You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
368 lines
4.6 KiB
368 lines
4.6 KiB
13 years ago
|
<!-- Please don't translate Latin words -->
|
||
|
<!-- Please translate -->
|
||
|
<sect1 id="nouns">
|
||
|
<title
|
||
|
>Notas do KLatin - Substantivos </title>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<para
|
||
|
>Os substantivos, tal como os verbos, estão divididos em grupos, chamados de <emphasis
|
||
|
>declinações</emphasis
|
||
|
>. Existem cinco declinações e três géneros: masculino, feminino e neutro. </para>
|
||
|
<para
|
||
|
>O radical de um substantivo é a parte básica do substantivo que não muda. Para obter o radical de um substantivo, pegue no singular genitivo do substantivo e retire o seu final. Vejamos dois exemplos: o radical do <emphasis
|
||
|
>puella</emphasis
|
||
|
> é <emphasis
|
||
|
>puell</emphasis
|
||
|
>, enquanto que o radical do <emphasis
|
||
|
>rex</emphasis
|
||
|
> é <emphasis
|
||
|
>reg</emphasis
|
||
|
>, porque o seu genitivo é <emphasis
|
||
|
>reg-is</emphasis
|
||
|
>. </para>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<sect2 id="listing">
|
||
|
<title
|
||
|
>Substantivos em Latim</title>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<table frame="none">
|
||
|
<title
|
||
|
>Listas de substantivos</title>
|
||
|
<tgroup cols="9" colsep="1" rowsep="1">
|
||
|
<colspec colname="c1"/>
|
||
|
<tbody>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<!-- Please translate -->
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>SINGULAR</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>1º Feminino</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>2º Masculino</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>2º Neutro</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>3º Masculino/Feminino</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>3º Neutro</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>4º Masculino</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>4º Neutro</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>5º Feminino</entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<!--From now on please just translate first entry of each row-->
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>Nominativo</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>puell-a</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>serv-us</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>bell-um</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
><emphasis
|
||
|
>rex</emphasis
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>opus</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>grad-us</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>genu</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>res</entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>Vocativo</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>puell-a</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>serv-e</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>bell-um</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
><emphasis
|
||
|
>rex</emphasis
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>opus</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>grad-us</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>genu</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>res</entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>Acusativo</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>puell-am</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>serv-um</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>bell-um</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>reg-em</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>opus</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>grad-um</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>genu</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>re-m</entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>Genitivo</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>puell-ae</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>serv-i</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>bell-i</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>reg-is</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>oper-is</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>grad-us</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>gen-u</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>re-i</entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>Dativo</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>puell-ae</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>serv-o</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>bell-o</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>reg-i</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>oper-i</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>grad-ui</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>gen-u</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>re-i</entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>Ablativo</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>puell-a</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>serv-o</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>bell-o</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>reg-e</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>oper-e</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>grad-u</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>gen-u</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>re</entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<!-- Please translate only the first entry of each row -->
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>PLURAL</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
></entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>Nominativo</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>puell-ae</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>serv-i</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>bell-a</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>reg-es</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>oper-a</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>grad-us</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>gen-ua</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>res</entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>Vocativo</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>puell-ae</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>serv-i</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>bell-a</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>reg-es</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>oper-a</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>grad-us</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>gen-ua</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>res</entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>Acusativo</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>puell-as</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>serv-os</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>bell-a</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>reg-es</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>oper-a</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>grad-us</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>gen-ua</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>res</entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>Genitivo</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>puell-arum</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>serv-orum</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>bell-orum</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>reg-um</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>oper-um</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>grad-uum</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>gen-uum</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>re-rum</entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>Dativo</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>puell-is</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>serv-is</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>bell-is</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>reg-ibus</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>oper-ibus</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>grad-ibus</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>gen-ibus</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>re-bus</entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
<row>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>Ablativo</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>puell-is</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>serv-is</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>bell-is</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>reg-ibus</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>oper-ibus</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>grad-ibus</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>gen-ibus</entry>
|
||
|
<entry
|
||
|
>re-bus</entry>
|
||
|
</row>
|
||
|
</tbody>
|
||
|
</tgroup>
|
||
|
</table>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</sect2>
|
||
|
</sect1>
|