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2166 lines
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145 KiB
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<div class="section" id="c-api-for-handwritten-code">
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<span id="ref-c-api"></span><h1>C API for Handwritten Code<a class="headerlink" href="#c-api-for-handwritten-code" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
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<p>In this section we describe the API that can be used by handwritten code in
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specification files.</p>
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<dl class="cmacro">
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<dt id="SIP_API_MAJOR_NR">
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<tt class="descname">SIP_API_MAJOR_NR</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#SIP_API_MAJOR_NR" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
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<dd>This is a C preprocessor symbol that defines the major number of the SIP
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API. Its value is a number. There is no direct relationship between this
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and the SIP version number.</dd></dl>
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<dl class="cmacro">
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<dt id="SIP_API_MINOR_NR">
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<tt class="descname">SIP_API_MINOR_NR</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#SIP_API_MINOR_NR" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
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<dd>This is a C preprocessor symbol that defines the minor number of the SIP
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API. Its value is a number. There is no direct relationship between this
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and the SIP version number.</dd></dl>
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<dl class="cmacro">
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<dt id="SIP_BLOCK_THREADS">
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<tt class="descname">SIP_BLOCK_THREADS</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#SIP_BLOCK_THREADS" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
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<dd>This is a C preprocessor macro that will make sure the Python Global
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Interpreter Lock (GIL) is acquired. Python API calls must only be made
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when the GIL has been acquired. There must be a corresponding
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<a title="SIP_UNBLOCK_THREADS" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_UNBLOCK_THREADS"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_UNBLOCK_THREADS</span></tt></a> at the same lexical scope.</dd></dl>
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<dl class="cmacro">
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<dt id="SIP_NO_CONVERTORS">
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<tt class="descname">SIP_NO_CONVERTORS</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#SIP_NO_CONVERTORS" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
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<dd>This is a flag used by various type convertors that suppresses the use of a
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type’s <a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToTypeCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToTypeCode</span></tt></a>.</dd></dl>
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<dl class="cmacro">
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<dt id="SIP_NOT_NONE">
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<tt class="descname">SIP_NOT_NONE</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#SIP_NOT_NONE" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
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<dd>This is a flag used by various type convertors that causes the conversion
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to fail if the Python object being converted is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt>.</dd></dl>
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<dl class="cmacro">
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<dt id="SIP_PROTECTED_IS_PUBLIC">
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<tt class="descname">SIP_PROTECTED_IS_PUBLIC</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#SIP_PROTECTED_IS_PUBLIC" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
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<dd><p>
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<span class="versionmodified">New in version 4.10.</span></p>
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<p>This is a C preprocessor macro that is set automatically by the build
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system to specify that the generated code is being compiled with
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<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">protected</span></tt> redefined as <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">public</span></tt>. This allows handwritten code to
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determine if the generated helper functions for accessing protected C++
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functions are available (see <a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%MethodCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%MethodCode</span></tt></a>).</p>
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</dd></dl>
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<dl class="cmacro">
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<dt id="SIP_SSIZE_T">
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<tt class="descname">SIP_SSIZE_T</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
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<dd>This is a C preprocessor macro that is defined as <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_ssize_t</span></tt> for Python
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v2.5 and later, and as <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt> for earlier versions of Python. It makes it
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easier to write PEP 353 compliant handwritten code.</dd></dl>
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<dl class="cmacro">
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<dt id="SIP_UNBLOCK_THREADS">
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<tt class="descname">SIP_UNBLOCK_THREADS</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#SIP_UNBLOCK_THREADS" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd>This is a C preprocessor macro that will restore the Python Global
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|
Interpreter Lock (GIL) to the state it was prior to the corresponding
|
|
<a title="SIP_BLOCK_THREADS" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_BLOCK_THREADS"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_BLOCK_THREADS</span></tt></a>.</dd></dl>
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<dl class="cmacro">
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|
<dt id="SIP_VERSION">
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<tt class="descname">SIP_VERSION</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#SIP_VERSION" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
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<dd>This is a C preprocessor symbol that defines the SIP version number
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|
represented as a 3 part hexadecimal number (e.g. v4.0.0 is represented as
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<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0x040000</span></tt>).</dd></dl>
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<dl class="cmacro">
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<dt id="SIP_VERSION_STR">
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<tt class="descname">SIP_VERSION_STR</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#SIP_VERSION_STR" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
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<dd>This is a C preprocessor symbol that defines the SIP version number
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|
represented as a string. For development snapshots it will start with
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<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">snapshot-</span></tt>.</dd></dl>
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<dl class="cfunction">
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|
<dt id="sipBadCallableArg">
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|
sipErrorState <tt class="descname">sipBadCallableArg</tt><big>(</big>int<em> arg_nr</em>, PyObject<em> *arg</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipBadCallableArg" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>
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|
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 4.10.</span></p>
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|
<p>This is called from <a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%MethodCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%MethodCode</span></tt></a> to raise a Python exception
|
|
when an argument to a function, a C++ constructor or method is found to
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|
have an unexpected type. This should be used when the
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|
<a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%MethodCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%MethodCode</span></tt></a> does additional type checking of the supplied
|
|
arguments.</p>
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|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
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|
<col class="field-name" />
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|
<col class="field-body" />
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|
<tbody valign="top">
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|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
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|
<li><em>arg_nr</em> – the number of the argument. Arguments are numbered from 0 but are
|
|
numbered from 1 in the detail of the exception.</li>
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|
<li><em>arg</em> – the argument.</li>
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|
</ul>
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|
</td>
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</tr>
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|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the value that should be assigned to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipError</span></tt>.</p>
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|
</td>
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|
</tr>
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|
</tbody>
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|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
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|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipBadCatcherResult">
|
|
void <tt class="descname">sipBadCatcherResult</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *method</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipBadCatcherResult" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This raises a Python exception when the result of a Python reimplementation
|
|
of a C++ method doesn’t have the expected type. It is normally called by
|
|
handwritten code specified with the <a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%VirtualCatcherCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%VirtualCatcherCode</span></tt></a>
|
|
directive.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
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|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>method</em> – the Python method and would normally be the supplied <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipMethod</span></tt>.</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
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<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipBadLengthForSlice">
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|
void <tt class="descname">sipBadLengthForSlice</tt><big>(</big><a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T">SIP_SSIZE_T</a><em> seqlen</em>, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T">SIP_SSIZE_T</a><em> slicelen</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipBadLengthForSlice" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This raises a Python exception when the length of a slice object is
|
|
inappropriate for a sequence-like object. It is normally called by
|
|
handwritten code specified for <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">__setitem__()</span></tt> methods.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
|
|
<li><em>seqlen</em> – the length of the sequence.</li>
|
|
<li><em>slicelen</em> – the length of the slice.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipBuildResult">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipBuildResult</tt><big>(</big>int<em> *iserr</em>, const char<em> *format</em>, ...<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipBuildResult" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This creates a Python object based on a format string and associated
|
|
values in a similar way to the Python <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_BuildValue()</span></tt> function.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>iserr</em> – if this is not <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the location it points to is set to a
|
|
non-zero value.</li>
|
|
<li><em>format</em> – the string of format characters.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">If there was an error then <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> is returned and a Python exception
|
|
is raised.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>If the format string begins and ends with parentheses then a tuple of
|
|
objects is created. If it contains more than one format character then
|
|
parentheses must be specified.</p>
|
|
<p>In the following description the first letter is the format character, the
|
|
entry in parentheses is the Python object type that the format character
|
|
will create, and the entry in brackets are the types of the C/C++ values
|
|
to be passed.</p>
|
|
<dl class="docutils">
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">a</span></tt> (string) [char]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">char</span></tt> to a Python v2 or v3 string object.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">b</span></tt> (boolean) [int]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt> to a Python boolean.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">c</span></tt> (string/bytes) [char]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">char</span></tt> to a Python v2 string object or a Python v3
|
|
bytes object.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">d</span></tt> (float) [double]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">double</span></tt> to a Python floating point number.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">e</span></tt> (integer) [enum]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert an anonymous C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">enum</span></tt> to a Python integer.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> (float) [float]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">float</span></tt> to a Python floating point number.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">g</span></tt> (string/bytes) [char *, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_SSIZE_T</span></tt></a>]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ character array and its length to a Python v2 string
|
|
object or a Python v3 bytes object. If the array is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the
|
|
length is ignored and the result is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">h</span></tt> (integer) [short]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">short</span></tt> to a Python integer.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">i</span></tt> (integer) [int]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt> to a Python integer.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">l</span></tt> (long) [long]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span></tt> to a Python integer.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt> (long) [unsigned long]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">unsigned</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt> to a Python long.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n</span></tt> (long) [long long]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt> to a Python long.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">o</span></tt> (long) [unsigned long long]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">unsigned</span> <span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt> to a Python long.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">r</span></tt> (wrapped instance) [<em>type</em> *, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_SSIZE_T</span></tt></a>, const <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTypeDef</span></tt> *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert an array of C structures, C++ classes or mapped type instances
|
|
to a Python tuple. Note that copies of the array elements are made.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt> (string/bytes) [char *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'\0'</span></tt> terminated string to a Python v2 string object
|
|
or a Python v3 bytes object. If the string pointer is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then
|
|
the result is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">t</span></tt> (long) [unsigned short]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">unsigned</span> <span class="pre">short</span></tt> to a Python long.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">u</span></tt> (long) [unsigned int]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">unsigned</span> <span class="pre">int</span></tt> to a Python long.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">w</span></tt> (unicode/string) [wchar_t]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ wide character to a Python v2 unicode object or a
|
|
Python v3 string object.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt> (unicode/string) [wchar_t *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">L'\0'</span></tt> terminated wide character string to a Python
|
|
v2 unicode object or a Python v3 string object. If the string pointer
|
|
is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the result is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">A</span></tt> (string) [char *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'\0'</span></tt> terminated string to a Python v2 or v3 string
|
|
object. If the string pointer is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the result is
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">B</span></tt> (wrapped instance) [<em>type</em> *, <a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipWrapperType</span></tt></a> *, PyObject *]</dt>
|
|
<dd><p class="first">Convert a new C structure or a new C++ class instance to a Python class
|
|
instance object. Ownership of the structure or instance is determined
|
|
by the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> argument. If it is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> and the instance has
|
|
already been wrapped then the ownership is unchanged. If it is
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then ownership will be with Python. Otherwise
|
|
ownership will be with C/C++ and the instance associated with the
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> argument. The Python class is influenced by any
|
|
applicable <a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToSubClassCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToSubClassCode</span></tt></a> code.</p>
|
|
<div class="last admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">N</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C</span></tt> (wrapped instance) [<em>type</em> *, <a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipWrapperType</span></tt></a> *, PyObject *]</dt>
|
|
<dd><p class="first">Convert a C structure or a C++ class instance to a Python class
|
|
instance object. If the structure or class instance has already been
|
|
wrapped then the result is a new reference to the existing class
|
|
instance object. Ownership of the structure or instance is determined
|
|
by the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> argument. If it is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> and the instance has
|
|
already been wrapped then the ownership is unchanged. If it is
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> and the instance is newly wrapped then ownership will be with
|
|
C/C++. If it is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then ownership is transferred to Python
|
|
via a call to <a title="sipTransferBack" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferBack"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferBack()</span></tt></a>. Otherwise ownership is
|
|
transferred to C/C++ and the instance associated with the
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> argument via a call to <a title="sipTransferTo" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferTo"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferTo()</span></tt></a>. The
|
|
Python class is influenced by any applicable
|
|
<a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToSubClassCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToSubClassCode</span></tt></a> code.</p>
|
|
<div class="last admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">D</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">D</span></tt> (wrapped instance) [<em>type</em> *, const <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTypeDef</span></tt> *, PyObject *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C structure, C++ class or mapped type instance to a Python
|
|
object. If the instance has already been wrapped then the result is a
|
|
new reference to the existing object. Ownership of the instance is
|
|
determined by the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> argument. If it is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> and the
|
|
instance has already been wrapped then the ownership is unchanged. If
|
|
it is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> and the instance is newly wrapped then ownership will be
|
|
with C/C++. If it is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then ownership is transferred to
|
|
Python via a call to <a title="sipTransferBack" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferBack"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferBack()</span></tt></a>. Otherwise ownership
|
|
is transferred to C/C++ and the instance associated with the
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> argument via a call to <a title="sipTransferTo" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferTo"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferTo()</span></tt></a>. The
|
|
Python class is influenced by any applicable
|
|
<a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToSubClassCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToSubClassCode</span></tt></a> code.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">E</span></tt> (wrapped enum) [enum, PyTypeObject *]</dt>
|
|
<dd><p class="first">Convert a named C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">enum</span></tt> to an instance of the corresponding
|
|
Python named enum type.</p>
|
|
<div class="last admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">F</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">F</span></tt> (wrapped enum) [enum, <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTypeDef</span></tt> *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a named C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">enum</span></tt> to an instance of the corresponding
|
|
Python named enum type.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">G</span></tt> (unicode) [wchar_t *, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_SSIZE_T</span></tt></a>]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ wide character array and its length to a Python unicode
|
|
object. If the array is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the length is ignored and the
|
|
result is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">N</span></tt> (wrapped instance) [<em>type</em> *, <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTypeDef</span></tt> *, PyObject *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a new C structure, C++ class or mapped type instance to a
|
|
Python object. Ownership of the instance is determined by the
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> argument. If it is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> and the instance has
|
|
already been wrapped then the ownership is unchanged. If it is
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then ownership will be with Python. Otherwise
|
|
ownership will be with C/C++ and the instance associated with the
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> argument. The Python class is influenced by any
|
|
applicable <a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToSubClassCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToSubClassCode</span></tt></a> code.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">R</span></tt> (object) [PyObject *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>The result is value passed without any conversions. The reference
|
|
count is unaffected, i.e. a reference is taken.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">S</span></tt> (object) [PyObject *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>The result is value passed without any conversions. The reference
|
|
count is incremented.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">V</span></tt> (sip.voidptr) [void *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">void</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> Python <a title="sip.voidptr" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.voidptr"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.voidptr</span></tt></a> object.</dd>
|
|
</dl>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipCallMethod">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipCallMethod</tt><big>(</big>int<em> *iserr</em>, PyObject<em> *method</em>, const char<em> *format</em>, ...<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipCallMethod" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This calls a Python method passing a tuple of arguments based on a format
|
|
string and associated values in a similar way to the Python
|
|
<tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject_CallObject()</span></tt> function.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>iserr</em> – if this is not <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the location it points to is set to a
|
|
non-zero value if there was an error.</li>
|
|
<li><em>method</em> – the Python bound method to call.</li>
|
|
<li><em>format</em> – the string of format characters (see <a title="sipBuildResult" class="reference internal" href="#sipBuildResult"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipBuildResult()</span></tt></a>).</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">If there was an error then <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> is returned and a Python exception
|
|
is raised.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>It is normally called by handwritten code specified with the
|
|
<a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%VirtualCatcherCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%VirtualCatcherCode</span></tt></a> directive with method being the supplied
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipMethod</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipCanConvertToEnum">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipCanConvertToEnum</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em>, const sipTypeDef<em> *td</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipCanConvertToEnum" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This checks if a Python object can be converted to a named enum.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>obj</em> – the Python object.</li>
|
|
<li><em>td</em> – the enum’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">a non-zero value if the object can be converted.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipCanConvertToInstance">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipCanConvertToInstance</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em>, <a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType">sipWrapperType</a><em> *type</em>, int<em> flags</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipCanConvertToInstance" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This checks if a Python object can be converted to an instance of a C
|
|
structure or C++ class.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>obj</em> – the Python object.</li>
|
|
<li><em>type</em> – the C/C++ type’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-objects"><em>generated type object</em></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>flags</em> – any combination of the <a title="SIP_NOT_NONE" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_NOT_NONE"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_NOT_NONE</span></tt></a> and
|
|
<a title="SIP_NO_CONVERTORS" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_NO_CONVERTORS"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_NO_CONVERTORS</span></tt></a> flags.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">a non-zero value if the object can be converted.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipCanConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipCanConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipCanConvertToType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipCanConvertToMappedType">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipCanConvertToMappedType</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em>, const sipMappedType<em> *mt</em>, int<em> flags</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipCanConvertToMappedType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This checks if a Python object can be converted to an instance of a C
|
|
structure or C++ class which has been implemented as a mapped type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>obj</em> – the Python object.</li>
|
|
<li><em>mt</em> – the opaque structure returned by <a title="sipFindMappedType" class="reference internal" href="#sipFindMappedType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipFindMappedType()</span></tt></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>flags</em> – this may be the <a title="SIP_NOT_NONE" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_NOT_NONE"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_NOT_NONE</span></tt></a> flag.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">a non-zero value if the object can be converted.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipCanConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipCanConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipCanConvertToType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipCanConvertToType">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipCanConvertToType</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em>, const sipTypeDef<em> *td</em>, int<em> flags</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipCanConvertToType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This checks if a Python object can be converted to an instance of a C
|
|
structure, C++ class or mapped type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>obj</em> – the Python object.</li>
|
|
<li><em>td</em> – the C/C++ type’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>flags</em> – any combination of the <a title="SIP_NOT_NONE" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_NOT_NONE"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_NOT_NONE</span></tt></a> and
|
|
<a title="SIP_NO_CONVERTORS" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_NO_CONVERTORS"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_NO_CONVERTORS</span></tt></a> flags.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">a non-zero value if the object can be converted.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipClassName">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipClassName</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipClassName" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This gets the class name of a wrapped instance as a Python string. It
|
|
comes with a reference.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>obj</em> – the wrapped instance.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the name of the instance’s class.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p>This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use the
|
|
following:</p>
|
|
<div class="last highlight-python"><pre>PyString_FromString(obj->ob_type->tp_name)</pre>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertFromConstVoidPtr">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipConvertFromConstVoidPtr</tt><big>(</big>const void<em> *cpp</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertFromConstVoidPtr" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This creates a <a title="sip.voidptr" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.voidptr"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.voidptr</span></tt></a> object for a memory address. The
|
|
object will not be writeable and has no associated size.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>cpp</em> – the memory address.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the <a title="sip.voidptr" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.voidptr"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.voidptr</span></tt></a> object.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertFromConstVoidPtrAndSize">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipConvertFromConstVoidPtrAndSize</tt><big>(</big>const void<em> *cpp</em>, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T">SIP_SSIZE_T</a><em> size</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertFromConstVoidPtrAndSize" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This creates a <a title="sip.voidptr" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.voidptr"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.voidptr</span></tt></a> object for a memory address. The
|
|
object will not be writeable and can be used as an immutable buffer object.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>cpp</em> – the memory address.</li>
|
|
<li><em>size</em> – the size associated with the address.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the <a title="sip.voidptr" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.voidptr"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.voidptr</span></tt></a> object.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertFromEnum">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipConvertFromEnum</tt><big>(</big>int<em> eval</em>, const sipTypeDef<em> *td</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertFromEnum" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a named C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">enum</span></tt> to an instance of the corresponding
|
|
generated Python type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>eval</em> – the enumerated value to convert.</li>
|
|
<li><em>td</em> – the enum’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the Python object.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertFromInstance">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipConvertFromInstance</tt><big>(</big>void<em> *cpp</em>, <a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType">sipWrapperType</a><em> *type</em>, PyObject<em> *transferObj</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertFromInstance" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a C structure or a C++ class instance to an instance of the
|
|
corresponding generated Python type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>cpp</em> – the C/C++ instance.</li>
|
|
<li><em>type</em> – the type’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-objects"><em>generated type object</em></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>transferObj</em> – this controls the ownership of the returned value.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the Python object.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>If the C/C++ instance has already been wrapped then the result is a
|
|
new reference to the existing class instance object.</p>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> and the instance has already been wrapped then
|
|
the ownership is unchanged.</p>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> and the instance is newly wrapped then
|
|
ownership will be with C/C++.</p>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then ownership is transferred to Python via
|
|
a call to <a title="sipTransferBack" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferBack"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferBack()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>Otherwise ownership is transferred to C/C++ and the instance associated
|
|
with <em>transferObj</em> via a call to <a title="sipTransferTo" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferTo"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferTo()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>The Python type is influenced by any applicable
|
|
<a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToSubClassCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToSubClassCode</span></tt></a> code.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipConvertFromType" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertFromType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertFromType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertFromMappedType">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipConvertFromMappedType</tt><big>(</big>void<em> *cpp</em>, const sipMappedType<em> *mt</em>, PyObject<em> *transferObj</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertFromMappedType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a C structure or a C++ class instance wrapped as a mapped
|
|
type to an instance of the corresponding generated Python type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>cpp</em> – the C/C++ instance.</li>
|
|
<li><em>mt</em> – the opaque structure returned by <a title="sipFindMappedType" class="reference internal" href="#sipFindMappedType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipFindMappedType()</span></tt></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>transferObj</em> – this controls the ownership of the returned value.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the Python object.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the ownership is unchanged.</p>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then ownership is transferred to Python
|
|
via a call to <a title="sipTransferBack" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferBack"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferBack()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>Otherwise ownership is transferred to C/C++ and the instance associated
|
|
with <em>transferObj</em> argument via a call to <a title="sipTransferTo" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferTo"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferTo()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipConvertFromType" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertFromType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertFromType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertFromNamedEnum">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipConvertFromNamedEnum</tt><big>(</big>int<em> eval</em>, PyTypeObject<em> *type</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertFromNamedEnum" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a named C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">enum</span></tt> to an instance of the corresponding
|
|
generated Python type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>eval</em> – the enumerated value to convert.</li>
|
|
<li><em>type</em> – the enum’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-objects"><em>generated type object</em></a>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the Python object.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipConvertFromEnum" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertFromEnum"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertFromEnum()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertFromNewInstance">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipConvertFromNewInstance</tt><big>(</big>void<em> *cpp</em>, <a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType">sipWrapperType</a><em> *type</em>, PyObject<em> *transferObj</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertFromNewInstance" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a new C structure or a C++ class instance to an instance of
|
|
the corresponding generated Python type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>cpp</em> – the C/C++ instance.</li>
|
|
<li><em>type</em> – the type’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-objects"><em>generated type object</em></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>transferObj</em> – this controls the ownership of the returned value.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the Python object.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then ownership will be with
|
|
Python.</p>
|
|
<p>Otherwise ownership will be with C/C++ and the instance associated with
|
|
<em>transferObj</em>.</p>
|
|
<p>The Python type is influenced by any applicable
|
|
<a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToSubClassCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToSubClassCode</span></tt></a> code.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipConvertFromNewType" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertFromNewType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertFromNewType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertFromNewType">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipConvertFromNewType</tt><big>(</big>void<em> *cpp</em>, const sipTypeDef<em> *td</em>, PyObject<em> *transferObj</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertFromNewType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a new C structure or a C++ class instance to an instance of
|
|
the corresponding generated Python type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>cpp</em> – the C/C++ instance.</li>
|
|
<li><em>td</em> – the type’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>transferObj</em> – this controls the ownership of the returned value.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the Python object.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then ownership will be with
|
|
Python.</p>
|
|
<p>Otherwise ownership will be with C/C++ and the instance associated with
|
|
<em>transferObj</em>.</p>
|
|
<p>The Python type is influenced by any applicable
|
|
<a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToSubClassCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToSubClassCode</span></tt></a> code.</p>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertFromSequenceIndex">
|
|
<a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T">SIP_SSIZE_T</a> <tt class="descname">sipConvertFromSequenceIndex</tt><big>(</big><a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T">SIP_SSIZE_T</a><em> idx</em>, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T">SIP_SSIZE_T</a><em> len</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertFromSequenceIndex" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a Python sequence index (i.e. where a negative value refers
|
|
to the offset from the end of the sequence) to a C/C++ array index. If the
|
|
index was out of range then a negative value is returned and a Python
|
|
exception raised.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>idx</em> – the sequence index.</li>
|
|
<li><em>len</em> – the length of the sequence.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the unsigned array index.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertFromSliceObject">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipConvertFromSliceObject</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *slice</em>, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T">SIP_SSIZE_T</a><em> length</em>, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T">SIP_SSIZE_T</a><em> *start</em>, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T">SIP_SSIZE_T</a><em> *stop</em>, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T">SIP_SSIZE_T</a><em> *step</em>, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T">SIP_SSIZE_T</a><em> *slicelength</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertFromSliceObject" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd>This is a thin wrapper around the Python <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">PySlice_GetIndicesEx()</span></tt>
|
|
function provided to make it easier to write handwritten code that is
|
|
compatible with SIP v3.x and versions of Python earlier that v2.3.</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertFromType">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipConvertFromType</tt><big>(</big>void<em> *cpp</em>, const sipTypeDef<em> *td</em>, PyObject<em> *transferObj</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertFromType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a C structure or a C++ class instance to an instance of the
|
|
corresponding generated Python type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>cpp</em> – the C/C++ instance.</li>
|
|
<li><em>td</em> – the type’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>transferObj</em> – this controls the ownership of the returned value.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the Python object.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>If the C/C++ instance has already been wrapped then the result is a new
|
|
reference to the existing object.</p>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> and the instance has already been wrapped then
|
|
the ownership is unchanged.</p>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> and the instance is newly wrapped then
|
|
ownership will be with C/C++.</p>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then ownership is transferred to Python via
|
|
a call to <a title="sipTransferBack" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferBack"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferBack()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>Otherwise ownership is transferred to C/C++ and the instance associated
|
|
with <em>transferObj</em> via a call to <a title="sipTransferTo" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferTo"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferTo()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>The Python class is influenced by any applicable
|
|
<a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToSubClassCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToSubClassCode</span></tt></a> code.</p>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertFromVoidPtr">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipConvertFromVoidPtr</tt><big>(</big>void<em> *cpp</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertFromVoidPtr" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This creates a <a title="sip.voidptr" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.voidptr"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.voidptr</span></tt></a> object for a memory address. The
|
|
object will be writeable but has no associated size.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>cpp</em> – the memory address.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the <a title="sip.voidptr" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.voidptr"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.voidptr</span></tt></a> object.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertFromVoidPtrAndSize">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipConvertFromVoidPtrAndSize</tt><big>(</big>void<em> *cpp</em>, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T">SIP_SSIZE_T</a><em> size</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertFromVoidPtrAndSize" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This creates a <a title="sip.voidptr" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.voidptr"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.voidptr</span></tt></a> object for a memory address. The
|
|
object will be writeable and can be used as a mutable buffer object.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>cpp</em> – the memory address.</li>
|
|
<li><em>size</em> – the size associated with the address.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the <a title="sip.voidptr" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.voidptr"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.voidptr</span></tt></a> object.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertToInstance">
|
|
void *<tt class="descname">sipConvertToInstance</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em>, <a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType">sipWrapperType</a><em> *type</em>, PyObject<em> *transferObj</em>, int<em> flags</em>, int<em> *state</em>, int<em> *iserr</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertToInstance" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a Python object to an instance of a C structure or C++ class
|
|
assuming that a previous call to <a title="sipCanConvertToInstance" class="reference internal" href="#sipCanConvertToInstance"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipCanConvertToInstance()</span></tt></a> has
|
|
been successful.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>obj</em> – the Python object.</li>
|
|
<li><em>type</em> – the type’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-objects"><em>generated type object</em></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>transferObj</em> – this controls any ownership changes to <em>obj</em>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>flags</em> – any combination of the <a title="SIP_NOT_NONE" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_NOT_NONE"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_NOT_NONE</span></tt></a> and
|
|
<a title="SIP_NO_CONVERTORS" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_NO_CONVERTORS"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_NO_CONVERTORS</span></tt></a> flags.</li>
|
|
<li><em>state</em> – the state of the returned C/C++ instance is returned via this pointer.</li>
|
|
<li><em>iserr</em> – the error flag is passed and updated via this pointer.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the C/C++ instance.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the ownership is unchanged.</p>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then ownership is transferred to Python via
|
|
a call to <a title="sipTransferBack" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferBack"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferBack()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>Otherwise ownership is transferred to C/C++ and <em>obj</em> associated with
|
|
<em>transferObj</em> via a call to <a title="sipTransferTo" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferTo"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferTo()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>If <em>state</em> is not <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the location it points to is set to
|
|
describe the state of the returned C/C++ instance and is the value returned
|
|
by any <a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToTypeCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToTypeCode</span></tt></a>. The calling code must then release
|
|
the value at some point to prevent a memory leak by calling
|
|
<a title="sipReleaseInstance" class="reference internal" href="#sipReleaseInstance"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipReleaseInstance()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>If there is an error then the location <em>iserr</em> points to is set to a
|
|
non-zero value. If it was initially a non-zero value then the conversion
|
|
isn’t attempted in the first place. (This allows several calls to be made
|
|
that share the same error flag so that it only needs to be tested once
|
|
rather than after each call.)</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertToMappedType">
|
|
void *<tt class="descname">sipConvertToMappedType</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em>, const sipMappedType<em> *mt</em>, PyObject<em> *transferObj</em>, int<em> flags</em>, int<em> *state</em>, int<em> *iserr</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertToMappedType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a Python object to an instance of a C structure or C++
|
|
class that is implemented as a mapped type assuming that a previous call to
|
|
<a title="sipCanConvertToMappedType" class="reference internal" href="#sipCanConvertToMappedType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipCanConvertToMappedType()</span></tt></a> has been successful.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>obj</em> – the Python object.</li>
|
|
<li><em>mt</em> – the opaque structure returned by <a title="sipFindMappedType" class="reference internal" href="#sipFindMappedType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipFindMappedType()</span></tt></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>transferObj</em> – this controls any ownership changes to <em>obj</em>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>flags</em> – this may be the <a title="SIP_NOT_NONE" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_NOT_NONE"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_NOT_NONE</span></tt></a> flag.</li>
|
|
<li><em>state</em> – the state of the returned C/C++ instance is returned via this pointer.</li>
|
|
<li><em>iserr</em> – the error flag is passed and updated via this pointer.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the C/C++ instance.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the ownership is unchanged.</p>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then ownership is transferred to Python via
|
|
a call to <a title="sipTransferBack" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferBack"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferBack()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>Otherwise ownership is transferred to C/C++ and <em>obj</em> associated with
|
|
<em>transferObj</em> via a call to <a title="sipTransferTo" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferTo"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferTo()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>If <em>state</em> is not <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the location it points to is set to
|
|
describe the state of the returned C/C++ instance and is the value returned
|
|
by any <a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToTypeCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToTypeCode</span></tt></a>. The calling code must then release
|
|
the value at some point to prevent a memory leak by calling
|
|
<a title="sipReleaseMappedType" class="reference internal" href="#sipReleaseMappedType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipReleaseMappedType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>If there is an error then the location <em>iserr</em> points to is set to a
|
|
non-zero value. If it was initially a non-zero value then the conversion
|
|
isn’t attempted in the first place. (This allows several calls to be made
|
|
that share the same error flag so that it only needs to be tested once
|
|
rather than after each call.)</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToType()</span></tt></a></p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertToType">
|
|
void *<tt class="descname">sipConvertToType</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em>, const sipTypeDef<em> *td</em>, PyObject<em> *transferObj</em>, int<em> flags</em>, int<em> *state</em>, int<em> *iserr</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertToType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a Python object to an instance of a C structure, C++ class or
|
|
mapped type assuming that a previous call to <a title="sipCanConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipCanConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipCanConvertToType()</span></tt></a>
|
|
has been successful.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>obj</em> – the Python object.</li>
|
|
<li><em>td</em> – the type’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>transferObj</em> – this controls any ownership changes to <em>obj</em>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>flags</em> – any combination of the <a title="SIP_NOT_NONE" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_NOT_NONE"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_NOT_NONE</span></tt></a> and
|
|
<a title="SIP_NO_CONVERTORS" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_NO_CONVERTORS"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_NO_CONVERTORS</span></tt></a> flags.</li>
|
|
<li><em>state</em> – the state of the returned C/C++ instance is returned via this pointer.</li>
|
|
<li><em>iserr</em> – the error flag is passed and updated via this pointer.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the C/C++ instance.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>If <em>transferObj</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the ownership is unchanged. If it is
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then ownership is transferred to Python via a call to
|
|
<a title="sipTransferBack" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferBack"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferBack()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>Otherwise ownership is transferred to C/C++ and <em>obj</em> associated with
|
|
<em>transferObj</em> via a call to <a title="sipTransferTo" class="reference internal" href="#sipTransferTo"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTransferTo()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>If <em>state</em> is not <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the location it points to is set to
|
|
describe the state of the returned C/C++ instance and is the value returned
|
|
by any <a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToTypeCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToTypeCode</span></tt></a>. The calling code must then release
|
|
the value at some point to prevent a memory leak by calling
|
|
<a title="sipReleaseType" class="reference internal" href="#sipReleaseType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipReleaseType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>If there is an error then the location <em>iserr</em> points to is set to a
|
|
non-zero value. If it was initially a non-zero value then the conversion
|
|
isn’t attempted in the first place. (This allows several calls to be made
|
|
that share the same error flag so that it only needs to be tested once
|
|
rather than after each call.)</p>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipConvertToVoidPtr">
|
|
void *<tt class="descname">sipConvertToVoidPtr</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipConvertToVoidPtr" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a Python object to a memory address.
|
|
<tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyErr_Occurred()</span></tt> must be used to determine if the conversion was
|
|
successful.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>obj</em> – the Python object which may be <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt>, a <a title="sip.voidptr" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.voidptr"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.voidptr</span></tt></a> or a
|
|
<tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyCObject</span></tt>.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the memory address.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipExportSymbol">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipExportSymbol</tt><big>(</big>const char<em> *name</em>, void<em> *sym</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipExportSymbol" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>Python does not allow extension modules to directly access symbols in
|
|
another extension module. This exports a symbol, referenced by a name,
|
|
that can subsequently be imported, using <a title="sipImportSymbol" class="reference internal" href="#sipImportSymbol"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipImportSymbol()</span></tt></a>, by
|
|
another module.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>name</em> – the name of the symbol.</li>
|
|
<li><em>sym</em> – the value of the symbol.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">0 if there was no error. A negative value is returned if <em>name</em> is
|
|
already associated with a symbol or there was some other error.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipFindClass">
|
|
<a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType">sipWrapperType</a> *<tt class="descname">sipFindClass</tt><big>(</big>const char<em> *type</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipFindClass" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This returns a pointer to the <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-objects"><em>generated type object
|
|
</em></a> corresponding to a C/C++ type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>type</em> – the C/C++ declaration of the type.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the generated type object. This will not change and may be saved in a
|
|
static cache. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> is returned if the C/C++ type doesn’t exist.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipFindType" class="reference internal" href="#sipFindType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipFindType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipFindMappedType">
|
|
const sipMappedType *<tt class="descname">sipFindMappedType</tt><big>(</big>const char<em> *type</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipFindMappedType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This returns a pointer to an opaque structure describing a mapped type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>type</em> – the C/C++ declaration of the type.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the opaque structure. This will not change and may be saved in a
|
|
static cache. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> is returned if the C/C++ type doesn’t exist.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipFindType" class="reference internal" href="#sipFindType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipFindType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipFindNamedEnum">
|
|
PyTypeObject *<tt class="descname">sipFindNamedEnum</tt><big>(</big>const char<em> *type</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipFindNamedEnum" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This returns a pointer to the <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-enum-type-objects"><em>generated Python type object</em></a> corresponding to a named C/C++ enum.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>type</em> – the C/C++ declaration of the enum.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the generated Python type object. This will not change and may be
|
|
saved in a static cache. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> is returned if the C/C++ enum
|
|
doesn’t exist.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipFindType" class="reference internal" href="#sipFindType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipFindType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipFindType">
|
|
const sipTypeDef *<tt class="descname">sipFindType</tt><big>(</big>const char<em> *type</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipFindType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This returns a pointer to the <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a> corresponding to a C/C++ type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>type</em> – the C/C++ declaration of the type.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the generated type structure. This will not change and may be saved in
|
|
a static cache. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> is returned if the C/C++ type doesn’t exist.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipForceConvertToInstance">
|
|
void *<tt class="descname">sipForceConvertToInstance</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em>, <a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType">sipWrapperType</a><em> *type</em>, PyObject<em> *transferObj</em>, int<em> flags</em>, int<em> *state</em>, int<em> *iserr</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipForceConvertToInstance" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a Python object to an instance of a C structure or C++ class
|
|
by calling <a title="sipCanConvertToInstance" class="reference internal" href="#sipCanConvertToInstance"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipCanConvertToInstance()</span></tt></a> and, if it is successfull,
|
|
calling <a title="sipConvertToInstance" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToInstance"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToInstance()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>See <a title="sipConvertToInstance" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToInstance"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToInstance()</span></tt></a> for a full description of the
|
|
arguments.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipForceConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipForceConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipForceConvertToType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipForceConvertToMappedType">
|
|
void *<tt class="descname">sipForceConvertToMappedType</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em>, const sipMappedType<em> *mt</em>, PyObject<em> *transferObj</em>, int<em> flags</em>, int<em> *state</em>, int<em> *iserr</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipForceConvertToMappedType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a Python object to an instance of a C structure or C++ class
|
|
which has been implemented as a mapped type by calling
|
|
<a title="sipCanConvertToMappedType" class="reference internal" href="#sipCanConvertToMappedType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipCanConvertToMappedType()</span></tt></a> and, if it is successfull, calling
|
|
<a title="sipConvertToMappedType" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToMappedType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToMappedType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>See <a title="sipConvertToMappedType" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToMappedType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToMappedType()</span></tt></a> for a full description of the
|
|
arguments.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipForceConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipForceConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipForceConvertToType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipForceConvertToType">
|
|
void *<tt class="descname">sipForceConvertToType</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em>, const sipTypeDef<em> *td</em>, PyObject<em> *transferObj</em>, int<em> flags</em>, int<em> *state</em>, int<em> *iserr</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipForceConvertToType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a Python object to an instance of a C structure, C++ class or
|
|
mapped type by calling <a title="sipCanConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipCanConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipCanConvertToType()</span></tt></a> and, if it is
|
|
successfull, calling <a title="sipConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>See <a title="sipConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToType()</span></tt></a> for a full description of the arguments.</p>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipFree">
|
|
void <tt class="descname">sipFree</tt><big>(</big>void<em> *mem</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipFree" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This returns an area of memory allocated by <a title="sipMalloc" class="reference internal" href="#sipMalloc"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipMalloc()</span></tt></a> to the
|
|
heap.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>mem</em> – the memory address.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipGetPyObject">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipGetPyObject</tt><big>(</big>void<em> *cppptr</em>, const sipTypeDef<em> *td</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipGetPyObject" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This returns a borrowed reference to the Python object for a C structure or
|
|
C++ class instance.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>cppptr</em> – the pointer to the C/C++ instance.</li>
|
|
<li><em>td</em> – the <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a> corresponding
|
|
to the C/C++ type.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the Python object or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> (and no exception is raised) if the
|
|
C/C++ instance hasn’t been wrapped.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipGetState">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipGetState</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *transferObj</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipGetState" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>The <a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToTypeCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToTypeCode</span></tt></a> directive requires that the provided
|
|
code returns an <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt> describing the state of the converted value. The
|
|
state usually depends on any transfers of ownership that have been
|
|
requested. This is a convenience function that returns the correct state
|
|
when the converted value is a temporary.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>transferObj</em> – the object that describes the requested transfer of ownership.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the state of the converted value.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipGetWrapper">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">sipGetWrapper</tt><big>(</big>void<em> *cppptr</em>, <a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType">sipWrapperType</a><em> *type</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipGetWrapper" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This returns a borrowed reference to the wrapped instance object for a C
|
|
structure or C++ class instance.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>cppptr</em> – the pointer to the C/C++ instance.</li>
|
|
<li><em>type</em> – the <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-objects"><em>generated type object</em></a> corresponding to
|
|
the C/C++ type.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the Python object or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> (and no exception is raised) if the
|
|
C/C++ instance hasn’t been wrapped.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipGetPyObject" class="reference internal" href="#sipGetPyObject"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipGetPyObject()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipImportSymbol">
|
|
void *<tt class="descname">sipImportSymbol</tt><big>(</big>const char<em> *name</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipImportSymbol" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>Python does not allow extension modules to directly access symbols in
|
|
another extension module. This imports a symbol, referenced by a name,
|
|
that has previously been exported, using <a title="sipExportSymbol" class="reference internal" href="#sipExportSymbol"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipExportSymbol()</span></tt></a>, by
|
|
another module.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>name</em> – the name of the symbol.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the value of the symbol. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> is returned if there is no such
|
|
symbol.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="ctype">
|
|
<dt id="sipIntTypeClassMap">
|
|
<tt class="descname">sipIntTypeClassMap</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#sipIntTypeClassMap" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This C structure is used with <a title="sipMapIntToClass" class="reference internal" href="#sipMapIntToClass"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipMapIntToClass()</span></tt></a> to define a
|
|
mapping between integer based RTTI and <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-objects"><em>generated type objects</em></a>. The structure elements are as follows.</p>
|
|
<dl class="cmember">
|
|
<dt id="typeInt">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">typeInt</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#typeInt" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd>The integer RTTI.</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cmember">
|
|
<dt>
|
|
<tt class="descname">sipWrapperType **pyType.</tt></dt>
|
|
<dd>A pointer to the corresponding generated type object.</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipIsAPIEnabled">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipIsAPIEnabled</tt><big>(</big>const char<em> *name</em>, int<em> from</em>, int<em> to</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipIsAPIEnabled" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>
|
|
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 4.9.</span></p>
|
|
<p>This checks to see if the current version number of an API falls within a
|
|
given range. See <a class="reference external" href="using.html#ref-incompat-apis"><em>Managing Incompatible APIs</em></a> for more detail.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>name</em> – the name of the API.</li>
|
|
<li><em>from</em> – the lower bound of the range. For the API to be enabled its version
|
|
number must be greater than or equal to <em>from</em>. If <em>from</em> is 0 then
|
|
this check isn’t made.</li>
|
|
<li><em>to</em> – the upper bound of the range. For the API to be enabled its version
|
|
number must be less than <em>to</em>. If <em>to</em> is 0 then this check isn’t
|
|
made.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">a non-zero value if the API is enabled.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipLong_AsUnsignedLong">
|
|
unsigned long <tt class="descname">sipLong_AsUnsignedLong</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipLong_AsUnsignedLong" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd>This function is a thin wrapper around <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyLong_AsUnsignedLong()</span></tt>
|
|
that works around a bug in Python v2.3.x and earlier when converting
|
|
integer objects.</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipMalloc">
|
|
void *<tt class="descname">sipMalloc</tt><big>(</big>size_t<em> nbytes</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipMalloc" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This allocates an area of memory on the heap using the Python
|
|
<tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyMem_Malloc()</span></tt> function. The memory is freed by calling
|
|
<a title="sipFree" class="reference internal" href="#sipFree"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipFree()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>nbytes</em> – the number of bytes to allocate.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the memory address. If there was an error then <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> is returned
|
|
and a Python exception raised.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipMapIntToClass">
|
|
<a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType">sipWrapperType</a> *<tt class="descname">sipMapIntToClass</tt><big>(</big>int<em> type</em>, const <a title="sipIntTypeClassMap" class="reference internal" href="#sipIntTypeClassMap">sipIntTypeClassMap</a><em> *map</em>, int<em> maplen</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipMapIntToClass" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This can be used in <a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToSubClassCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToSubClassCode</span></tt></a> code as a
|
|
convenient way of converting integer based RTTI to the corresponding
|
|
<a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-objects"><em>generated type object</em></a>.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>type</em> – the integer RTTI.</li>
|
|
<li><em>map</em> – the table of known RTTI and the corresponding type objects (see
|
|
<a title="sipIntTypeClassMap" class="reference internal" href="#sipIntTypeClassMap"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipIntTypeClassMap</span></tt></a>). The entries in the table must be sorted
|
|
in ascending order of RTTI.</li>
|
|
<li><em>maplen</em> – the number of entries in the table.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the corresponding type object, or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> if <em>type</em> wasn’t in <em>map</em>.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipMapStringToClass">
|
|
<a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType">sipWrapperType</a> *<tt class="descname">sipMapStringToClass</tt><big>(</big>char<em> *type</em>, const <a title="sipStringTypeClassMap" class="reference internal" href="#sipStringTypeClassMap">sipStringTypeClassMap</a><em> *map</em>, int<em> maplen</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipMapStringToClass" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This can be used in <a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%ConvertToSubClassCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%ConvertToSubClassCode</span></tt></a> code as a
|
|
convenient way of converting <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'\0'</span></tt> terminated string based RTTI to the
|
|
corresponding <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-objects"><em>generated type object</em></a>.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>type</em> – the string RTTI.</li>
|
|
<li><em>map</em> – the table of known RTTI and the corresponding type objects (see
|
|
<a title="sipStringTypeClassMap" class="reference internal" href="#sipStringTypeClassMap"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipStringTypeClassMap</span></tt></a>). The entries in the table must be
|
|
sorted in ascending order of RTTI.</li>
|
|
<li><em>maplen</em> – the number of entries in the table.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">the corresponding type object, or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> if <em>type</em> wasn’t in <em>map</em>.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipParseResult">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipParseResult</tt><big>(</big>int<em> *iserr</em>, PyObject<em> *method</em>, PyObject<em> *result</em>, const char<em> *format</em>, ...<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipParseResult" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This converts a Python object (usually returned by a method) to C/C++ based
|
|
on a format string and associated values in a similar way to the Python
|
|
<tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyArg_ParseTuple()</span></tt> function.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>iserr</em> – if this is not <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the location it points to is set to a
|
|
non-zero value if there was an error.</li>
|
|
<li><em>method</em> – the Python method that returned <em>result</em>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>result</em> – the Python object returned by <em>method</em>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>format</em> – the format string.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">0 if there was no error. Otherwise a negative value is returned, and
|
|
an exception raised.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>This is normally called by handwritten code specified with the
|
|
<a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%VirtualCatcherCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%VirtualCatcherCode</span></tt></a> directive with <em>method</em> being the supplied
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipMethod</span></tt> and <em>result</em> being the value returned by
|
|
<a title="sipCallMethod" class="reference internal" href="#sipCallMethod"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipCallMethod()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>If <em>format</em> begins and ends with parentheses then <em>result</em> must be a Python
|
|
tuple and the rest of <em>format</em> is applied to the tuple contents.</p>
|
|
<p>In the following description the first letter is the format character, the
|
|
entry in parentheses is the Python object type that the format character
|
|
will convert, and the entry in brackets are the types of the C/C++ values
|
|
to be passed.</p>
|
|
<dl class="docutils">
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ae</span></tt> (object) [char *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python string-like object of length 1 to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">char</span></tt>
|
|
according to the encoding <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">e</span></tt>. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">e</span></tt> can either be <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">A</span></tt> for ASCII,
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">L</span></tt> for Latin-1, or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">8</span></tt> for UTF-8. For Python v2 the object may be
|
|
either a string or a unicode object that can be encoded. For Python v3
|
|
the object may either be a bytes object or a string object that can be
|
|
encoded. An object that supports the buffer protocol may also be used.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">b</span></tt> (integer) [bool *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python integer to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bool</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">c</span></tt> (string/bytes) [char *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python v2 string object or a Python v3 bytes object of length
|
|
1 to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">char</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">d</span></tt> (float) [double *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python floating point number to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">double</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">e</span></tt> (integer) [enum *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python integer to an anonymous C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">enum</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> (float) [float *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python floating point number to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">float</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">g</span></tt> (string/bytes) [const char **, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_SSIZE_T</span></tt></a> *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python v2 string object or a Python v3 bytes object to a
|
|
C/C++ character array and its length. If the Python object is
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then the array and length are <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> and zero
|
|
respectively.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">h</span></tt> (integer) [short *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python integer to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">short</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">i</span></tt> (integer) [int *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python integer to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">l</span></tt> (long) [long *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python long to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt> (long) [unsigned long *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python long to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">unsigned</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n</span></tt> (long) [long long *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python long to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">o</span></tt> (long) [unsigned long long *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python long to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">unsigned</span> <span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt> (string/bytes) [const char **]</dt>
|
|
<dd><p class="first">Convert a Python v2 string object or a Python v3 bytes object to a
|
|
C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'\0'</span></tt> terminated string. If the Python object is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt>
|
|
then the string is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
<div class="last admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">B</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">t</span></tt> (long) [unsigned short *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python long to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">unsigned</span> <span class="pre">short</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">u</span></tt> (long) [unsigned int *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python long to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">unsigned</span> <span class="pre">int</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">w</span></tt> (unicode/string) [wchar_t *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python v2 string or unicode object or a Python v3 string
|
|
object of length 1 to a C/C++ wide character.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt> (unicode/string) [wchar_t **]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python v2 string or unicode object or a Python v3 string
|
|
object to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">L'\0'</span></tt> terminated wide character string. If the
|
|
Python object is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then the string is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Ae</span></tt> (object) [int, const char **]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python string-like object to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'\0'</span></tt> terminated
|
|
string according to the encoding <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">e</span></tt>. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">e</span></tt> can either be <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">A</span></tt> for
|
|
ASCII, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">L</span></tt> for Latin-1, or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">8</span></tt> for UTF-8. If the Python object is
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then the string is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt>. The integer uniquely
|
|
identifies the object in the context defined by the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">S</span></tt> format
|
|
character and allows an extra reference to the object to be kept to
|
|
ensure that the string remains valid. For Python v2 the object may be
|
|
either a string or a unicode object that can be encoded. For Python v3
|
|
the object may either be a bytes object or a string object that can be
|
|
encoded. An object that supports the buffer protocol may also be used.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">B</span></tt> (string/bytes) [int, const char **]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python v2 string object or a Python v3 bytes object to a
|
|
C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'\0'</span></tt> terminated string. If the Python object is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt>
|
|
then the string is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt>. The integer uniquely identifies the
|
|
object in the context defined by the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">S</span></tt> format character and allows
|
|
an extra reference to the object to be kept to ensure that the string
|
|
remains valid.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Cf</span></tt> (wrapped class) [<a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipWrapperType</span></tt></a> *, int *, void **]</dt>
|
|
<dd><p class="first">Convert a Python object to a C structure or a C++ class instance and
|
|
return its state as described in <a title="sipConvertToInstance" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToInstance"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToInstance()</span></tt></a>.
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> is a combination of the following flags encoded as an ASCII
|
|
character by adding <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></tt> to the combined value:</p>
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<p>0x01 disallows the conversion of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt></p>
|
|
<dl class="docutils">
|
|
<dt>0x02 implements the <a class="reference external" href="annotations.html#fanno-Factory"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">Factory</span></tt></a> and <a class="reference external" href="annotations.html#fanno-TransferBack"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">TransferBack</span></tt></a></dt>
|
|
<dd>annotations</dd>
|
|
<dt>0x04 suppresses the return of the state of the returned C/C++</dt>
|
|
<dd>instance. Note that the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> used to return the state is
|
|
not passed if this flag is specified.</dd>
|
|
</dl>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
<div class="last admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Hf</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Df</span></tt> (wrapped instance) [const <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTypeDef</span></tt> *, int *, void **]</dt>
|
|
<dd><p class="first">Convert a Python object to a C structure, C++ class or mapped type
|
|
instance and return its state as described in
|
|
<a title="sipConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToType()</span></tt></a>. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> is a combination of the following
|
|
flags encoded as an ASCII character by adding <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></tt> to the combined
|
|
value:</p>
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<p>0x01 disallows the conversion of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt></p>
|
|
<dl class="docutils">
|
|
<dt>0x02 implements the <a class="reference external" href="annotations.html#fanno-Factory"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">Factory</span></tt></a> and <a class="reference external" href="annotations.html#fanno-TransferBack"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">TransferBack</span></tt></a></dt>
|
|
<dd>annotations</dd>
|
|
<dt>0x04 suppresses the return of the state of the returned C/C++</dt>
|
|
<dd>instance. Note that the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> used to return the state is
|
|
not passed if this flag is specified.</dd>
|
|
</dl>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
<div class="last admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.10.1. Instead you should use
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Hf</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">E</span></tt> (wrapped enum) [PyTypeObject *, enum *]</dt>
|
|
<dd><p class="first">Convert a Python named enum type to the corresponding C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">enum</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
<div class="last admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">F</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">F</span></tt> (wrapped enum) [<tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTypeDef</span></tt> *, enum *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python named enum type to the corresponding C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">enum</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">G</span></tt> (unicode/string) [wchar_t **, <a title="SIP_SSIZE_T" class="reference internal" href="#SIP_SSIZE_T"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">SIP_SSIZE_T</span></tt></a> *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python v2 string or unicode object or a Python v3 string
|
|
object to a C/C++ wide character array and its length. If the Python
|
|
object is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> then the array and length are <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> and zero
|
|
respectively.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Hf</span></tt> (wrapped instance) [const <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTypeDef</span></tt> *, int *, void **]</dt>
|
|
<dd><p class="first">Convert a Python object to a C structure, C++ class or mapped type
|
|
instance as described in <a title="sipConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToType()</span></tt></a>. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> is a
|
|
combination of the following flags encoded as an ASCII character by
|
|
adding <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></tt> to the combined value:</p>
|
|
<blockquote class="last">
|
|
<p>0x01 disallows the conversion of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt> to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt></p>
|
|
<dl class="docutils">
|
|
<dt>0x02 implements the <a class="reference external" href="annotations.html#fanno-Factory"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">Factory</span></tt></a> and <a class="reference external" href="annotations.html#fanno-TransferBack"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">TransferBack</span></tt></a></dt>
|
|
<dd>annotations</dd>
|
|
</dl>
|
|
<p>0x04 returns a copy of the C/C++ instance.</p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">N</span></tt> (object) [PyTypeObject *, :PyObject **]</dt>
|
|
<dd>A Python object is checked to see if it is a certain type and then
|
|
returned without any conversions. The reference count is incremented.
|
|
The Python object may be <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">O</span></tt> (object) [PyObject **]</dt>
|
|
<dd>A Python object is returned without any conversions. The reference
|
|
count is incremented.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">S</span></tt> [<a title="sipSimpleWrapper" class="reference internal" href="#sipSimpleWrapper"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipSimpleWrapper</span></tt></a> *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>This format character, if used, must be the first. It is used with
|
|
other format characters to define a context and doesn’t itself convert
|
|
an argument.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">T</span></tt> (object) [PyTypeObject *, PyObject **]</dt>
|
|
<dd>A Python object is checked to see if it is a certain type and then
|
|
returned without any conversions. The reference count is incremented.
|
|
The Python object may not be <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">V</span></tt> (<a title="sip.voidptr" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.voidptr"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.voidptr</span></tt></a>) [void *]</dt>
|
|
<dd>Convert a Python <a title="sip.voidptr" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.voidptr"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.voidptr</span></tt></a> object to a C/C++ <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">void</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt>.</dd>
|
|
<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Z</span></tt> (object) []</dt>
|
|
<dd>Check that a Python object is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Py_None</span></tt>. No value is returned.</dd>
|
|
</dl>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipRegisterAttributeGetter">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipRegisterAttributeGetter</tt><big>(</big>const sipTypeDef<em> *td</em>, sipAttrGetterFunc<em> getter</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipRegisterAttributeGetter" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This registers a handler that will called just before SIP needs to get an
|
|
attribute from a wrapped type’s dictionary for the first time. The handler
|
|
must then populate the type’s dictionary with any lazy attributes.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
|
|
<li><em>td</em> – the optional <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a> that
|
|
determines which types the handler will be called for.</li>
|
|
<li><em>getter</em> – the handler function.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">0 if there was no error, otherwise -1 is returned.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>If <em>td</em> is not <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then the handler will only be called for types with
|
|
that type or that are sub-classed from it. Otherwise the handler will be
|
|
called for all types.</p>
|
|
<p>A handler has the following signature.</p>
|
|
<p>int handler(const <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTypeDef</span></tt> *td, PyObject *dict)</p>
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<p><em>td</em> is the generated type definition of the type whose dictionary is
|
|
to be populated.</p>
|
|
<p><em>dict</em> is the dictionary to be populated.</p>
|
|
<p>0 if there was no error, otherwise -1 is returned.</p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
<p>See the section <a class="reference external" href="using.html#ref-lazy-type-attributes"><em>Lazy Type Attributes</em></a> for more details.</p>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipRegisterPyType">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipRegisterPyType</tt><big>(</big>PyTypeObject<em> *type</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipRegisterPyType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This registers a Python type object that can be used as the meta-type or
|
|
super-type of a wrapped C++ type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>type</em> – the type object.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">0 if there was no error, otherwise -1 is returned.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>See the section <a class="reference external" href="using.html#ref-types-metatypes"><em>Types and Meta-types</em></a> for more details.</p>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipReleaseInstance">
|
|
void <tt class="descname">sipReleaseInstance</tt><big>(</big>void<em> *cpp</em>, <a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType">sipWrapperType</a><em> *type</em>, int<em> state</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipReleaseInstance" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This destroys a wrapped C/C++ instance if it was a temporary instance. It
|
|
is called after a call to either <a title="sipConvertToInstance" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToInstance"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToInstance()</span></tt></a> or
|
|
<a title="sipForceConvertToInstance" class="reference internal" href="#sipForceConvertToInstance"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipForceConvertToInstance()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
|
|
<li><em>cpp</em> – the C/C++ instance.</li>
|
|
<li><em>type</em> – the type’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-objects"><em>generated type object</em></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>state</em> – describes the state of the C/C++ instance.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipReleaseType" class="reference internal" href="#sipReleaseType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipReleaseType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipReleaseMappedType">
|
|
void <tt class="descname">sipReleaseMappedType</tt><big>(</big>void<em> *cpp</em>, const sipMappedType<em> *mt</em>, int<em> state</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipReleaseMappedType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This destroys a wrapped C/C++ mapped type if it was a temporary instance.
|
|
It is called after a call to either <a title="sipConvertToMappedType" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToMappedType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToMappedType()</span></tt></a> or
|
|
<a title="sipForceConvertToMappedType" class="reference internal" href="#sipForceConvertToMappedType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipForceConvertToMappedType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
|
|
<li><em>cpp</em> – the C/C++ instance.</li>
|
|
<li><em>mt</em> – the opaque structure returned by <a title="sipFindMappedType" class="reference internal" href="#sipFindMappedType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipFindMappedType()</span></tt></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>state</em> – describes the state of the C/C++ instance.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use
|
|
<a title="sipReleaseType" class="reference internal" href="#sipReleaseType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipReleaseType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipReleaseType">
|
|
void <tt class="descname">sipReleaseType</tt><big>(</big>void<em> *cpp</em>, const sipTypeDef<em> *td</em>, int<em> state</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipReleaseType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This destroys a wrapped C/C++ or mapped type instance if it was a temporary
|
|
instance. It is called after a call to either <a title="sipConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipConvertToType()</span></tt></a>
|
|
or <a title="sipForceConvertToType" class="reference internal" href="#sipForceConvertToType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipForceConvertToType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
|
|
<li><em>cpp</em> – the C/C++ instance.</li>
|
|
<li><em>td</em> – the type’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a>.</li>
|
|
<li><em>state</em> – describes the state of the C/C++ instance.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipResolveTypedef">
|
|
const char *<tt class="descname">sipResolveTypedef</tt><big>(</big>const char<em> *name</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipResolveTypedef" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This returns the value of a C/C++ typedef.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>name</em> – the name of the typedef.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the value of the typedef or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> if there was no such typedef.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="ctype">
|
|
<dt id="sipSimpleWrapper">
|
|
<tt class="descname">sipSimpleWrapper</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#sipSimpleWrapper" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This is a C structure that represents a Python wrapped instance whose type
|
|
is <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.simplewrapper</span></tt>. It is an extension of the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject</span></tt>
|
|
structure and so may be safely cast to it.</p>
|
|
<dl class="cmember">
|
|
<dt id="user">
|
|
PyObject *<tt class="descname">user</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#user" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd>This can be used for any purpose by handwritten code and will
|
|
automatically be garbage collected at the appropriate time.</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cvar">
|
|
<dt id="sipSimpleWrapper_Type">
|
|
PyTypeObject *<tt class="descname">sipSimpleWrapper_Type</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#sipSimpleWrapper_Type" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd>This is the type of a <a title="sipSimpleWrapper" class="reference internal" href="#sipSimpleWrapper"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipSimpleWrapper</span></tt></a> structure and is the C
|
|
implementation of <tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.simplewrapper</span></tt>. It may be safely cast to
|
|
<a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipWrapperType</span></tt></a>.</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="ctype">
|
|
<dt id="sipStringTypeClassMap">
|
|
<tt class="descname">sipStringTypeClassMap</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#sipStringTypeClassMap" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This C structure is used with <a title="sipMapStringToClass" class="reference internal" href="#sipMapStringToClass"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipMapStringToClass()</span></tt></a> to define a
|
|
mapping between <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'\0'</span></tt> terminated string based RTTI and
|
|
<a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-objects"><em>Generated Type Objects</em></a>. The structure elements are as follows.</p>
|
|
<dl class="cmember">
|
|
<dt id="typeString">
|
|
char *<tt class="descname">typeString</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#typeString" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd>The <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'\0'</span></tt> terminated string RTTI.</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cmember">
|
|
<dt>
|
|
<tt class="descname">sipWrapperType **pyType.</tt></dt>
|
|
<dd>A pointer to the corresponding generated type object.</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">This is deprecated from SIP v4.8.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipTransferBack">
|
|
void <tt class="descname">sipTransferBack</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipTransferBack" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This transfers ownership of a Python wrapped instance to Python (see
|
|
<a class="reference external" href="using.html#ref-object-ownership"><em>Ownership of Objects</em></a>).</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>obj</em> – the wrapped instance.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>In addition, any association of the instance with regard to the cyclic
|
|
garbage collector with another instance is removed.</p>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipTransferBreak">
|
|
void <tt class="descname">sipTransferBreak</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipTransferBreak" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>Any association of a Python wrapped instance with regard to the cyclic
|
|
garbage collector with another instance is removed. Ownership of the
|
|
instance should be with C++.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>obj</em> – the wrapped instance.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipTransferTo">
|
|
void <tt class="descname">sipTransferTo</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em>, PyObject<em> *owner</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipTransferTo" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This transfers ownership of a Python wrapped instance to C++ (see
|
|
<a class="reference external" href="using.html#ref-object-ownership"><em>Ownership of Objects</em></a>).</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameters:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
|
|
<li><em>obj</em> – the wrapped instance.</li>
|
|
<li><em>owner</em> – an optional wrapped instance that <em>obj</em> becomes associated with with
|
|
regard to the cyclic garbage collector. If <em>owner</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> then no
|
|
such association is made. If <em>owner</em> is the same value as <em>obj</em> then
|
|
any reference cycles involving <em>obj</em> can never be detected or broken by
|
|
the cyclic garbage collector. Responsibility for calling the C++
|
|
instance’s destructor is always transfered to C++.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipTypeAsPyTypeObject">
|
|
PyTypeObject *<tt class="descname">sipTypeAsPyTypeObject</tt><big>(</big>sipTypeDef<em> *td</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipTypeAsPyTypeObject" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This returns a pointer to the Python type object that SIP creates for a
|
|
<a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a>.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>td</em> – the type structure.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the Python type object. If the type structure refers to a mapped type
|
|
then <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> will be returned.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>If the type structure refers to a C structure or C++ class then the
|
|
Python type object may be safely cast to a <a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipWrapperType</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipTypeFromPyTypeObject">
|
|
const sipTypeDef *<tt class="descname">sipTypeFromPyTypeObject</tt><big>(</big>PyTypeObject<em> *py_type</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipTypeFromPyTypeObject" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This returns the <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a> for
|
|
a Python type object.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>py_type</em> – the Python type object.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the type structure or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> if the Python type object doesn’t
|
|
correspond to a type structure.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipTypeIsClass">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipTypeIsClass</tt><big>(</big>sipTypeDef<em> *td</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipTypeIsClass" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This checks if a <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a>
|
|
refers to a C structure or C++ class.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>td</em> – the type structure.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">a non-zero value if the type structure refers to a structure or class.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipTypeIsEnum">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipTypeIsEnum</tt><big>(</big>sipTypeDef<em> *td</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipTypeIsEnum" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This checks if a <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a>
|
|
refers to a named enum.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>td</em> – the type structure.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">a non-zero value if the type structure refers to an enum.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipTypeIsMapped">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipTypeIsMapped</tt><big>(</big>sipTypeDef<em> *td</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipTypeIsMapped" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This checks if a <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a>
|
|
refers to a mapped type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>td</em> – the type structure.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">a non-zero value if the type structure refers to a mapped type.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipTypeIsNamespace">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipTypeIsNamespace</tt><big>(</big>sipTypeDef<em> *td</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipTypeIsNamespace" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This checks if a <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a>
|
|
refers to a C++ namespace.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>td</em> – the type structure.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">a non-zero value if the type structure refers to a namespace.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipTypeName">
|
|
const char *<tt class="descname">sipTypeName</tt><big>(</big>const sipTypeDef<em> *td</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipTypeName" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This returns the C/C++ name of a wrapped type.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>td</em> – the type’s <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a>.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the name of the C/C++ type.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipTypeScope">
|
|
const sipTypeDef *<tt class="descname">sipTypeScope</tt><big>(</big>const sipTypeDef<em> *td</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipTypeScope" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This returns the <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>generated type structure</em></a> of
|
|
the enclosing scope of another generated type structure.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>td</em> – the type structure.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">the type structure of the scope or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> if the type has no scope.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cvar">
|
|
<dt id="sipVoidPtr_Type">
|
|
PyTypeObject *<tt class="descname">sipVoidPtr_Type</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#sipVoidPtr_Type" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd>This is the type of a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject</span></tt> structure that is used to wrap a
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">void</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt>.</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="ctype">
|
|
<dt id="sipWrapper">
|
|
<tt class="descname">sipWrapper</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#sipWrapper" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd>This is a C structure that represents a Python wrapped instance whose type
|
|
is <a title="sip.wrapper" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.wrapper"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.wrapper</span></tt></a>. It is an extension of the
|
|
<a title="sipSimpleWrapper" class="reference internal" href="#sipSimpleWrapper"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipSimpleWrapper</span></tt></a> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject</span></tt> structures and so may be safely
|
|
cast to both.</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cfunction">
|
|
<dt id="sipWrapper_Check">
|
|
int <tt class="descname">sipWrapper_Check</tt><big>(</big>PyObject<em> *obj</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#sipWrapper_Check" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd><p>This checks if a Python object is a wrapped instance.</p>
|
|
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
|
|
<col class="field-name" />
|
|
<col class="field-body" />
|
|
<tbody valign="top">
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Parameter:</th><td class="field-body"><em>obj</em> – the Python object.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Returns:</th><td class="field-body">a non-zero value if the Python object is a wrapped instance.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p>This is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead you should use the
|
|
following:</p>
|
|
<div class="last highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">PyObject_TypeCheck</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">obj</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">sipWrapper_Type</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
|
</pre></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cvar">
|
|
<dt id="sipWrapper_Type">
|
|
PyTypeObject *<tt class="descname">sipWrapper_Type</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#sipWrapper_Type" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd>This is the type of a <a title="sipWrapper" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapper"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipWrapper</span></tt></a> structure and is the C
|
|
implementation of <a title="sip.wrapper" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.wrapper"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.wrapper</span></tt></a>. It may be safely cast to
|
|
<a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipWrapperType</span></tt></a>.</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="ctype">
|
|
<dt id="sipWrapperType">
|
|
<tt class="descname">sipWrapperType</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#sipWrapperType" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd>This is a C structure that represents a SIP generated type object. It is
|
|
an extension of the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyTypeObject</span></tt> structure (which is itself an
|
|
extension of the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject</span></tt> structure) and so may be safely cast to
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyTypeObject</span></tt> (and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PyObject</span></tt>).</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<dl class="cvar">
|
|
<dt id="sipWrapperType_Type">
|
|
PyTypeObject *<tt class="descname">sipWrapperType_Type</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#sipWrapperType_Type" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
|
|
<dd>This is the type of a <a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipWrapperType</span></tt></a> structure and is the C
|
|
implementation of <a title="sip.wrappertype" class="reference external" href="python_api.html#sip.wrappertype"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip.wrappertype</span></tt></a>.</dd></dl>
|
|
|
|
<div class="section" id="generated-type-structures">
|
|
<span id="ref-type-structures"></span><h2>Generated Type Structures<a class="headerlink" href="#generated-type-structures" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>SIP generates an opaque type structure for each C structure, C++ class, C++
|
|
namespace, named enum or mapped type being wrapped. These are
|
|
<tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTypeDef</span></tt> structures and are used extensively by the SIP API.</p>
|
|
<p>The names of these structure are prefixed by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipType_</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
<p>For those structures that correspond to C structures, C++ classes, C++
|
|
namespaces or named enums the remaining part of the name is the fully
|
|
qualified name of the structure, class, namespace or enum name. Any <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">::</span></tt>
|
|
scope separators are replaced by an underscore. For example, the type object
|
|
for class <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Klass</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipType_Klass</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
<p>For those structure that correspond to mapped types the remaining part of the
|
|
name is generated by SIP. The only way for handwritten code to obtain a
|
|
pointer to a structure for a mapped type is to use <a title="sipFindType" class="reference internal" href="#sipFindType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipFindType()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
<p>The type structures of all imported types are available to handwritten code.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section" id="generated-type-objects">
|
|
<span id="ref-type-objects"></span><h2>Generated Type Objects<a class="headerlink" href="#generated-type-objects" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>SIP generates a <a title="sipWrapperType" class="reference internal" href="#sipWrapperType"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipWrapperType</span></tt></a> type object for each C structure or
|
|
C++ class being wrapped.</p>
|
|
<p>These objects are named with the structure or class name prefixed by
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipClass_</span></tt>. For example, the type object for class <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Klass</span></tt> is
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipClass_Klass</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">Using these names is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead use the
|
|
corresponding generated type structure (see <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>Generated Type Structures</em></a>) and
|
|
<a title="sipTypeAsPyTypeObject" class="reference internal" href="#sipTypeAsPyTypeObject"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTypeAsPyTypeObject()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section" id="generated-named-enum-type-objects">
|
|
<span id="ref-enum-type-objects"></span><h2>Generated Named Enum Type Objects<a class="headerlink" href="#generated-named-enum-type-objects" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>SIP generates a type object for each named enum being wrapped. These are
|
|
PyTypeObject structures. (Anonymous enums are wrapped as Python integers.)</p>
|
|
<p>These objects are named with the fully qualified enum name (i.e. including any
|
|
enclosing scope) prefixed by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipEnum_</span></tt>. For example, the type object for
|
|
enum <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Enum</span></tt> defined in class <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Klass</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipEnum_Klass_Enum</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
|
|
<p class="last">Using these names is deprecated from SIP v4.8. Instead use the
|
|
corresponding generated type structure (see <a class="reference internal" href="#ref-type-structures"><em>Generated Type Structures</em></a>) and
|
|
<a title="sipTypeAsPyTypeObject" class="reference internal" href="#sipTypeAsPyTypeObject"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipTypeAsPyTypeObject()</span></tt></a>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section" id="generated-derived-classes">
|
|
<span id="ref-derived-classes"></span><h2>Generated Derived Classes<a class="headerlink" href="#generated-derived-classes" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>For most C++ classes being wrapped SIP generates a derived class with the same
|
|
name prefixed by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sip</span></tt>. For example, the derived class for class <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Klass</span></tt>
|
|
is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipKlass</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
<p>If a C++ class doesn’t have any virtual or protected methods in it or any of
|
|
it’s super-class hierarchy, or does not emit any Qt signals, then a derived
|
|
class is not generated.</p>
|
|
<p>Most of the time handwritten code should ignore the derived classes. The only
|
|
exception is that handwritten constructor code specified using the
|
|
<a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%MethodCode"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%MethodCode</span></tt></a> directive should call the derived class’s constructor
|
|
(which has the same C++ signature) rather then the wrapped class’s constructor.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section" id="generated-exception-objects">
|
|
<span id="ref-exception-objects"></span><h2>Generated Exception Objects<a class="headerlink" href="#generated-exception-objects" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>SIP generates a Python object for each exception defined with the
|
|
<a class="reference external" href="directives.html#directive-%Exception"><tt class="xref docutils literal"><span class="pre">%Exception</span></tt></a> directive.</p>
|
|
<p>These objects are named with the fully qualified exception name (i.e. including
|
|
any enclosing scope) prefixed by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipException_</span></tt>. For example, the type
|
|
object for enum <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Except</span></tt> defined in class <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Klass</span></tt> is
|
|
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sipException_Klass_Except</span></tt>.</p>
|
|
<p>The objects of all imported exceptions are available to handwritten code.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
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<div class="sphinxsidebar">
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<div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
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<h3><a href="index.html">Table Of Contents</a></h3>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><a class="reference external" href="#">C API for Handwritten Code</a><ul>
|
|
<li><a class="reference external" href="#generated-type-structures">Generated Type Structures</a></li>
|
|
<li><a class="reference external" href="#generated-type-objects">Generated Type Objects</a></li>
|
|
<li><a class="reference external" href="#generated-named-enum-type-objects">Generated Named Enum Type Objects</a></li>
|
|
<li><a class="reference external" href="#generated-derived-classes">Generated Derived Classes</a></li>
|
|
<li><a class="reference external" href="#generated-exception-objects">Generated Exception Objects</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
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<h4>Previous topic</h4>
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title="previous chapter">Annotations</a></p>
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<h4>Next topic</h4>
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<p class="topless"><a href="embedding.html"
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title="next chapter">Using the C API when Embedding</a></p>
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<h3>Quick search</h3>
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Enter search terms or a module, class or function name.
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