tde-i18n/tde-i18n-sv/docs/tdeedu/klatin/nouns.docbook

<!-- Please don't translate Latin words -->
<!-- Please translate -->
<sect1 id="nouns">
<title
>Klatin anteckningar: substantiv </title>

<para
>Substantiv, liksom verb, delas upp i grupper, som kallas <emphasis
>deklensioner</emphasis
>. Det finns fem deklensioner och tre genus: maskulinum, femininum och neutrum. </para>
<para
>Substantivets stam är den grundläggande delen av substantivet som inte ändras. För att få fram stammen för ett substantiv, använd genitiv singularis av substantivet och avlägsna ändelsen. Till exempel är stammen för <emphasis
>puella</emphasis
> <emphasis
>puell</emphasis
>, medan stammen för <emphasis
>rex</emphasis
> är <emphasis
>reg</emphasis
> eftersom dess genitiv är <emphasis
>reg-is</emphasis
>. </para>

<sect2 id="listing">
<title
>Latinska substantiv</title>

<table frame="none">
<title
>Lista av substantiv</title>
<tgroup cols="9" colsep="1" rowsep="1">
<colspec colname="c1"/>
<tbody>
<row>
<!-- Please translate -->
<entry
>Singularis</entry>
<entry
>1:a femininum</entry>
<entry
>2:a maskulinum</entry>
<entry
>2:a neutrum</entry>
<entry
>3:e maskulinum/femininum</entry>
<entry
>3:e neutrum</entry>
<entry
>4:e maskulinum</entry>
<entry
>4:e neutrum</entry>
<entry
>5:e femininum</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
</row>
<row>
<!--From now on please just translate first entry of each row-->
<entry
>Nominativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-a</entry>
<entry
>serv-us</entry>
<entry
>bell-um</entry>
<entry
><emphasis
>rex</emphasis
></entry>
<entry
>opus</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>genu</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Vokativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-a</entry>
<entry
>serv-e</entry>
<entry
>bell-um</entry>
<entry
><emphasis
>rex</emphasis
></entry>
<entry
>opus</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>genu</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Ackusativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-am</entry>
<entry
>serv-um</entry>
<entry
>bell-um</entry>
<entry
>reg-em</entry>
<entry
>opus</entry>
<entry
>grad-um</entry>
<entry
>genu</entry>
<entry
>re-m</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Genitiv</entry>
<entry
>puell-ae</entry>
<entry
>serv-i</entry>
<entry
>bell-i</entry>
<entry
>reg-is</entry>
<entry
>oper-is</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>gen-u</entry>
<entry
>re-i</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Dativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-ae</entry>
<entry
>serv-o</entry>
<entry
>bell-o</entry>
<entry
>reg-i</entry>
<entry
>oper-i</entry>
<entry
>grad-ui</entry>
<entry
>gen-u</entry>
<entry
>re-i</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Ablativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-a</entry>
<entry
>serv-o</entry>
<entry
>bell-o</entry>
<entry
>reg-e</entry>
<entry
>oper-e</entry>
<entry
>grad-u</entry>
<entry
>gen-u</entry>
<entry
>re</entry>
</row>

<row>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
</row>
<row>
<!-- Please translate only the first entry of each row -->
<entry
>Pluralis</entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
<entry
></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Nominativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-ae</entry>
<entry
>serv-i</entry>
<entry
>bell-a</entry>
<entry
>reg-es</entry>
<entry
>oper-a</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>gen-ua</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Vokativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-ae</entry>
<entry
>serv-i</entry>
<entry
>bell-a</entry>
<entry
>reg-es</entry>
<entry
>oper-a</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>gen-ua</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Ackusativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-as</entry>
<entry
>serv-os</entry>
<entry
>bell-a</entry>
<entry
>reg-es</entry>
<entry
>oper-a</entry>
<entry
>grad-us</entry>
<entry
>gen-ua</entry>
<entry
>res</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Genitiv</entry>
<entry
>puell-arum</entry>
<entry
>serv-orum</entry>
<entry
>bell-orum</entry>
<entry
>reg-um</entry>
<entry
>oper-um</entry>
<entry
>grad-uum</entry>
<entry
>gen-uum</entry>
<entry
>re-rum</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Dativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-is</entry>
<entry
>serv-is</entry>
<entry
>bell-is</entry>
<entry
>reg-ibus</entry>
<entry
>oper-ibus</entry>
<entry
>grad-ibus</entry>
<entry
>gen-ibus</entry>
<entry
>re-bus</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry
>Ablativ</entry>
<entry
>puell-is</entry>
<entry
>serv-is</entry>
<entry
>bell-is</entry>
<entry
>reg-ibus</entry>
<entry
>oper-ibus</entry>
<entry
>grad-ibus</entry>
<entry
>gen-ibus</entry>
<entry
>re-bus</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>

</sect2>
</sect1>