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tde-i18n/tde-i18n-et/docs/tdeedu/klatin/nouns.docbook

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<!-- Please don't translate Latin words -->
<!-- Please translate -->
<sect1 id="nouns">
<title>KLatini märkused - nimisõnad </title>
<para>Nagu verbid, on ka nimisõnad jagatud gruppidesse ehk <emphasis>käändkondadesse</emphasis> (deklinatsioonid). Käändkondi on viis, sugusid kolm: mees-, nais ja kesksugu. </para>
<para>Nimisõna tüvi on selle muutumatu põhiosa. Nimisõna tüve leidmiseks võta selle ainsuse genitiiv ja eemalda lõpp. Näiteks sõna <emphasis>puella</emphasis> tüvi on <emphasis>puell</emphasis>, sõna <emphasis>rex</emphasis> tüvi aga <emphasis>reg</emphasis>, sest selle genitiiv on <emphasis>reg-is</emphasis>. </para>
<sect2 id="listing">
<title>Ladina nimisõnad</title>
<table frame="none">
<title>Nimisõnad</title>
<tgroup cols="9" colsep="1" rowsep="1">
<colspec colname="c1"/>
<tbody>
<row>
<!-- Please translate -->
<entry>AINSUS</entry>
<entry>1. (naissugu)</entry>
<entry>2. (meessugu)</entry>
<entry>2. (kesksugu)</entry>
<entry>3. (mees/naissugu)</entry>
<entry>3. (kesksugu)</entry>
<entry>4. (meessugu)</entry>
<entry>4. (kesksugu)</entry>
<entry>5. (naissugu)</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
</row>
<row>
<!--From now on please just translate first entry of each row-->
<entry>Nominatiiv</entry>
<entry>puell-a</entry>
<entry>serv-us</entry>
<entry>bell-um</entry>
<entry><emphasis>rex</emphasis></entry>
<entry>opus</entry>
<entry>grad-us</entry>
<entry>genu</entry>
<entry>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Vokatiiv</entry>
<entry>puell-a</entry>
<entry>serv-e</entry>
<entry>bell-um</entry>
<entry><emphasis>rex</emphasis></entry>
<entry>opus</entry>
<entry>grad-us</entry>
<entry>genu</entry>
<entry>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Akusatiiv</entry>
<entry>puell-am</entry>
<entry>serv-um</entry>
<entry>bell-um</entry>
<entry>reg-em</entry>
<entry>opus</entry>
<entry>grad-um</entry>
<entry>genu</entry>
<entry>re-m</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Genitiiv</entry>
<entry>puell-ae</entry>
<entry>serv-i</entry>
<entry>bell-i</entry>
<entry>reg-is</entry>
<entry>oper-is</entry>
<entry>grad-us</entry>
<entry>gen-u</entry>
<entry>re-i</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Daativ</entry>
<entry>puell-ae</entry>
<entry>serv-o</entry>
<entry>bell-o</entry>
<entry>reg-i</entry>
<entry>oper-i</entry>
<entry>grad-ui</entry>
<entry>gen-u</entry>
<entry>re-i</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Ablatiiv</entry>
<entry>puell-a</entry>
<entry>serv-o</entry>
<entry>bell-o</entry>
<entry>reg-e</entry>
<entry>oper-e</entry>
<entry>grad-u</entry>
<entry>gen-u</entry>
<entry>re</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
</row>
<row>
<!-- Please translate only the first entry of each row -->
<entry>MITMUS</entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Nominatiiv</entry>
<entry>puell-ae</entry>
<entry>serv-i</entry>
<entry>bell-a</entry>
<entry>reg-es</entry>
<entry>oper-a</entry>
<entry>grad-us</entry>
<entry>gen-ua</entry>
<entry>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Vokatiiv</entry>
<entry>puell-ae</entry>
<entry>serv-i</entry>
<entry>bell-a</entry>
<entry>reg-es</entry>
<entry>oper-a</entry>
<entry>grad-us</entry>
<entry>gen-ua</entry>
<entry>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Akusatiiv</entry>
<entry>puell-as</entry>
<entry>serv-os</entry>
<entry>bell-a</entry>
<entry>reg-es</entry>
<entry>oper-a</entry>
<entry>grad-us</entry>
<entry>gen-ua</entry>
<entry>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Genitiiv</entry>
<entry>puell-arum</entry>
<entry>serv-orum</entry>
<entry>bell-orum</entry>
<entry>reg-um</entry>
<entry>oper-um</entry>
<entry>grad-uum</entry>
<entry>gen-uum</entry>
<entry>re-rum</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Daativ</entry>
<entry>puell-is</entry>
<entry>serv-is</entry>
<entry>bell-is</entry>
<entry>reg-ibus</entry>
<entry>oper-ibus</entry>
<entry>grad-ibus</entry>
<entry>gen-ibus</entry>
<entry>re-bus</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Ablatiiv</entry>
<entry>puell-is</entry>
<entry>serv-is</entry>
<entry>bell-is</entry>
<entry>reg-ibus</entry>
<entry>oper-ibus</entry>
<entry>grad-ibus</entry>
<entry>gen-ibus</entry>
<entry>re-bus</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</sect2>
</sect1>