性與程式碼單純化的關係。在目前版本的 &kde;,您有兩個選擇,要嘛指定其它的鍵盤捷徑來開啟 &kmenu;(預設是 <keycombo action="simul"
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>&Alt;<keycap
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>F1</keycap
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> </keycombo
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>),或者重新指定 <keysym
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>Win</keysym
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> 來開啟。</para>
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<para
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>如果您選擇第二種,這裡有一個方法: <orderedlist>
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<listitem
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><para
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>用 <command
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>xev</command
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> 找出您的 <keysym
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>Win</keysym
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> 的鍵碼(keycode):在 &konsole; 中執行 <userinput
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><command
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>xev</command
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></userinput
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>,按下 <keysym
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>Win</keysym
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> 鍵。看看 <command
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>xev</command
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> 所輸出的鍵碼 <computeroutput
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>keycode <replaceable
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>n</replaceable
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></computeroutput
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>,<replaceable
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>n</replaceable
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> 就是 <keysym
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>Win</keysym
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> 鍵的鍵碼。</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem
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><para
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>用 <command
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>xmodmap</command
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> 來重新定義 <keysym
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>Win</keysym
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> 鍵。輸入像這樣的命令:<userinput
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><command
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>xmodmap <option
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>-e</option
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> 'keycode <replaceable
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>n</replaceable
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>=Menu'</command
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></userinput
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>.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem
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><para
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>在 &kde; 控制中心裡,到<menuchoice
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><guimenu
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>區域性與易用性</guimenu
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><guimenuitem
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>鍵盤捷徑</guimenuitem
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></menuchoice
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> 並設定<guilabel
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>跳出啟動選單</guilabel
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>的捷徑為 <keysym
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>Win</keysym
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>。現在您就可以按下 <keysym
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>Win</keysym
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> 鍵來叫出 &kmenu;。</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem
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><para
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>最後就是要儲存所做的變更設定。建立一個 <filename
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>~/.trinity/env/win-key.sh</filename
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> 檔(如果目錄不存在的話也一併建立)並將您先前使用的 <command
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>xmodmap</command
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> 命令放進檔案中。以後每次啟動 &kde; 時就會自動套用該設定。</para>
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</listitem>
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</orderedlist>
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</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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</qandaset>
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</chapter>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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Local variables:
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mode: xml
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End:
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-->
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