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174 lines
7.9 KiB
174 lines
7.9 KiB
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<title>TQIMEvent Class</title>
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<td align="right" valign="center"><img src="logo32.png" align="right" width="64" height="32" border="0"></td></tr></table><h1 align=center>TQIMEvent Class Reference</h1>
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<p>The TQIMEvent class provides parameters for input method events.
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<a href="#details">More...</a>
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<p><tt>#include <<a href="qevent-h.html">ntqevent.h</a>></tt>
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<p>Inherits <a href="ntqevent.html">TQEvent</a>.
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<p><a href="qimevent-members.html">List of all member functions.</a>
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<h2>Public Members</h2>
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<ul>
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<li class=fn><a href="#TQIMEvent"><b>TQIMEvent</b></a> ( Type type, const TQString & text, int cursorPosition )</li>
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<li class=fn>const TQString & <a href="#text"><b>text</b></a> () const</li>
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<li class=fn>int <a href="#cursorPos"><b>cursorPos</b></a> () const</li>
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<li class=fn>bool <a href="#isAccepted"><b>isAccepted</b></a> () const</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#accept"><b>accept</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#ignore"><b>ignore</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>int <a href="#selectionLength"><b>selectionLength</b></a> () const</li>
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</ul>
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<hr><a name="details"></a><h2>Detailed Description</h2>
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The TQIMEvent class provides parameters for input method events.
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<p>
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<p> Input method events are sent to widgets when an input method is
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used to enter text into a widget. Input methods are widely used to
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enter text in Asian and other complex languages.
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<p> The events are of interest to widgets that accept keyboard input
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and want to be able to correctly handle complex languages. Text
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input in such languages is usually a three step process.
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<p> <ol type=1>
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<li> <b>Starting to Compose</b><br>
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When the user presses the first key on a keyboard an input context
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is created. This input context will contain a string with the
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typed characters.
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<p> <li> <b>Composing</b><br>
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With every new key pressed, the input method will try to create a
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matching string for the text typed so far. While the input context
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is active, the user can only move the cursor inside the string
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belonging to this input context.
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<p> <li> <b>Completing</b><br>
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At some point, e.g. when the user presses the Spacebar, they get
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to this stage, where they can choose from a number of strings that
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match the text they have typed so far. The user can press Enter to
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confirm their choice or Escape to cancel the input; in either case
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the input context will be closed.
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</ol>
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<p> Note that the particular key presses used for a given input
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context may differ from those we've mentioned here, i.e. they may
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not be Spacebar, Enter and Escape.
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<p> These three stages are represented by three different types of
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events. The IMStartEvent, IMComposeEvent and IMEndEvent. When a
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new input context is created, an IMStartEvent will be sent to the
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widget and delivered to the <a href="ntqwidget.html#imStartEvent">TQWidget::imStartEvent</a>() function.
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The widget can then update internal data structures to reflect
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this.
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<p> After this, an IMComposeEvent will be sent to the widget for
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every key the user presses. It will contain the current
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composition string the widget has to show and the current cursor
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position within the composition string. This string is temporary
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and can change with every key the user types, so the widget will
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need to store the state before the composition started (the state
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it had when it received the IMStartEvent). IMComposeEvents will be
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delivered to the <a href="ntqwidget.html#imComposeEvent">TQWidget::imComposeEvent</a>() function.
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<p> Usually, widgets try to mark the part of the text that is part of
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the current composition in a way that is visible to the user. A
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commonly used visual cue is to use a dotted underline.
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<p> After the user has selected the final string, an IMEndEvent will
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be sent to the widget. The event contains the final string the
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user selected, and could be empty if they canceled the
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composition. This string should be accepted as the final text the
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user entered, and the intermediate composition string should be
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cleared. These events are delivered to <a href="ntqwidget.html#imEndEvent">TQWidget::imEndEvent</a>().
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<p> If the user clicks another widget, taking the focus out of the
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widget where the composition is taking place the IMEndEvent will
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be sent and the string it holds will be the result of the
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composition up to that point (which may be an empty string).
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<p>See also <a href="events.html">Event Classes</a>.
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<hr><h2>Member Function Documentation</h2>
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<h3 class=fn><a name="TQIMEvent"></a>TQIMEvent::TQIMEvent ( <a href="ntqevent.html#Type-enum">Type</a> type, const <a href="ntqstring.html">TQString</a> & text, int cursorPosition )
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</h3>
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<p> Constructs a new TQIMEvent with the accept flag set to FALSE. <em>type</em> can be one of TQEvent::IMStartEvent, TQEvent::IMComposeEvent
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or TQEvent::IMEndEvent. <em>text</em> contains the current compostion
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string and <em>cursorPosition</em> the current position of the cursor
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inside <em>text</em>.
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<h3 class=fn>void <a name="accept"></a>TQIMEvent::accept ()
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</h3>
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<p> Sets the accept flag of the input method event object.
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<p> Setting the accept parameter indicates that the receiver of the
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event processed the input method event.
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<p> The accept flag is not set by default.
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<p> <p>See also <a href="#ignore">ignore</a>().
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<h3 class=fn>int <a name="cursorPos"></a>TQIMEvent::cursorPos () const
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</h3>
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<p> Returns the current cursor position inside the composition string.
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Will return -1 for IMStartEvent and IMEndEvent.
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<h3 class=fn>void <a name="ignore"></a>TQIMEvent::ignore ()
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</h3>
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<p> Clears the accept flag parameter of the input method event object.
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<p> Clearing the accept parameter indicates that the event receiver
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does not want the input method event.
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<p> The accept flag is cleared by default.
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<p> <p>See also <a href="#accept">accept</a>().
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<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="isAccepted"></a>TQIMEvent::isAccepted () const
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</h3>
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<p> Returns TRUE if the receiver of the event processed the event;
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otherwise returns FALSE.
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<h3 class=fn>int <a name="selectionLength"></a>TQIMEvent::selectionLength () const
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</h3>
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<p> Returns the number of characters in the composition string (
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starting at <a href="#cursorPos">cursorPos</a>() ) that should be marked as selected by the
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input widget receiving the event.
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Will return 0 for IMStartEvent and IMEndEvent.
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<h3 class=fn>const <a href="ntqstring.html">TQString</a> & <a name="text"></a>TQIMEvent::text () const
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</h3>
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<p> Returns the composition text. This is a null string for an
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IMStartEvent, and contains the final accepted string (which may be
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empty) in the IMEndEvent.
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<td align=right><div align=right>TQt 3.3.8</div>
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