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256 lines
9.3 KiB
256 lines
9.3 KiB
'\" t
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.TH QPicture 3qt "2 February 2007" "Trolltech AS" \" -*- nroff -*-
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.\" Copyright 1992-2007 Trolltech ASA. All rights reserved. See the
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.\" license file included in the distribution for a complete license
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.\" statement.
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.\"
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.ad l
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.nh
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.SH NAME
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QPicture \- Paint device that records and replays QPainter commands
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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\fC#include <qpicture.h>\fR
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.PP
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Inherits QPaintDevice.
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.PP
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.SS "Public Members"
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.in +1c
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.ti -1c
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.BI "\fBQPicture\fR ( int formatVersion = -1 )"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "\fBQPicture\fR ( const QPicture & pic )"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "\fB~QPicture\fR ()"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "bool \fBisNull\fR () const"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "uint \fBsize\fR () const"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "const char * \fBdata\fR () const"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "virtual void \fBsetData\fR ( const char * data, uint size )"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "bool \fBplay\fR ( QPainter * painter )"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "bool \fBload\fR ( QIODevice * dev, const char * format = 0 )"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "bool \fBload\fR ( const QString & fileName, const char * format = 0 )"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "bool \fBsave\fR ( QIODevice * dev, const char * format = 0 )"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "bool \fBsave\fR ( const QString & fileName, const char * format = 0 )"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "QRect \fBboundingRect\fR () const"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "void \fBsetBoundingRect\fR ( const QRect & r )"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "QPicture & \fBoperator=\fR ( const QPicture & p )"
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.br
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.in -1c
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.SS "Protected Members"
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.in +1c
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.ti -1c
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.BI "virtual int \fBmetric\fR ( int m ) const"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "void \fBdetach\fR ()"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "QPicture \fBcopy\fR () const"
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.br
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.in -1c
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.SH RELATED FUNCTION DOCUMENTATION
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.in +1c
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.ti -1c
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.BI "QDataStream & \fBoperator<<\fR ( QDataStream & s, const QPicture & r )"
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.br
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.ti -1c
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.BI "QDataStream & \fBoperator>>\fR ( QDataStream & s, QPicture & r )"
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.br
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.in -1c
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The QPicture class is a paint device that records and replays QPainter commands.
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.PP
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A picture serializes painter commands to an IO device in a platform-independent format. For example, a picture created under Windows can be read on a Sun SPARC.
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.PP
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Pictures are called meta-files on some platforms.
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.PP
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Qt pictures use a proprietary binary format. Unlike native picture (meta-file) formats on many window systems, Qt pictures have no limitations regarding their contents. Everything that can be painted can also be stored in a picture, e.g. fonts, pixmaps, regions, transformed graphics, etc.
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.PP
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QPicture is an implicitly shared class.
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.PP
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Example of how to record a picture:
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.PP
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.nf
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.br
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QPicture pic;
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.br
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QPainter p;
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.br
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p.begin( &pic ); // paint in picture
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.br
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p.drawEllipse( 10,20, 80,70 ); // draw an ellipse
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.br
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p.end(); // painting done
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.br
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pic.save( "drawing.pic" ); // save picture
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.br
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.fi
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.PP
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Example of how to replay a picture:
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.PP
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.nf
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.br
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QPicture pic;
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.br
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pic.load( "drawing.pic" ); // load picture
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.br
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QPainter p;
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.br
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p.begin( &myWidget ); // paint in myWidget
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.br
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p.drawPicture( pic ); // draw the picture
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.br
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p.end(); // painting done
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.br
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.fi
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.PP
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Pictures can also be drawn using play(). Some basic data about a picture is available, for example, size(), isNull() and boundingRect().
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.PP
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See also Graphics Classes, Image Processing Classes, and Implicitly and Explicitly Shared Classes.
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.SH MEMBER FUNCTION DOCUMENTATION
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.SH "QPicture::QPicture ( int formatVersion = -1 )"
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Constructs an empty picture.
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.PP
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The \fIformatVersion\fR parameter may be used to \fIcreate\fR a QPicture that can be read by applications that are compiled with earlier versions of Qt.
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.TP
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\fIformatVersion\fR == 1 is binary compatible with Qt 1.x and later.
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.TP
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\fIformatVersion\fR == 2 is binary compatible with Qt 2.0.x and later.
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.TP
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\fIformatVersion\fR == 3 is binary compatible with Qt 2.1.x and later.
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.TP
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\fIformatVersion\fR == 4 is binary compatible with Qt 3.0.x and later.
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.TP
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\fIformatVersion\fR == 5 is binary compatible with Qt 3.1.
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.PP
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Note that the default formatVersion is -1 which signifies the current release, i.e. for Qt 3.1 a formatVersion of 5 is the same as the default formatVersion of -1.
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.PP
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Reading pictures generated by earlier versions of Qt is supported and needs no special coding; the format is automatically detected.
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.SH "QPicture::QPicture ( const QPicture & pic )"
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Constructs a shallow copy of \fIpic\fR.
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.SH "QPicture::~QPicture ()"
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Destroys the picture.
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.SH "QRect QPicture::boundingRect () const"
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Returns the picture's bounding rectangle or an invalid rectangle if the picture contains no data.
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.SH "QPicture QPicture::copy () const\fC [protected]\fR"
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Returns a deep copy of the picture.
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.SH "const char * QPicture::data () const"
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Returns a pointer to the picture data. The pointer is only valid until the next non-const function is called on this picture. The returned pointer is 0 if the picture contains no data.
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.PP
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See also size() and isNull().
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.SH "void QPicture::detach ()\fC [protected]\fR"
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Detaches from shared picture data and makes sure that this picture is the only one referring to the data.
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.PP
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If multiple pictures share common data, this picture makes a copy of the data and detaches itself from the sharing mechanism. Nothing is done if there is just a single reference.
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.SH "bool QPicture::isNull () const"
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Returns TRUE if the picture contains no data; otherwise returns FALSE.
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.SH "bool QPicture::load ( const QString & fileName, const char * format = 0 )"
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Loads a picture from the file specified by \fIfileName\fR and returns TRUE if successful; otherwise returns FALSE.
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.PP
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By default, the file will be interpreted as being in the native QPicture format. Specifying the \fIformat\fR string is optional and is only needed for importing picture data stored in a different format.
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.PP
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Currently, the only external format supported is the W3C SVG format which requires the Qt XML module. The corresponding \fIformat\fR string is "svg".
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.PP
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See also save().
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.PP
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Examples:
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.)l picture/picture.cpp and xform/xform.cpp.
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.SH "bool QPicture::load ( QIODevice * dev, const char * format = 0 )"
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This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It behaves essentially like the above function.
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.PP
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\fIdev\fR is the device to use for loading.
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.SH "int QPicture::metric ( int m ) const\fC [virtual protected]\fR"
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Internal implementation of the virtual QPaintDevice::metric() function.
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.PP
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Use the QPaintDeviceMetrics class instead.
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.PP
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A picture has the following hard-coded values: dpi=72, numcolors=16777216 and depth=24.
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.PP
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\fIm\fR is the metric to get.
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.SH "QPicture & QPicture::operator= ( const QPicture & p )"
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Assigns a shallow copy of \fIp\fR to this picture and returns a reference to this picture.
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.SH "bool QPicture::play ( QPainter * painter )"
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Replays the picture using \fIpainter\fR, and returns TRUE if successful; otherwise returns FALSE.
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.PP
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This function does exactly the same as QPainter::drawPicture() with (x, y) = (0, 0).
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.SH "bool QPicture::save ( const QString & fileName, const char * format = 0 )"
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Saves a picture to the file specified by \fIfileName\fR and returns TRUE if successful; otherwise returns FALSE.
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.PP
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Specifying the file \fIformat\fR string is optional. It's not recommended unless you intend to export the picture data for use by a third party reader. By default the data will be saved in the native QPicture file format.
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.PP
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Currently, the only external format supported is the W3C SVG format which requires the Qt XML module. The corresponding \fIformat\fR string is "svg".
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.PP
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See also load().
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.PP
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Example: picture/picture.cpp.
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.SH "bool QPicture::save ( QIODevice * dev, const char * format = 0 )"
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This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It behaves essentially like the above function.
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.PP
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\fIdev\fR is the device to use for saving.
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.SH "void QPicture::setBoundingRect ( const QRect & r )"
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Sets the picture's bounding rectangle to \fIr\fR. The automatically calculated value is overriden.
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.SH "void QPicture::setData ( const char * data, uint size )\fC [virtual]\fR"
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Sets the picture data directly from \fIdata\fR and \fIsize\fR. This function copies the input data.
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.PP
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See also data() and size().
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.SH "uint QPicture::size () const"
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Returns the size of the picture data.
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.PP
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See also data().
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.SH RELATED FUNCTION DOCUMENTATION
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.SH "QDataStream & operator<< ( QDataStream & s, const QPicture & r )"
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Writes picture \fIr\fR to the stream \fIs\fR and returns a reference to the stream.
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.SH "QDataStream & operator>> ( QDataStream & s, QPicture & r )"
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Reads a picture from the stream \fIs\fR into picture \fIr\fR and returns
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a reference to the stream.
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.BR http://doc.trolltech.com/qpicture.html
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.BR http://www.trolltech.com/faq/tech.html
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.SH COPYRIGHT
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Copyright 1992-2007 Trolltech ASA, http://www.trolltech.com. See the
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license file included in the distribution for a complete license
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statement.
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.SH AUTHOR
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Generated automatically from the source code.
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.SH BUGS
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If you find a bug in Qt, please report it as described in
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.BR http://doc.trolltech.com/bughowto.html .
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Good bug reports help us to help you. Thank you.
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.P
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The definitive Qt documentation is provided in HTML format; it is
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located at $QTDIR/doc/html and can be read using Qt Assistant or with
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a web browser. This man page is provided as a convenience for those
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users who prefer man pages, although this format is not officially
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supported by Trolltech.
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.P
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If you find errors in this manual page, please report them to
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.BR qt-bugs@trolltech.com .
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Please include the name of the manual page (qpicture.3qt) and the Qt
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version (3.3.8).
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