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/****************************************************************************
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**
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** QValueList and QValueListIterator class documentation
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**
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** Copyright (C) 1992-2008 Trolltech ASA. All rights reserved.
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**
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** This file is part of the TQt GUI Toolkit.
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**
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** This file may be used under the terms of the GNU General
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** Public License versions 2.0 or 3.0 as published by the Free
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** Software Foundation and appearing in the files LICENSE.GPL2
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** and LICENSE.GPL3 included in the packaging of this file.
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** Alternatively you may (at your option) use any later version
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** of the GNU General Public License if such license has been
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** publicly approved by Trolltech ASA (or its successors, if any)
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** and the KDE Free TQt Foundation.
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**
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** Please review the following information to ensure GNU General
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** Public Licensing requirements will be met:
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** http://trolltech.com/products/qt/licenses/licensing/opensource/.
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** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please
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** review the following information:
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** http://trolltech.com/products/qt/licenses/licensing/licensingoverview
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** or contact the sales department at sales@trolltech.com.
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**
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** This file may be used under the terms of the Q Public License as
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** defined by Trolltech ASA and appearing in the file LICENSE.QPL
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** included in the packaging of this file. Licensees holding valid Qt
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** Commercial licenses may use this file in accordance with the Qt
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** Commercial License Agreement provided with the Software.
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**
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** This file is provided "AS IS" with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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** INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Trolltech reserves all rights not granted
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** herein.
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**
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**********************************************************************/
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/*****************************************************************************
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QValueList documentation
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*****************************************************************************/
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/*!
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\class QValueList ntqvaluelist.h
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\brief The QValueList class is a value-based template class that
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provides lists.
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\ingroup qtl
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\ingroup tools
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\ingroup shared
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\mainclass
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\reentrant
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QValueList is a TQt implementation of an STL-like list container.
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It can be used in your application if the standard \c list is not
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available for your target platform(s). QValueList is part of the
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\link ntqtl.html TQt Template Library\endlink.
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QValueList\<T\> defines a template instance to create a list of
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values that all have the class T. Note that QValueList does not
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store pointers to the members of the list; it holds a copy of
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every member. This is why these kinds of classes are called "value
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based"; QPtrList and QDict are "pointer based".
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QValueList contains and manages a collection of objects of type T
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and provides iterators that allow the contained objects to be
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addressed. QValueList owns the contained items. For more relaxed
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ownership semantics, see QPtrCollection and friends which are
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pointer-based containers.
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Some classes cannot be used within a QValueList, for example, all
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classes derived from QObject and thus all classes that implement
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widgets. Only values can be used in a QValueList. To qualify as a
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value the class must provide:
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\list
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\i a copy constructor;
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\i an assignment operator;
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\i a default constructor, i.e. a constructor that does not take any arguments.
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\endlist
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Note that C++ defaults to field-by-field assignment operators and
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copy constructors if no explicit version is supplied. In many
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cases this is sufficient.
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In addition, some compilers (e.g. Sun CC) might require that the
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class provides an equality operator (operator==()).
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QValueList's function naming is consistent with the other Qt
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classes (e.g. count(), isEmpty()). QValueList also provides extra
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functions for compatibility with STL algorithms, such as size()
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and empty(). Programmers already familiar with the STL \c list may
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prefer to use the STL-compatible functions.
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Example:
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\code
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class Employee
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{
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public:
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Employee(): sn(0) {}
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Employee( const QString& forename, const QString& surname, int salary )
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: fn(forename), sn(surname), sal(salary)
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{}
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QString forename() const { return fn; }
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QString surname() const { return sn; }
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int salary() const { return sal; }
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void setSalary( int salary ) { sal = salary; }
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private:
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QString fn;
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QString sn;
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int sal;
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};
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typedef QValueList<Employee> EmployeeList;
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EmployeeList list;
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list.append( Employee("John", "Doe", 50000) );
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list.append( Employee("Jane", "Williams", 80000) );
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list.append( Employee("Tom", "Jones", 60000) );
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Employee mary( "Mary", "Hawthorne", 90000 );
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list.append( mary );
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mary.setSalary( 100000 );
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EmployeeList::iterator it;
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for ( it = list.begin(); it != list.end(); ++it )
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cout << (*it).surname().latin1() << ", " <<
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(*it).forename().latin1() << " earns " <<
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(*it).salary() << endl;
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// Output:
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// Doe, John earns 50000
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// Williams, Jane earns 80000
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// Hawthorne, Mary earns 90000
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// Jones, Tom earns 60000
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\endcode
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Notice that the latest changes to Mary's salary did not affect the
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value in the list because the list created a copy of Mary's entry.
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There are several ways to find items in the list. The begin() and
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end() functions return iterators to the beginning and end of the
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list. The advantage of getting an iterator is that you can move
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forward or backward from this position by
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incrementing/decrementing the iterator. The iterator returned by
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end() points to the item which is one \e past the last item in the
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container. The past-the-end iterator is still associated with the
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list it belongs to, however it is \e not dereferenceable;
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operator*() will not return a well-defined value. If the list is
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empty(), the iterator returned by begin() will equal the iterator
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returned by end().
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Another way to find an item in the list is by using the \link
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ntqtl.html#qFind tqFind()\endlink algorithm. For example:
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\code
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QValueList<int> list;
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...
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QValueList<int>::iterator it = tqFind( list.begin(), list.end(), 3 );
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if ( it != list.end() )
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// it points to the found item
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\endcode
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It is safe to have multiple iterators a the list at the same
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time. If some member of the list is removed, only iterators
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pointing to the removed member become invalid. Inserting into the
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list does not invalidate any iterator. For convenience, the
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function last() returns a reference to the last item in the list,
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and first() returns a reference to the the first item. If the
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list is empty(), both last() and first() have undefined behavior
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(your application will crash or do unpredictable things). Use
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last() and first() with caution, for example:
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\code
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QValueList<int> list;
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list.append( 1 );
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list.append( 2 );
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list.append( 3 );
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...
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if ( !list.empty() ) {
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// OK, modify the first item
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int& i = list.first();
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i = 18;
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}
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...
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QValueList<double> dlist;
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double d = dlist.last(); // undefined
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\endcode
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Because QValueList is value-based there is no need to be careful
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about deleting items in the list. The list holds its own copies
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and will free them if the corresponding member or the list itself
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is deleted. You can force the list to free all of its items with
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clear().
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QValueList is shared implicitly, which means it can be copied in
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constant time, i.e. O(1). If multiple QValueList instances share
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the same data and one needs to modify its contents, this modifying
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instance makes a copy and modifies its private copy; therefore it
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does not affect the other instances; this takes O(n) time. This is
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often called "copy on write". If a QValueList is being used in a
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multi-threaded program, you must protect all access to the list.
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See \l QMutex.
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There are several ways to insert items into the list. The
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prepend() and append() functions insert items at the beginning and
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the end of the list respectively. The insert() function comes in
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several flavors and can be used to add one or more items at
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specific positions within the list.
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Items can also be removed from the list in several ways. There
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are several variants of the remove() function, which removes a
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specific item from the list. The remove() function will find and
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remove items according to a specific item value.
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Lists can also be sorted using the \link ntqtl.html TQt Template
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Library\endlink. For example with qHeapSort():
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Example:
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\code
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QValueList<int> list;
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list.append( 5 );
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list.append( 8 );
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list.append( 3 );
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list.append( 4 );
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qHeapSort( list );
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\endcode
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\sa QValueListIterator
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*/
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/*! \enum QValueList::iterator
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The list's iterator type, QValueListIterator. */
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/*! \enum QValueList::const_iterator
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The list's const iterator type, QValueListConstIterator. */
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/*! \enum QValueList::value_type
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The type of the object stored in the list, T. */
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/*! \enum QValueList::pointer
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The pointer to T type. */
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/*! \enum QValueList::const_pointer
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The const pointer to T type. */
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/*! \enum QValueList::reference
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The reference to T type. */
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/*! \enum QValueList::const_reference
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The const reference to T type. */
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/*! \enum QValueList::size_type
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An unsigned integral type, used to represent various sizes. */
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/*! \enum QValueList::difference_type
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\internal
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*/
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/*! \enum QValueList::ValueType
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\internal
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueList::QValueList()
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Constructs an empty list.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueList::QValueList( const QValueList<T>& l )
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Constructs a copy of \a l.
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This operation takes O(1) time because QValueList is implicitly
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shared.
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The first modification to a list will take O(n) time.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueList::QValueList( const std::list<T>& l )
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Contructs a copy of \a l.
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This constructor is provided for compatibility with STL
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containers.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueList::~QValueList()
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Destroys the list. References to the values in the list and all
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iterators of this list become invalidated. Note that it is
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impossible for an iterator to check whether or not it is valid:
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QValueList is highly tuned for performance, not for error
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checking.
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*/
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/*! \enum QValueListIterator::NodePtr
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\internal */
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/*! \enum QValueListIterator::iterator_category
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\internal */
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/*! \enum QValueListIterator::size_type
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\internal */
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/*! \enum QValueListIterator::difference_type
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\internal */
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/*!
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\fn QValueListIterator::QValueListIterator( NodePtr p )
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\internal
|
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*/
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/*!
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\fn bool QValueList::operator== ( const QValueList<T>& l ) const
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Compares both lists.
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Returns TRUE if this list and \a l are equal; otherwise returns
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FALSE.
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*/
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|
/*!
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\fn bool QValueList::operator== ( const std::list<T>& l ) const
|
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\overload
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Returns TRUE if this list and \a l are equal; otherwise returns
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FALSE.
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This operator is provided for compatibility with STL containers.
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*/
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|
/*!
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|
\fn QValueList<T>& QValueList::operator= ( const QValueList<T>& l )
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Assigns \a l to this list and returns a reference to this list.
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All iterators of the current list become invalidated by this
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operation. The cost of such an assignment is O(1) since QValueList
|
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is implicitly shared.
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|
*/
|
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|
/*!
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|
\fn QValueList<T>& QValueList::operator= ( const std::list<T>& l )
|
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|
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|
\overload
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Assigns the contents of \a l to the list.
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All iterators of the current list become invalidated by this
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|
operation.
|
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|
*/
|
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|
|
/*!
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|
\fn bool QValueList::operator!= ( const QValueList<T>& l ) const
|
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|
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|
Compares both lists.
|
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|
|
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|
Returns TRUE if this list and \a l are unequal; otherwise returns
|
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|
FALSE.
|
|
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|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn iterator QValueList::insert( iterator it, const T& x )
|
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|
|
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|
|
Inserts the value \a x in front of the item pointed to by the
|
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|
|
iterator, \a it.
|
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|
|
Returns an iterator pointing at the inserted item.
|
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|
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|
|
\sa append(), prepend()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn uint QValueList::remove( const T& x )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
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|
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|
|
Removes all items that have value \a x and returns the number of
|
|
|
|
removed items.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn void QValueList::clear()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Removes all items from the list.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa remove()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn iterator QValueList::begin()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns an iterator pointing to the first item in the list. This
|
|
|
|
iterator equals end() if the list is empty.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa first(), end()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn const_iterator QValueList::begin() const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns an iterator pointing to the first item in the list. This
|
|
|
|
iterator equals end() if the list is empty.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa first(), end(), constBegin()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn const_iterator QValueList::constBegin() const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns an iterator pointing to the first item in the list. This
|
|
|
|
iterator equals constEnd() if the list is empty.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa begin()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn iterator QValueList::end()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns an iterator pointing \e past the last item in the list.
|
|
|
|
This iterator equals begin() if the list is empty.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa last(), begin(), constEnd()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn const_iterator QValueList::end() const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
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|
|
|
Returns an iterator pointing \e past the last item in the list.
|
|
|
|
This iterator equals begin() if the list is empty.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa last(), begin()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn const_iterator QValueList::constEnd() const
|
|
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|
|
|
Returns an iterator pointing \e past the last item in the list.
|
|
|
|
This iterator equals constBegin() if the list is empty.
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|
|
|
\sa end()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn QDataStream& operator>>( QDataStream& s, QValueList<T>& l )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\relates QValueList
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|
|
Reads a list, \a l, from the stream \a s. The type T stored in the
|
|
|
|
list must implement the streaming operator.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn QDataStream& operator<<( QDataStream& s, const QValueList<T>& l )
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
\relates QValueList
|
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|
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|
|
Writes a list, \a l, to the stream \a s. The type T stored in the
|
|
|
|
list must implement the streaming operator.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn size_type QValueList::size() const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns the number of items in the list.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This function is provided for STL compatibility. It is equivalent
|
|
|
|
to count().
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa empty()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn bool QValueList::empty() const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns TRUE if the list contains no items; otherwise returns
|
|
|
|
FALSE.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa size()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn void QValueList::push_front( const T& x )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inserts \a x at the beginning of the list.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This function is provided for STL compatibility. It is equivalent
|
|
|
|
to prepend().
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn void QValueList::push_back( const T& x )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inserts \a x at the end of the list.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This function is provided for STL compatibility. It is equivalent
|
|
|
|
to append().
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn iterator QValueList::erase( iterator it )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Removes the item pointed to by \a it from the list. No iterators
|
|
|
|
other than \a it or other iterators pointing at the same item as
|
|
|
|
\a it are invalidated. Returns an iterator to the next item after
|
|
|
|
\a it, or end() if there is no such item.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This function is provided for STL compatibility. It is equivalent
|
|
|
|
to remove().
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn iterator QValueList::erase( iterator first, iterator last )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deletes all items from \a first to \a last (not including \a
|
|
|
|
last). No iterators are invalidated, except those pointing to the
|
|
|
|
removed items themselves. Returns \a last.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn reference QValueList::front()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns a reference to the first item. If the list contains no
|
|
|
|
first item (i.e. empty() returns TRUE), the return value is
|
|
|
|
undefined.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This function is provided for STL compatibility. It is equivalent
|
|
|
|
to first().
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa back()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn const_reference QValueList::front() const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn reference QValueList::back()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns a reference to the last item. If the list contains no last
|
|
|
|
item (i.e. empty() returns TRUE), the return value is undefined.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This function is provided for STL compatibility. It is equivalent
|
|
|
|
to last().
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa front()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn const_reference QValueList::back() const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn void QValueList::pop_front()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Removes the first item. If there is no first item, this operation
|
|
|
|
is undefined.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This function is provided for STL compatibility.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn void QValueList::pop_back()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Removes the last item. If there is no last item, this operation is
|
|
|
|
undefined.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This function is provided for STL compatibility.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn void QValueList::insert( iterator pos, size_type n, const T& x )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inserts \a n copies of \a x before position \a pos.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn void QValueList::detach()
|
|
|
|
\internal
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn QValueList<T>& QValueList::operator<< ( const T& x )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adds the value \a x to the end of the list.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns a reference to the list.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn const T& QValueList::operator[] ( size_type i ) const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns a const reference to the item with index \a i in the list.
|
|
|
|
It is up to you to check whether this item really exists. You can
|
|
|
|
do that easily with the count() function. However this operator
|
|
|
|
does not check whether \a i is in range and will deliver undefined
|
|
|
|
results if it does not exist.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\warning This function uses a linear search and can be extremely
|
|
|
|
slow for large lists. QValueList is not optimized for random item
|
|
|
|
access. If you need random access use a different container, such
|
|
|
|
as QValueVector.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn T& QValueList::operator[] ( size_type i )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns a non-const reference to the item with index \a i.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn const_iterator QValueList::at( size_type i ) const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns an iterator pointing to the item at position \a i in the
|
|
|
|
list, or an undefined value if the index is out of range.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\warning This function uses a linear search and can be extremely
|
|
|
|
slow for large lists. QValueList is not optimized for random item
|
|
|
|
access. If you need random access use a different container, such
|
|
|
|
as QValueVector.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn iterator QValueList::at( size_type i )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns an iterator pointing to the item at position \a i in the
|
|
|
|
list, or an undefined value if the index is out of range.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn iterator QValueList::fromLast()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns an iterator to the last item in the list, or end() if
|
|
|
|
there is no last item.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Use the end() function instead. For example:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\code
|
|
|
|
QValueList<int> l;
|
|
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
QValueList<int>::iterator it = l.end();
|
|
|
|
--it;
|
|
|
|
if ( it != end() )
|
|
|
|
// ...
|
|
|
|
\endcode
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn const_iterator QValueList::fromLast() const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns an iterator to the last item in the list, or end() if
|
|
|
|
there is no last item.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Use the end() function instead. For example:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\code
|
|
|
|
QValueList<int> l;
|
|
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
QValueList<int>::iterator it = l.end();
|
|
|
|
--it;
|
|
|
|
if ( it != end() )
|
|
|
|
// ...
|
|
|
|
\endcode
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn QValueList<T> QValueList::operator+( const QValueList<T>& l ) const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Creates a new list and fills it with the items of this list. Then
|
|
|
|
the items of \a l are appended. Returns the new list.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn QValueList<T>& QValueList::operator+= ( const QValueList<T>& l )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Appends the items of \a l to this list. Returns a reference to
|
|
|
|
this list.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn QValueList<T>& QValueList::operator+= ( const T& x )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Appends the value \a x to the list. Returns a reference to the
|
|
|
|
list.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn uint QValueList::count() const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns the number of items in the list.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa isEmpty()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn bool QValueList::isEmpty() const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns TRUE if the list contains no items; otherwise returns
|
|
|
|
FALSE.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa count()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn iterator QValueList::append( const T& x )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inserts \a x at the end of the list.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa insert(), prepend()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn iterator QValueList::prepend( const T& x )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inserts \a x at the beginning of the list.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa insert(), append()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn iterator QValueList::remove( iterator it )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Removes the item pointed to by \a it from the list. No iterators
|
|
|
|
other than \a it or other iterators pointing at the same item as
|
|
|
|
\a it are invalidated. Returns an iterator to the next item after
|
|
|
|
\a it, or end() if there is no such item.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa clear()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn iterator QValueList::find( const T& x )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns an iterator pointing to the first occurrence of \a x in
|
|
|
|
the list.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns end() is no item matched.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn const_iterator QValueList::find( const T& x ) const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns an iterator pointing to the first occurrence of \a x in
|
|
|
|
the list.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns end() if no item matched.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn iterator QValueList::find( iterator it, const T& x )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finds the first occurrence of \a x in the list starting at the
|
|
|
|
position given by \a it.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns end() if no item matched.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn const_iterator QValueList::find( const_iterator it, const T& x ) const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finds the first occurrence of \a x in the list starting at the
|
|
|
|
position given by \a it.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns end() if no item matched.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn uint QValueList::contains( const T& x ) const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns the number of occurrences of the value \a x in the list.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn int QValueList::findIndex( const T& x ) const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns the index of the first occurrence of the value \a x.
|
|
|
|
Returns -1 if no item matched.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn T& QValueList::first()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns a reference to the first item. If the list contains no
|
|
|
|
first item (i.e. isEmpty() returns TRUE), the return value is
|
|
|
|
undefined.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\sa last()
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn const T& QValueList::first() const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn T& QValueList::last()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns a reference to the last item. If the list contains no last
|
|
|
|
item (i.e. empty() returns TRUE), the return value is undefined.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\fn const T& QValueList::last() const
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\overload
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*****************************************************************************
|
|
|
|
QValueListIterator documentation
|
|
|
|
*****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
|
|
\class QValueListIterator ntqvaluelist.h
|
|
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\brief The QValueListIterator class provides an iterator for QValueList.
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\ingroup qtl
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\ingroup tools
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\reentrant
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An iterator is a class for accessing the items of a container
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class: a generalization of the index in an array. A pointer
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into a "const char *" and an index into an "int[]" are both
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iterators, and the general idea is to provide that functionality
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for any data structure.
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The QValueListIterator class is an iterator for QValueList
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instantiations. You can create the appropriate iterator type by
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using the \c iterator typedef provided by QValueList.
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The only way to access the items in a QValueList is to use an
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iterator.
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Example (see QValueList for the complete code):
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\code
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EmployeeList::iterator it;
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for ( it = list.begin(); it != list.end(); ++it )
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cout << (*it).surname().latin1() << ", " <<
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(*it).forename().latin1() << " earns " <<
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(*it).salary() << endl;
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// Output:
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// Doe, John earns 50000
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// Williams, Jane earns 80000
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// Hawthorne, Mary earns 90000
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// Jones, Tom earns 60000
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\endcode
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QValueList is highly optimized for performance and memory usage.
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This means that you must be careful: QValueList does not know
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about all its iterators and the iterators don't know to which list
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they belong. This makes things very fast, but if you're not
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careful, you can get spectacular bugs. Always make sure iterators
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are valid before dereferencing them or using them as parameters to
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generic algorithms in the STL or the \link ntqtl.html QTL\endlink.
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Using an invalid iterator is undefined (your application will
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probably crash). Many TQt functions return const value lists; to
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iterate over these you should make a copy and iterate over the
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copy.
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For every Iterator there is a ConstIterator. When accessing a
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QValueList in a const environment or if the reference or pointer
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to the list is itself const, then you must use the ConstIterator.
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Its semantics are the same as the Iterator, but it only returns
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const references.
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\sa QValueList, QValueListConstIterator
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*/
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/*! \enum QValueListIterator::value_type
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The type of value, T. */
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/*! \enum QValueListIterator::pointer
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Pointer to value_type. */
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/*! \enum QValueListIterator::reference
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Reference to value_type. */
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/*!
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\fn QValueListIterator::QValueListIterator()
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Creates un uninitialized iterator.
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*/
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/*
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\fn QValueListIterator::QValueListIterator( NodePtr p )
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\overload
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\internal
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListIterator::QValueListIterator( const QValueListIterator<T>& it )
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\overload
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Constructs a copy of the iterator \a it.
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*/
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/* Unfortunately not with MSVC
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\fn T *QValueListIterator::operator->()
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Pointer operator. Returns a pointer to the current iterator item.
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The great advantage of this operator is that you can treat the
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iterator like a pointer.
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Example:
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\code
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QValueList<int>::Iterator it = list.begin();
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for( ; it != end(); ++it )
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it->show();
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\endcode
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*/
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/*!
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\fn T& QValueListIterator::operator*()
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Asterisk operator. Returns a reference to the current iterator item.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn const T& QValueListIterator::operator*() const
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\overload
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Asterisk operator. Returns a reference to the current iterator item.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListIterator<T>& QValueListIterator::operator++()
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Prefix ++ makes the succeeding item current and returns an
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iterator pointing to the new current item. The iterator cannot
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check whether it reached the end of the list. Incrementing the
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iterator returned by end() causes undefined results.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListIterator<T> QValueListIterator::operator++(int)
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\overload
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Postfix ++ makes the succeeding item current and returns an
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iterator pointing to the new current item. The iterator cannot
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check whether it reached the end of the list. Incrementing the
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iterator returned by end() causes undefined results.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListIterator<T>& QValueListIterator::operator--()
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Prefix -- makes the previous item current and returns an iterator
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pointing to the new current item. The iterator cannot check
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whether it reached the beginning of the list. Decrementing the
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iterator returned by begin() causes undefined results.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListIterator<T> QValueListIterator::operator--(int)
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\overload
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Postfix -- makes the previous item current and returns an iterator
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pointing to the new current item. The iterator cannot check
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whether it reached the beginning of the list. Decrementing the
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iterator returned by begin() causes undefined results.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListIterator<T>& QValueListIterator::operator+=(int j)
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Postfix -- jumps \a j steps forward in the list. The iterator
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cannot check whether it reached the end of the list. Jumping past
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the end() causes undefined results.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListIterator<T>& QValueListIterator::operator-=(int j)
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Postfix -- jumps \a j steps backward in the list. The iterator
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cannot check whether it reached the beginning of the list. Jumping
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past begin() causes undefined results.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn bool QValueListIterator::operator==( const QValueListIterator<T>& it ) const
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Compares this iterator and \a it and returns TRUE if they point to
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the same item; otherwise returns FALSE.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn bool QValueListIterator::operator!=( const QValueListIterator<T>& it ) const
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Compares this iterator and \a it and returns TRUE if they point to
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different items; otherwise returns FALSE.
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*/
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/*****************************************************************************
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QValueListConstIterator documentation
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*****************************************************************************/
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/*!
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\class QValueListConstIterator ntqvaluelist.h
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\brief The QValueListConstIterator class provides a const iterator
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for QValueList.
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\ingroup qtl
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\ingroup tools
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\reentrant
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In contrast to QValueListIterator, this class is used to iterate
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over a const list. It does not allow modification of the values of
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the list since that would break const semantics.
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You can create the appropriate const iterator type by using the \c
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const_iterator typedef provided by QValueList.
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For more information on QValueList iterators, see
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QValueListIterator.
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\sa QValueListIterator, QValueList
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*/
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/*! \enum QValueListConstIterator::value_type
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The type of value. */
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/*! \enum QValueListConstIterator::pointer
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Pointer to value_type. */
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/*! \enum QValueListConstIterator::reference
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Reference to value_type. */
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/*! \enum QValueListConstIterator::NodePtr
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\internal */
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/*! \enum QValueListConstIterator::iterator_category
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\internal */
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/*! \enum QValueListConstIterator::size_type
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\internal */
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/*! \enum QValueListConstIterator::difference_type
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\internal */
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/*!
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\fn QValueListConstIterator::QValueListConstIterator()
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Creates un uninitialized iterator.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListConstIterator::QValueListConstIterator( NodePtr p )
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\overload
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\internal
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListConstIterator::QValueListConstIterator( const QValueListConstIterator<T>& it )
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\overload
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Constructs a copy of the iterator \a it.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListConstIterator::QValueListConstIterator( const QValueListIterator<T>& it )
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Constructs a copy of the iterator \a it.
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*/
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/* Unfortunately not with MSVC
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\fn const T *QValueListConstIterator::operator->()
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Pointer operator. Returns a pointer to the current iterator item.
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The great advantage of this operator is that you can treat the
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iterator like a pointer.
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Example:
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\code
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QValueList<int>::Iterator it = list.begin();
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for( ; it != end(); ++it )
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it->show();
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\endcode
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*/
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/*!
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\fn const T& QValueListConstIterator::operator*() const
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Asterisk operator. Returns a reference to the current iterator item.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListConstIterator<T>& QValueListConstIterator::operator++()
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Prefix ++ makes the succeeding item current and returns an
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iterator pointing to the new current item. The iterator cannot
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check whether it reached the end of the list. Incrementing the
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iterator returned by end() causes undefined results.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListConstIterator<T> QValueListConstIterator::operator++(int)
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\overload
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Postfix ++ makes the succeeding item current and returns an
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iterator pointing to the new current item. The iterator cannot
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check whether it reached the end of the list. Incrementing the
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iterator returned by end() causes undefined results.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListConstIterator<T>& QValueListConstIterator::operator--()
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Prefix -- makes the previous item current and returns an iterator
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pointing to the new current item. The iterator cannot check
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whether it reached the beginning of the list. Decrementing the
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iterator returned by begin() causes undefined results.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn QValueListConstIterator<T> QValueListConstIterator::operator--(int)
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\overload
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Postfix -- makes the previous item current and returns an iterator
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pointing to the new current item. The iterator cannot check
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whether it reached the beginning of the list. Decrementing the
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iterator returned by begin() causes undefined results.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn bool QValueListConstIterator::operator==( const QValueListConstIterator<T>& it ) const
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Compares this iterator with \a it and returns TRUE if they point
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to the same item; otherwise returns FALSE.
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*/
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/*!
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\fn bool QValueListConstIterator::operator!=( const QValueListConstIterator<T>& it ) const
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Compares this iterator with \a it and returns TRUE if they point
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to different items; otherwise returns FALSE.
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*/
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/*!
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\enum QValueList::Iterator
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This iterator is an instantiation of QValueListIterator for the
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same type as this QValueList. In other words, if you instantiate
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QValueList<int>, Iterator is a QValueListIterator<int>. Several
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member function use it, such as QValueList::begin(), which returns
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an iterator pointing to the first item in the list.
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Functionally, this is almost the same as ConstIterator. The only
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difference is that you cannot use ConstIterator for non-const
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operations, and that the compiler can often generate better code
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if you use ConstIterator.
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\sa QValueListIterator ConstIterator
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*/
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/*!
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\enum QValueList::ConstIterator
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This iterator is an instantiation of QValueListConstIterator for
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the same type as this QValueList. In other words, if you
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|
instantiate QValueList<int>, ConstIterator is a
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|
|
QValueListConstIterator<int>. Several member function use it, such
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|
as QValueList::begin(), which returns an iterator pointing to the
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first item in the list.
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Functionally, this is almost the same as Iterator. The only
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|
difference is you cannot use ConstIterator for non-const
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operations, and that the compiler can often generate better code
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if you use ConstIterator.
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\sa QValueListIterator Iterator
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*/
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