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qt3/src/tools/qfileinfo.cpp

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/****************************************************************************
**
** Implementation of QFileInfo class
**
** Created : 950628
**
** Copyright (C) 1992-2008 Trolltech ASA. All rights reserved.
**
** This file is part of the tools module of the Qt GUI Toolkit.
**
** This file may be used under the terms of the GNU General
** Public License versions 2.0 or 3.0 as published by the Free
** Software Foundation and appearing in the files LICENSE.GPL2
** and LICENSE.GPL3 included in the packaging of this file.
** Alternatively you may (at your option) use any later version
** of the GNU General Public License if such license has been
** publicly approved by Trolltech ASA (or its successors, if any)
** and the KDE Free Qt Foundation.
**
** Please review the following information to ensure GNU General
** Public Licensing requirements will be met:
** http://trolltech.com/products/qt/licenses/licensing/opensource/.
** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please
** review the following information:
** http://trolltech.com/products/qt/licenses/licensing/licensingoverview
** or contact the sales department at sales@trolltech.com.
**
** This file may be used under the terms of the Q Public License as
** defined by Trolltech ASA and appearing in the file LICENSE.QPL
** included in the packaging of this file. Licensees holding valid Qt
** Commercial licenses may use this file in accordance with the Qt
** Commercial License Agreement provided with the Software.
**
** This file is provided "AS IS" with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
** INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Trolltech reserves all rights not granted
** herein.
**
**********************************************************************/
#include "qplatformdefs.h"
#include "qfileinfo.h"
#include "qdatetime.h"
#include "qdir.h"
#include "qfiledefs_p.h"
#include "qdeepcopy.h"
#if defined(QT_LARGEFILE_SUPPORT) && !defined(QT_ABI_QT4)
#include <limits.h>
#endif
extern bool qt_file_access( const QString& fn, int t );
/*!
\class QFileInfo
\reentrant
\brief The QFileInfo class provides system-independent file information.
\ingroup io
QFileInfo provides information about a file's name and position
(path) in the file system, its access rights and whether it is a
directory or symbolic link, etc. The file's size and last
modified/read times are also available.
A QFileInfo can point to a file with either a relative or an
absolute file path. Absolute file paths begin with the directory
separator "/" (or with a drive specification on Windows). Relative
file names begin with a directory name or a file name and specify
a path relative to the current working directory. An example of an
absolute path is the string "/tmp/quartz". A relative path might
look like "src/fatlib". You can use the function isRelative() to
check whether a QFileInfo is using a relative or an absolute file
path. You can call the function convertToAbs() to convert a
relative QFileInfo's path to an absolute path.
The file that the QFileInfo works on is set in the constructor or
later with setFile(). Use exists() to see if the file exists and
size() to get its size.
To speed up performance, QFileInfo caches information about the
file. Because files can be changed by other users or programs, or
even by other parts of the same program, there is a function that
refreshes the file information: refresh(). If you want to switch
off a QFileInfo's caching and force it to access the file system
every time you request information from it call setCaching(FALSE).
The file's type is obtained with isFile(), isDir() and
isSymLink(). The readLink() function provides the name of the file
the symlink points to.
Elements of the file's name can be extracted with dirPath() and
fileName(). The fileName()'s parts can be extracted with
baseName() and extension().
The file's dates are returned by created(), lastModified() and
lastRead(). Information about the file's access permissions is
obtained with isReadable(), isWritable() and isExecutable(). The
file's ownership is available from owner(), ownerId(), group() and
groupId(). You can examine a file's permissions and ownership in a
single statement using the permission() function.
If you need to read and traverse directories, see the QDir class.
*/
/*!
\enum QFileInfo::PermissionSpec
This enum is used by the permission() function to report the
permissions and ownership of a file. The values may be OR-ed
together to test multiple permissions and ownership values.
\value ReadOwner The file is readable by the owner of the file.
\value WriteOwner The file is writable by the owner of the file.
\value ExeOwner The file is executable by the owner of the file.
\value ReadUser The file is readable by the user.
\value WriteUser The file is writable by the user.
\value ExeUser The file is executable by the user.
\value ReadGroup The file is readable by the group.
\value WriteGroup The file is writable by the group.
\value ExeGroup The file is executable by the group.
\value ReadOther The file is readable by anyone.
\value WriteOther The file is writable by anyone.
\value ExeOther The file is executable by anyone.
\warning The semantics of \c ReadUser, \c WriteUser and \c ExeUser are
unfortunately not platform independent: on Unix, the rights of the owner of
the file are returned and on Windows the rights of the current user are
returned. This behavior might change in a future Qt version. If you want to
find the rights of the owner of the file, you should use the flags \c
ReadOwner, \c WriteOwner and \c ExeOwner. If you want to find out the
rights of the current user, you should use isReadable(), isWritable() and
isExecutable().
*/
/*!
Constructs a new empty QFileInfo.
*/
QFileInfo::QFileInfo()
{
fic = 0;
cache = TRUE;
#if defined(Q_OS_UNIX)
symLink = FALSE;
#endif
}
/*!
Constructs a new QFileInfo that gives information about the given
file. The \a file can also include an absolute or relative path.
\warning Some functions might behave in a counter-intuitive way
if \a file has a trailing directory separator.
\sa setFile(), isRelative(), QDir::setCurrent(), QDir::isRelativePath()
*/
QFileInfo::QFileInfo( const QString &file )
{
fn = file;
slashify( fn );
fic = 0;
cache = TRUE;
#if defined(Q_OS_UNIX)
symLink = FALSE;
#endif
}
/*!
Constructs a new QFileInfo that gives information about file \a
file.
If the \a file has a relative path, the QFileInfo will also have a
relative path.
\sa isRelative()
*/
QFileInfo::QFileInfo( const QFile &file )
{
fn = file.name();
slashify( fn );
fic = 0;
cache = TRUE;
#if defined(Q_OS_UNIX)
symLink = FALSE;
#endif
}
/*!
Constructs a new QFileInfo that gives information about the file
called \a fileName in the directory \a d.
If \a d has a relative path, the QFileInfo will also have a
relative path.
\sa isRelative()
*/
#ifndef QT_NO_DIR
QFileInfo::QFileInfo( const QDir &d, const QString &fileName )
{
fn = d.filePath( fileName );
slashify( fn );
fic = 0;
cache = TRUE;
#if defined(Q_OS_UNIX)
symLink = FALSE;
#endif
}
#endif
/*!
Constructs a new QFileInfo that is a copy of \a fi.
*/
QFileInfo::QFileInfo( const QFileInfo &fi )
{
fn = fi.fn;
if ( fi.fic ) {
fic = new QFileInfoCache;
*fic = *fi.fic;
} else {
fic = 0;
}
cache = fi.cache;
#if defined(Q_OS_UNIX)
symLink = fi.symLink;
#endif
}
/*!
Destroys the QFileInfo and frees its resources.
*/
QFileInfo::~QFileInfo()
{
delete fic;
}
/*!
Makes a copy of \a fi and assigns it to this QFileInfo.
*/
QFileInfo &QFileInfo::operator=( const QFileInfo &fi )
{
fn = fi.fn;
if ( !fi.fic ) {
delete fic;
fic = 0;
} else {
if ( !fic ) {
fic = new QFileInfoCache;
Q_CHECK_PTR( fic );
}
*fic = *fi.fic;
}
cache = fi.cache;
#if defined(Q_OS_UNIX)
symLink = fi.symLink;
#endif
return *this;
}
/*!
Sets the file that the QFileInfo provides information about to \a
file.
The \a file can also include an absolute or relative file path.
Absolute paths begin with the directory separator (e.g. "/" under
Unix) or a drive specification (under Windows). Relative file
names begin with a directory name or a file name and specify a
path relative to the current directory.
Example:
\code
QString absolute = "/local/bin";
QString relative = "local/bin";
QFileInfo absFile( absolute );
QFileInfo relFile( relative );
QDir::setCurrent( QDir::rootDirPath() );
// absFile and relFile now point to the same file
QDir::setCurrent( "/tmp" );
// absFile now points to "/local/bin",
// while relFile points to "/tmp/local/bin"
\endcode
\sa isRelative(), QDir::setCurrent(), QDir::isRelativePath()
*/
void QFileInfo::setFile( const QString &file )
{
fn = file;
slashify( fn );
delete fic;
fic = 0;
}
/*!
\overload
Sets the file that the QFileInfo provides information about to \a
file.
If \a file includes a relative path, the QFileInfo will also have
a relative path.
\sa isRelative()
*/
void QFileInfo::setFile( const QFile &file )
{
fn = file.name();
slashify( fn );
delete fic;
fic = 0;
}
/*!
\overload
Sets the file that the QFileInfo provides information about to \a
fileName in directory \a d.
If \a fileName includes a relative path, the QFileInfo will also
have a relative path.
\sa isRelative()
*/
#ifndef QT_NO_DIR
void QFileInfo::setFile( const QDir &d, const QString &fileName )
{
fn = d.filePath( fileName );
slashify( fn );
delete fic;
fic = 0;
}
#endif
/*!
Returns TRUE if the file exists; otherwise returns FALSE.
*/
bool QFileInfo::exists() const
{
return qt_file_access( fn, F_OK );
}
/*!
Refreshes the information about the file, i.e. reads in information
from the file system the next time a cached property is fetched.
\sa setCaching()
*/
void QFileInfo::refresh() const
{
QFileInfo *that = (QFileInfo*)this; // Mutable function
delete that->fic;
that->fic = 0;
}
/*!
\fn bool QFileInfo::caching() const
Returns TRUE if caching is enabled; otherwise returns FALSE.
\sa setCaching(), refresh()
*/
/*!
If \a enable is TRUE, enables caching of file information. If \a
enable is FALSE caching is disabled.
When caching is enabled, QFileInfo reads the file information from
the file system the first time it's needed, but generally not
later.
Caching is enabled by default.
\sa refresh(), caching()
*/
void QFileInfo::setCaching( bool enable )
{
if ( cache == enable )
return;
cache = enable;
if ( cache ) {
delete fic;
fic = 0;
}
}
/*!
Returns the file name, including the path (which may be absolute
or relative).
\sa isRelative(), absFilePath()
*/
QString QFileInfo::filePath() const
{
return fn;
}
/*!
Returns the base name of the file.
If \a complete is FALSE (the default) the base name consists of
all characters in the file name up to (but not including) the \e
first '.' character.
If \a complete is TRUE the base name consists of all characters in
the file up to (but not including) the \e last '.' character.
The path is not included in either case.
Example:
\code
QFileInfo fi( "/tmp/archive.tar.gz" );
QString base = fi.baseName(); // base = "archive"
base = fi.baseName( TRUE ); // base = "archive.tar"
\endcode
\sa fileName(), extension()
*/
QString QFileInfo::baseName( bool complete ) const
{
QString tmp = fileName();
int pos = complete ? tmp.findRev( '.' ) : tmp.find( '.' );
if ( pos == -1 )
return tmp;
else
return tmp.left( pos );
}
/*!
Returns the file's extension name.
If \a complete is TRUE (the default), extension() returns the
string of all characters in the file name after (but not
including) the first '.' character.
If \a complete is FALSE, extension() returns the string of all
characters in the file name after (but not including) the last '.'
character.
Example:
\code
QFileInfo fi( "/tmp/archive.tar.gz" );
QString ext = fi.extension(); // ext = "tar.gz"
ext = fi.extension( FALSE ); // ext = "gz"
\endcode
\sa fileName(), baseName()
*/
QString QFileInfo::extension( bool complete ) const
{
QString s = fileName();
int pos = complete ? s.find( '.' ) : s.findRev( '.' );
if ( pos < 0 )
return QString::fromLatin1( "" );
else
return s.right( s.length() - pos - 1 );
}
/*!
Returns the file's path as a QDir object.
If the QFileInfo is relative and \a absPath is FALSE, the QDir
will be relative; otherwise it will be absolute.
\sa dirPath(), filePath(), fileName(), isRelative()
*/
#ifndef QT_NO_DIR
QDir QFileInfo::dir( bool absPath ) const
{
return QDir( dirPath(absPath) );
}
#endif
/*!
Returns TRUE if the file is readable; otherwise returns FALSE.
\sa isWritable(), isExecutable(), permission()
*/
bool QFileInfo::isReadable() const
{
#ifdef Q_WS_WIN
return qt_file_access( fn, R_OK ) && permission( ReadUser );
#else
return qt_file_access( fn, R_OK );
#endif
}
/*!
Returns TRUE if the file is writable; otherwise returns FALSE.
\sa isReadable(), isExecutable(), permission()
*/
bool QFileInfo::isWritable() const
{
#ifdef Q_WS_WIN
return qt_file_access( fn, W_OK ) && permission( WriteUser );
#else
return qt_file_access( fn, W_OK );
#endif
}
/*!
Returns TRUE if the file is executable; otherwise returns FALSE.
\sa isReadable(), isWritable(), permission()
*/
bool QFileInfo::isExecutable() const
{
#ifdef Q_WS_WIN
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
return permission( ExeUser );
#else
return qt_file_access( fn, X_OK ) && permission( ExeUser );
#endif //_MSC_VER >= 1400
#else
return qt_file_access( fn, X_OK );
#endif
}
#ifndef Q_WS_WIN
bool QFileInfo::isHidden() const
{
return fileName()[ 0 ] == QChar( '.' );
}
#endif
/*!
Returns TRUE if the file path name is relative. Returns FALSE if
the path is absolute (e.g. under Unix a path is absolute if it
begins with a "/").
*/
#ifndef QT_NO_DIR
bool QFileInfo::isRelative() const
{
return QDir::isRelativePath( fn );
}
/*!
Converts the file's path to an absolute path.
If it is already absolute, nothing is done.
\sa filePath(), isRelative()
*/
bool QFileInfo::convertToAbs()
{
if ( isRelative() )
fn = absFilePath();
return QDir::isRelativePath( fn );
}
#endif
/*!
Returns the file size in bytes, or 0 if the file does not exist or
if the size is 0 or if the size cannot be fetched.
*/
#if defined(QT_ABI_QT4)
QIODevice::Offset QFileInfo::size() const
#else
uint QFileInfo::size() const
#endif
{
if ( !fic || !cache )
doStat();
if ( fic )
#if defined(QT_ABI_QT4)
return (QIODevice::Offset)fic->st.st_size;
#elif defined(QT_LARGEFILE_SUPPORT)
return (uint)fic->st.st_size > UINT_MAX ? UINT_MAX : (uint)fic->st.st_size;
#else
return (uint)fic->st.st_size;
#endif
else
return 0;
}
/*!
Returns the date and time when the file was created.
On platforms where this information is not available, returns the
same as lastModified().
\sa created() lastModified() lastRead()
*/
QDateTime QFileInfo::created() const
{
QDateTime dt;
if ( !fic || !cache )
doStat();
if ( fic && fic->st.st_ctime != 0 ) {
dt.setTime_t( fic->st.st_ctime );
return dt;
} else {
return lastModified();
}
}
/*!
Returns the date and time when the file was last modified.
\sa created() lastModified() lastRead()
*/
QDateTime QFileInfo::lastModified() const
{
QDateTime dt;
if ( !fic || !cache )
doStat();
if ( fic )
dt.setTime_t( fic->st.st_mtime );
return dt;
}
/*!
Returns the date and time when the file was last read (accessed).
On platforms where this information is not available, returns the
same as lastModified().
\sa created() lastModified() lastRead()
*/
QDateTime QFileInfo::lastRead() const
{
QDateTime dt;
if ( !fic || !cache )
doStat();
if ( fic && fic->st.st_atime != 0 ) {
dt.setTime_t( fic->st.st_atime );
return dt;
} else {
return lastModified();
}
}
#ifndef QT_NO_DIR
/*!
Returns the absolute path including the file name.
The absolute path name consists of the full path and the file
name. On Unix this will always begin with the root, '/',
directory. On Windows this will always begin 'D:/' where D is a
drive letter, except for network shares that are not mapped to a
drive letter, in which case the path will begin '//sharename/'.
This function returns the same as filePath(), unless isRelative()
is TRUE.
If the QFileInfo is empty it returns QDir::currentDirPath().
This function can be time consuming under Unix (in the order of
milliseconds).
\sa isRelative(), filePath()
*/
QString QFileInfo::absFilePath() const
{
QString tmp;
if ( QDir::isRelativePath(fn)
#if defined(Q_OS_WIN32)
&& fn[1] != ':'
#endif
) {
tmp = QDir::currentDirPath();
tmp += '/';
}
tmp += fn;
makeAbs( tmp );
return QDir::cleanDirPath( tmp );
}
/*! \internal
Detaches all internal data.
*/
void QFileInfo::detach()
{
fn = QDeepCopy<QString>( fn );
if ( fic ) {
QFileInfoCache *cur = fic;
fic = new QFileInfoCache;
*fic = *cur;
delete cur;
}
}
#endif