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Internationalization

This example shows how to internationalize applications. Start it with

# i18n de

to get a german version and with

# i18n en

to get the english version.

Refer also to the internationalization documentation.


Header file:

/****************************************************************************
** $Id: qt/mywidget.h   3.3.8   edited Jan 11 14:37 $
**
** Copyright (C) 1992-2007 Trolltech ASA.  All rights reserved.
**
** This file is part of an example program for TQt.  This example
** program may be used, distributed and modified without limitation.
**
*****************************************************************************/

#ifndef MYWIDGET_H
#define MYWIDGET_H

#include <tqmainwindow.h>
#include <tqstring.h>

class MyWidget : public TQMainWindow
{
    TQ_OBJECT

public:
    MyWidget( TQWidget* parent=0, const char* name = 0 );

signals:
    void closed();

protected:
    void closeEvent(TQCloseEvent*);

private:
    static void initChoices(TQWidget* parent);
};

#endif


Implementation:

/****************************************************************************
** $Id: qt/mywidget.cpp   3.3.8   edited Jan 11 14:37 $
**
** Copyright (C) 1992-2007 Trolltech ASA.  All rights reserved.
**
** This file is part of an example program for TQt.  This example
** program may be used, distributed and modified without limitation.
**
*****************************************************************************/

#include <ntqbuttongroup.h>
#include <tqradiobutton.h>
#include <tqlabel.h>
#include <ntqlistbox.h>
#include <tqcombobox.h>
#include <tqlabel.h>
#include <ntqhbox.h>
#include <ntqvbox.h>
#include <ntqaccel.h>
#include <tqpopupmenu.h>
#include <tqmenubar.h>
#include <tqstatusbar.h>
#include <ntqapplication.h>

#include "mywidget.h"

MyWidget::MyWidget( TQWidget* parent, const char* name )
        : TQMainWindow( parent, name )
{
    TQVBox* central = new TQVBox(this);
    central->setMargin( 5 );
    central->setSpacing( 5 );
    setCentralWidget(central);

    TQPopupMenu* file = new TQPopupMenu(this);
    file->insertItem( tr("E&xit"), tqApp, TQ_SLOT(quit()),
            TQAccel::stringToKey(tr("Ctrl+Q")) );
    menuBar()->insertItem( tr("&File"), file );

    setCaption( tr( "Internationalization Example" ) );

    TQString l;
    statusBar()->message( tr("Language: English") );

    ( void )new TQLabel( tr( "The Main Window" ), central );

    TQButtonGroup* gbox = new TQButtonGroup( 1, TQGroupBox::Horizontal,
                                      tr( "View" ), central );
    (void)new TQRadioButton( tr( "Perspective" ), gbox );
    (void)new TQRadioButton( tr( "Isometric" ), gbox );
    (void)new TQRadioButton( tr( "Oblique" ), gbox );

    initChoices(central);
}

static const char* choices[] = {
    TQT_TRANSLATE_NOOP( "MyWidget", "First" ),
    TQT_TRANSLATE_NOOP( "MyWidget", "Second" ),
    TQT_TRANSLATE_NOOP( "MyWidget", "Third" ),
    0
};

void MyWidget::initChoices(TQWidget* parent)
{
    TQListBox* lb = new TQListBox( parent );
    for ( int i = 0; choices[i]; i++ )
        lb->insertItem( tr( choices[i] ) );
}

void MyWidget::closeEvent(TQCloseEvent* e)
{
    TQWidget::closeEvent(e);
    emit closed();
}


Main:

/****************************************************************************
** $Id: qt/main.cpp   3.3.8   edited Jan 11 14:37 $
**
** Copyright (C) 1992-2007 Trolltech ASA.  All rights reserved.
**
** This file is part of an example program for TQt.  This example
** program may be used, distributed and modified without limitation.
**
*****************************************************************************/

#include <ntqapplication.h>
#include <tqtranslator.h>
#include <tqfileinfo.h>
#include <ntqmessagebox.h>
#include <tqcheckbox.h>
#include <ntqvbox.h>
#include <ntqlayout.h>
#include <ntqbuttongroup.h>
#include <tqpushbutton.h>
#include <tqsignalmapper.h>
#include <tqtextcodec.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#if defined(Q_OS_UNIX)
#include <unistd.h>
#endif

#include "mywidget.h"

//#define USE_I18N_FONT

class TQVDialog : public TQDialog {
public:
    TQVDialog(TQWidget *parent=0, const char *name=0, bool modal=FALSE,
             WFlags f=0) : TQDialog(parent,name,modal,f)
    {
        TQVBoxLayout* vb = new TQVBoxLayout(this,8);
        vb->setAutoAdd(TRUE);
        hb = 0;
        sm = new TQSignalMapper(this);
        connect(sm,TQ_SIGNAL(mapped(int)),this,TQ_SLOT(done(int)));
    }
    void addButtons( const TQString& cancel=TQString::null,
                    const TQString& ok=TQString::null,
                    const TQString& mid1=TQString::null,
                    const TQString& mid2=TQString::null,
                    const TQString& mid3=TQString::null)
    {
        addButton(ok.isNull() ? TQObject::tr("OK") : ok, 1);
        if ( !mid1.isNull() ) addButton(mid1,2);
        if ( !mid2.isNull() ) addButton(mid2,3);
        if ( !mid3.isNull() ) addButton(mid3,4);
        addButton(cancel.isNull() ? TQObject::tr("Cancel") : cancel, 0);
    }

    void addButton( const TQString& text, int result )
    {
        if ( !hb )
            hb = new TQHBox(this);
        TQPushButton *c = new TQPushButton(text, hb);
        sm->setMapping(c,result);
        connect(c,TQ_SIGNAL(clicked()),sm,TQ_SLOT(map()));
    }

private:
    TQSignalMapper *sm;
    TQHBox *hb;
};

MyWidget* showLang(TQString lang)
{

    static TQTranslator *translator = 0;

    tqApp->setPalette(TQPalette(TQColor(220-rand()%64,220-rand()%64,220-rand()%64)));

    lang = "mywidget_" + lang + ".qm";
    TQFileInfo fi( lang );

    if ( !fi.exists() ) {
        TQMessageBox::warning( 0, "File error",
                              TQString("Cannot find translation for language: "+lang+
                                      "\n(try eg. 'de', 'ko' or 'no')") );
        return 0;
    }
    if ( translator ) {
        tqApp->removeTranslator( translator );
        delete translator;
    }
    translator = new TQTranslator( 0 );
    translator->load( lang, "." );
    tqApp->installTranslator( translator );
    MyWidget *m = new MyWidget;
    m->setCaption("TQt Example - i18n - " + m->caption() );
    return m;
}

int main( int argc, char** argv )
{
    TQApplication app( argc, argv );

    const char* qm[]=
        { "ar", "cs", "de", "el", "en", "eo", "fr", "it", "jp", "ko", "no", "ru", "zh", 0 };

#if defined(Q_OS_UNIX)
    srand( getpid() << 2 );
#endif

    TQString lang;
    if ( argc == 2 )
        lang = argv[1];

    if ( argc != 2 || lang == "all" ) {
        TQVDialog dlg(0,0,TRUE);
        TQCheckBox* qmb[sizeof(qm)/sizeof(qm[0])];
        int r;
        if ( lang == "all" ) {
            r = 2;
        } else {
            TQButtonGroup *bg = new TQButtonGroup(4,TQt::Vertical,"Choose Locales",&dlg);
            TQString loc = TQTextCodec::locale();
            for ( int i=0; qm[i]; i++ ) {
                qmb[i] = new TQCheckBox((const char*)qm[i],bg);
                qmb[i]->setChecked( loc == qm[i] );
            }
            dlg.addButtons("Cancel","OK","All");
            r = dlg.exec();
        }
        if ( r ) {
            TQRect screen = tqApp->desktop()->availableGeometry();
            bool tight = screen.width() < 1024;
            int x=screen.left()+5;
            int y=screen.top()+25;
            for ( int i=0; qm[i]; i++ ) {
                if ( r == 2 || qmb[i]->isChecked() ) {
                    MyWidget* w = showLang((const char*)qm[i]);

                    if( w == 0 ) exit( 0 );
                    TQObject::connect(w, TQ_SIGNAL(closed()), tqApp, TQ_SLOT(quit()));
                    w->setGeometry(x,y,197,356);
                    w->show();
                    if ( tight ) {
                        x += 8;
                        y += 8;
                    } else {
                        x += 205;
                        if ( x > 1000 ) {
                            x = 5;
                            y += 384;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            exit( 0 );
        }
    } else {
        TQString lang = argv[1];
        TQWidget* m = showLang(lang);
        app.setMainWidget( m );
        m->setCaption("TQt Example - i18n");
        m->show();
    }

#ifdef USE_I18N_FONT
    memorymanager->savePrerenderedFont(font.handle(),FALSE);
#endif

    // While we run "all", kill them all
    return app.exec();

}

See also Examples.


Copyright © 2007 TrolltechTrademarks
TQt 3.3.8