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2047 lines
117 KiB
2047 lines
117 KiB
14 years ago
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<!-- /home/espenr/tmp/qt-3.3.8-espenr-2499/qt-x11-free-3.3.8/src/kernel/qapplication.cpp:76 -->
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<head>
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<title>QApplication Class</title>
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<font color="#004faf">Home</font></a>
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<font color="#004faf">All Classes</font></a>
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<font color="#004faf">Main Classes</font></a>
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<td align="right" valign="center"><img src="logo32.png" align="right" width="64" height="32" border="0"></td></tr></table><h1 align=center>QApplication Class Reference</h1>
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<p>The QApplication class manages the GUI application's control
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flow and main settings.
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<a href="#details">More...</a>
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<p><tt>#include <<a href="qapplication-h.html">qapplication.h</a>></tt>
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<p>Inherits <a href="qobject.html">QObject</a>.
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<p><a href="qapplication-members.html">List of all member functions.</a>
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<h2>Public Members</h2>
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<ul>
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<li class=fn><a href="#QApplication"><b>QApplication</b></a> ( int & argc, char ** argv )</li>
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<li class=fn><a href="#QApplication-2"><b>QApplication</b></a> ( int & argc, char ** argv, bool GUIenabled )</li>
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<li class=fn>enum <a href="#Type-enum"><b>Type</b></a> { Tty, GuiClient, GuiServer }</li>
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<li class=fn><a href="#QApplication-3"><b>QApplication</b></a> ( int & argc, char ** argv, Type type )</li>
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<li class=fn><a href="#QApplication-4"><b>QApplication</b></a> ( Display * dpy, HANDLE visual = 0, HANDLE colormap = 0 )</li>
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<li class=fn><a href="#QApplication-5"><b>QApplication</b></a> ( Display * dpy, int argc, char ** argv, HANDLE visual = 0, HANDLE colormap = 0 )</li>
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<li class=fn>virtual <a href="#~QApplication"><b>~QApplication</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>int <a href="#argc"><b>argc</b></a> () const</li>
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<li class=fn>char ** <a href="#argv"><b>argv</b></a> () const</li>
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<li class=fn>Type <a href="#type"><b>type</b></a> () const</li>
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<li class=fn>enum <a href="#ColorSpec-enum"><b>ColorSpec</b></a> { NormalColor = 0, CustomColor = 1, ManyColor = 2 }</li>
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<li class=fn>QWidget * <a href="#mainWidget"><b>mainWidget</b></a> () const</li>
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<li class=fn>virtual void <a href="#setMainWidget"><b>setMainWidget</b></a> ( QWidget * mainWidget )</li>
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<li class=fn>virtual void <a href="#polish"><b>polish</b></a> ( QWidget * w )</li>
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<li class=fn>QWidget * <a href="#focusWidget"><b>focusWidget</b></a> () const</li>
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<li class=fn>QWidget * <a href="#activeWindow"><b>activeWindow</b></a> () const</li>
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<li class=fn>int <a href="#exec"><b>exec</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#processEvents"><b>processEvents</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#processEvents-2"><b>processEvents</b></a> ( int maxtime )</li>
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<li class=fn>void processOneEvent () <em>(obsolete)</em></li>
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<li class=fn>bool <a href="#hasPendingEvents"><b>hasPendingEvents</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>int enter_loop () <em>(obsolete)</em></li>
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<li class=fn>void exit_loop () <em>(obsolete)</em></li>
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<li class=fn>int loopLevel () const <em>(obsolete)</em></li>
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<li class=fn>virtual bool <a href="#notify"><b>notify</b></a> ( QObject * receiver, QEvent * e )</li>
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<li class=fn>void setDefaultCodec ( QTextCodec * codec ) <em>(obsolete)</em></li>
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<li class=fn>QTextCodec * defaultCodec () const <em>(obsolete)</em></li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#installTranslator"><b>installTranslator</b></a> ( QTranslator * mf )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#removeTranslator"><b>removeTranslator</b></a> ( QTranslator * mf )</li>
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<li class=fn>enum <a href="#Encoding-enum"><b>Encoding</b></a> { DefaultCodec, UnicodeUTF8 }</li>
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<li class=fn>QString <a href="#translate"><b>translate</b></a> ( const char * context, const char * sourceText, const char * comment = 0, Encoding encoding = DefaultCodec ) const</li>
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<li class=fn>QString <a href="#applicationDirPath"><b>applicationDirPath</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>QString <a href="#applicationFilePath"><b>applicationFilePath</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>virtual bool <a href="#macEventFilter"><b>macEventFilter</b></a> ( EventHandlerCallRef, EventRef )</li>
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<li class=fn>virtual bool <a href="#winEventFilter"><b>winEventFilter</b></a> ( MSG * )</li>
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<li class=fn>virtual bool <a href="#x11EventFilter"><b>x11EventFilter</b></a> ( XEvent * )</li>
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<li class=fn>int <a href="#x11ProcessEvent"><b>x11ProcessEvent</b></a> ( XEvent * event )</li>
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<li class=fn>virtual bool <a href="#qwsEventFilter"><b>qwsEventFilter</b></a> ( QWSEvent * )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#qwsSetCustomColors"><b>qwsSetCustomColors</b></a> ( QRgb * colorTable, int start, int numColors )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#winFocus"><b>winFocus</b></a> ( QWidget * widget, bool gotFocus )</li>
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<li class=fn>bool <a href="#isSessionRestored"><b>isSessionRestored</b></a> () const</li>
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<li class=fn>QString <a href="#sessionId"><b>sessionId</b></a> () const</li>
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<li class=fn>QString <a href="#sessionKey"><b>sessionKey</b></a> () const</li>
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<li class=fn>virtual void <a href="#commitData"><b>commitData</b></a> ( QSessionManager & sm )</li>
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<li class=fn>virtual void <a href="#saveState"><b>saveState</b></a> ( QSessionManager & sm )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#wakeUpGuiThread"><b>wakeUpGuiThread</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#lock"><b>lock</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#unlock"><b>unlock</b></a> ( bool wakeUpGui = TRUE )</li>
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<li class=fn>bool <a href="#locked"><b>locked</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>bool <a href="#tryLock"><b>tryLock</b></a> ()</li>
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</ul>
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<h2>Public Slots</h2>
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<ul>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#quit"><b>quit</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#closeAllWindows"><b>closeAllWindows</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#aboutQt"><b>aboutQt</b></a> ()</li>
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</ul>
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<h2>Signals</h2>
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<ul>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#lastWindowClosed"><b>lastWindowClosed</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#aboutToQuit"><b>aboutToQuit</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#guiThreadAwake"><b>guiThreadAwake</b></a> ()</li>
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</ul>
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<h2>Static Public Members</h2>
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<ul>
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<li class=fn>QStyle & <a href="#style"><b>style</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setStyle"><b>setStyle</b></a> ( QStyle * style )</li>
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<li class=fn>QStyle * <a href="#setStyle-2"><b>setStyle</b></a> ( const QString & style )</li>
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<li class=fn>int <a href="#colorSpec"><b>colorSpec</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setColorSpec"><b>setColorSpec</b></a> ( int spec )</li>
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<li class=fn>QCursor * <a href="#overrideCursor"><b>overrideCursor</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setOverrideCursor"><b>setOverrideCursor</b></a> ( const QCursor & cursor, bool replace = FALSE )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#restoreOverrideCursor"><b>restoreOverrideCursor</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>bool <a href="#hasGlobalMouseTracking"><b>hasGlobalMouseTracking</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setGlobalMouseTracking"><b>setGlobalMouseTracking</b></a> ( bool enable )</li>
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<li class=fn>QPalette <a href="#palette"><b>palette</b></a> ( const QWidget * w = 0 )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setPalette"><b>setPalette</b></a> ( const QPalette & palette, bool informWidgets = FALSE, const char * className = 0 )</li>
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<li class=fn>QFont <a href="#font"><b>font</b></a> ( const QWidget * w = 0 )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setFont"><b>setFont</b></a> ( const QFont & font, bool informWidgets = FALSE, const char * className = 0 )</li>
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<li class=fn>QFontMetrics <a href="#fontMetrics"><b>fontMetrics</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>QWidgetList * <a href="#allWidgets"><b>allWidgets</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>QWidgetList * <a href="#topLevelWidgets"><b>topLevelWidgets</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>QDesktopWidget * <a href="#desktop"><b>desktop</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>QWidget * <a href="#activePopupWidget"><b>activePopupWidget</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>QWidget * <a href="#activeModalWidget"><b>activeModalWidget</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>QClipboard * <a href="#clipboard"><b>clipboard</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>QWidget * <a href="#widgetAt"><b>widgetAt</b></a> ( int x, int y, bool child = FALSE )</li>
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<li class=fn>QWidget * <a href="#widgetAt-2"><b>widgetAt</b></a> ( const QPoint & pos, bool child = FALSE )</li>
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<li class=fn>QEventLoop * <a href="#eventLoop"><b>eventLoop</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#exit"><b>exit</b></a> ( int retcode = 0 )</li>
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<li class=fn>bool <a href="#sendEvent"><b>sendEvent</b></a> ( QObject * receiver, QEvent * event )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#postEvent"><b>postEvent</b></a> ( QObject * receiver, QEvent * event )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#sendPostedEvents"><b>sendPostedEvents</b></a> ( QObject * receiver, int event_type )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#sendPostedEvents-2"><b>sendPostedEvents</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#removePostedEvents"><b>removePostedEvents</b></a> ( QObject * receiver )</li>
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<li class=fn>bool <a href="#startingUp"><b>startingUp</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>bool <a href="#closingDown"><b>closingDown</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#flushX"><b>flushX</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#flush"><b>flush</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#syncX"><b>syncX</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#beep"><b>beep</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void setWinStyleHighlightColor ( const QColor & c ) <em>(obsolete)</em></li>
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<li class=fn>const QColor & winStyleHighlightColor () <em>(obsolete)</em></li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setDesktopSettingsAware"><b>setDesktopSettingsAware</b></a> ( bool on )</li>
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<li class=fn>bool <a href="#desktopSettingsAware"><b>desktopSettingsAware</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setCursorFlashTime"><b>setCursorFlashTime</b></a> ( int msecs )</li>
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<li class=fn>int <a href="#cursorFlashTime"><b>cursorFlashTime</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setDoubleClickInterval"><b>setDoubleClickInterval</b></a> ( int ms )</li>
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<li class=fn>int <a href="#doubleClickInterval"><b>doubleClickInterval</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setWheelScrollLines"><b>setWheelScrollLines</b></a> ( int n )</li>
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<li class=fn>int <a href="#wheelScrollLines"><b>wheelScrollLines</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setGlobalStrut"><b>setGlobalStrut</b></a> ( const QSize & strut )</li>
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<li class=fn>QSize <a href="#globalStrut"><b>globalStrut</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setLibraryPaths"><b>setLibraryPaths</b></a> ( const QStringList & paths )</li>
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<li class=fn>QStringList <a href="#libraryPaths"><b>libraryPaths</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#addLibraryPath"><b>addLibraryPath</b></a> ( const QString & path )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#removeLibraryPath"><b>removeLibraryPath</b></a> ( const QString & path )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setStartDragTime"><b>setStartDragTime</b></a> ( int ms )</li>
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<li class=fn>int <a href="#startDragTime"><b>startDragTime</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setStartDragDistance"><b>setStartDragDistance</b></a> ( int l )</li>
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<li class=fn>int <a href="#startDragDistance"><b>startDragDistance</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setReverseLayout"><b>setReverseLayout</b></a> ( bool b )</li>
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<li class=fn>bool <a href="#reverseLayout"><b>reverseLayout</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>int <a href="#horizontalAlignment"><b>horizontalAlignment</b></a> ( int align )</li>
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<li class=fn>bool <a href="#isEffectEnabled"><b>isEffectEnabled</b></a> ( Qt::UIEffect effect )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#setEffectEnabled"><b>setEffectEnabled</b></a> ( Qt::UIEffect effect, bool enable = TRUE )</li>
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<li class=fn>QWSDecoration & <a href="#qwsDecoration"><b>qwsDecoration</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#qwsSetDecoration"><b>qwsSetDecoration</b></a> ( QWSDecoration * d )</li>
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</ul>
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<h2>Related Functions</h2>
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<ul>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#qAddPostRoutine"><b>qAddPostRoutine</b></a> ( QtCleanUpFunction p )</li>
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<li class=fn>const char * <a href="#qVersion"><b>qVersion</b></a> ()</li>
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<li class=fn>bool <a href="#qSysInfo"><b>qSysInfo</b></a> ( int * wordSize, bool * bigEndian )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#qDebug"><b>qDebug</b></a> ( const char * msg, ... )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#qWarning"><b>qWarning</b></a> ( const char * msg, ... )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#qFatal"><b>qFatal</b></a> ( const char * msg, ... )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#qSystemWarning"><b>qSystemWarning</b></a> ( const char * msg, int code )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#Q_ASSERT"><b>Q_ASSERT</b></a> ( bool test )</li>
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<li class=fn>void <a href="#Q_CHECK_PTR"><b>Q_CHECK_PTR</b></a> ( void * p )</li>
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<li class=fn>QtMsgHandler <a href="#qInstallMsgHandler"><b>qInstallMsgHandler</b></a> ( QtMsgHandler h )</li>
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</ul>
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<hr><a name="details"></a><h2>Detailed Description</h2>
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The QApplication class manages the GUI application's control
|
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flow and main settings.
|
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<p>
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<p> It contains the main event loop, where all events from the window
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system and other sources are processed and dispatched. It also
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handles the application's initialization and finalization, and
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provides session management. It also handles most system-wide and
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application-wide settings.
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<p> For any GUI application that uses Qt, there is precisely one
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QApplication object, no matter whether the application has 0, 1, 2
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or more windows at any time.
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<p> The QApplication object is accessible through the global pointer <tt>qApp</tt>. Its main areas of responsibility are:
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<ul>
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<p> <li> It initializes the application with the user's desktop settings
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such as <a href="#palette">palette</a>(), <a href="#font">font</a>() and <a href="#doubleClickInterval">doubleClickInterval</a>(). It keeps track
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of these properties in case the user changes the desktop globally, for
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example through some kind of control panel.
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<p> <li> It performs event handling, meaning that it receives events
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from the underlying window system and dispatches them to the relevant
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widgets. By using <a href="#sendEvent">sendEvent</a>() and <a href="#postEvent">postEvent</a>() you can send your own
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events to widgets.
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<p> <li> It parses common command line arguments and sets its internal
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state accordingly. See the <a href="#QApplication">constructor documentation</a> below for more details about this.
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<p> <li> It defines the application's look and feel, which is
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encapsulated in a <a href="qstyle.html">QStyle</a> object. This can be changed at runtime
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with <a href="#setStyle">setStyle</a>().
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<p> <li> It specifies how the application is to allocate colors.
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See <a href="#setColorSpec">setColorSpec</a>() for details.
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<p> <li> It provides <a href="i18n.html#localization">localization</a> of strings that are visible to the user
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via <a href="#translate">translate</a>().
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<p> <li> It provides some magical objects like the <a href="#desktop">desktop</a>() and the
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<a href="#clipboard">clipboard</a>().
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<p> <li> It knows about the application's windows. You can ask which
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widget is at a certain position using <a href="#widgetAt">widgetAt</a>(), get a list of
|
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<a href="#topLevelWidgets">topLevelWidgets</a>() and <a href="#closeAllWindows">closeAllWindows</a>(), etc.
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<p> <li> It manages the application's mouse cursor handling,
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see <a href="#setOverrideCursor">setOverrideCursor</a>() and <a href="#setGlobalMouseTracking">setGlobalMouseTracking</a>().
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<p> <li> On the X window system, it provides functions to flush and sync
|
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the communication stream, see <a href="#flushX">flushX</a>() and <a href="#syncX">syncX</a>().
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<p> <li> It provides support for sophisticated <a href="session.html">session management</a>. This makes it possible
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for applications to terminate gracefully when the user logs out, to
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cancel a shutdown process if termination isn't possible and even to
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||
|
preserve the entire application's state for a future session. See
|
||
|
<a href="#isSessionRestored">isSessionRestored</a>(), <a href="#sessionId">sessionId</a>() and <a href="#commitData">commitData</a>() and <a href="#saveState">saveState</a>()
|
||
|
for details.
|
||
|
<p> </ul>
|
||
|
<p> The <a href="simple-application.html">Application walk-through
|
||
|
example</a> contains a typical complete main() that does the usual
|
||
|
things with QApplication.
|
||
|
<p> Since the QApplication object does so much initialization, it
|
||
|
<b>must</b> be created before any other objects related to the user
|
||
|
interface are created.
|
||
|
<p> Since it also deals with common command line arguments, it is
|
||
|
usually a good idea to create it <em>before</em> any interpretation or
|
||
|
modification of <tt>argv</tt> is done in the application itself. (Note
|
||
|
also that for X11, <a href="#setMainWidget">setMainWidget</a>() may change the main widget
|
||
|
according to the <tt>-geometry</tt> option. To preserve this
|
||
|
functionality, you must set your defaults before setMainWidget() and
|
||
|
any overrides after.)
|
||
|
<p> <center><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="2" border="0">
|
||
|
<tr bgcolor="#a2c511"> <th valign="top" colspan="2" rowspan="1"> Groups of functions
|
||
|
<tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0">
|
||
|
<td valign="top">System settings
|
||
|
<td valign="top">
|
||
|
<a href="#desktopSettingsAware">desktopSettingsAware</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#setDesktopSettingsAware">setDesktopSettingsAware</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#cursorFlashTime">cursorFlashTime</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#setCursorFlashTime">setCursorFlashTime</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#doubleClickInterval">doubleClickInterval</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#setDoubleClickInterval">setDoubleClickInterval</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#wheelScrollLines">wheelScrollLines</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#setWheelScrollLines">setWheelScrollLines</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#palette">palette</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#setPalette">setPalette</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#font">font</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#setFont">setFont</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#fontMetrics">fontMetrics</a>().
|
||
|
<tr bgcolor="#d0d0d0">
|
||
|
<td valign="top">Event handling
|
||
|
<td valign="top">
|
||
|
<a href="#exec">exec</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#processEvents">processEvents</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#enter_loop">enter_loop</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#exit_loop">exit_loop</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#exit">exit</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#quit">quit</a>().
|
||
|
<a href="#sendEvent">sendEvent</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#postEvent">postEvent</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#sendPostedEvents">sendPostedEvents</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#removePostedEvents">removePostedEvents</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#hasPendingEvents">hasPendingEvents</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#notify">notify</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#macEventFilter">macEventFilter</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#qwsEventFilter">qwsEventFilter</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#x11EventFilter">x11EventFilter</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#x11ProcessEvent">x11ProcessEvent</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#winEventFilter">winEventFilter</a>().
|
||
|
<tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0">
|
||
|
<td valign="top">GUI Styles
|
||
|
<td valign="top">
|
||
|
<a href="#style">style</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#setStyle">setStyle</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#polish">polish</a>().
|
||
|
<tr bgcolor="#d0d0d0">
|
||
|
<td valign="top">Color usage
|
||
|
<td valign="top">
|
||
|
<a href="#colorSpec">colorSpec</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#setColorSpec">setColorSpec</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#qwsSetCustomColors">qwsSetCustomColors</a>().
|
||
|
<tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0">
|
||
|
<td valign="top">Text handling
|
||
|
<td valign="top">
|
||
|
<a href="#installTranslator">installTranslator</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#removeTranslator">removeTranslator</a>()
|
||
|
<a href="#translate">translate</a>().
|
||
|
<tr bgcolor="#d0d0d0">
|
||
|
<td valign="top">Widgets
|
||
|
<td valign="top">
|
||
|
<a href="#mainWidget">mainWidget</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#setMainWidget">setMainWidget</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#allWidgets">allWidgets</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#topLevelWidgets">topLevelWidgets</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#desktop">desktop</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#activePopupWidget">activePopupWidget</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#activeModalWidget">activeModalWidget</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#clipboard">clipboard</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#focusWidget">focusWidget</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#winFocus">winFocus</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#activeWindow">activeWindow</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#widgetAt">widgetAt</a>().
|
||
|
<tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0">
|
||
|
<td valign="top">Advanced cursor handling
|
||
|
<td valign="top">
|
||
|
<a href="#hasGlobalMouseTracking">hasGlobalMouseTracking</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#setGlobalMouseTracking">setGlobalMouseTracking</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#overrideCursor">overrideCursor</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#setOverrideCursor">setOverrideCursor</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#restoreOverrideCursor">restoreOverrideCursor</a>().
|
||
|
<tr bgcolor="#d0d0d0">
|
||
|
<td valign="top">X Window System synchronization
|
||
|
<td valign="top">
|
||
|
<a href="#flushX">flushX</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#syncX">syncX</a>().
|
||
|
<tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0">
|
||
|
<td valign="top">Session management
|
||
|
<td valign="top">
|
||
|
<a href="#isSessionRestored">isSessionRestored</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#sessionId">sessionId</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#commitData">commitData</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#saveState">saveState</a>().
|
||
|
<tr bgcolor="#d0d0d0">
|
||
|
<td valign="top">Threading
|
||
|
<td valign="top">
|
||
|
<a href="#lock">lock</a>(), <a href="#unlock">unlock</a>(), <a href="#locked">locked</a>(), <a href="#tryLock">tryLock</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#wakeUpGuiThread">wakeUpGuiThread</a>()
|
||
|
<tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0">
|
||
|
<td valign="top">Miscellaneous
|
||
|
<td valign="top">
|
||
|
<a href="#closeAllWindows">closeAllWindows</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#startingUp">startingUp</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#closingDown">closingDown</a>(),
|
||
|
<a href="#type">type</a>().
|
||
|
</table></center>
|
||
|
<p> <em>Non-GUI programs:</em> While Qt is not optimized or
|
||
|
designed for writing non-GUI programs, it's possible to use
|
||
|
<a href="tools.html">some of its classes</a> without creating a
|
||
|
QApplication. This can be useful if you wish to share code between
|
||
|
a non-GUI server and a GUI client.
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>See also <a href="application.html">Main Window and Related Classes</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<hr><h2>Member Type Documentation</h2>
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a name="ColorSpec-enum"></a>QApplication::ColorSpec</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul>
|
||
|
<li><tt>QApplication::NormalColor</tt> - the default color allocation policy
|
||
|
<li><tt>QApplication::CustomColor</tt> - the same as NormalColor for X11; allocates colors
|
||
|
to a palette on demand under Windows
|
||
|
<li><tt>QApplication::ManyColor</tt> - the right choice for applications that use thousands of
|
||
|
colors
|
||
|
</ul><p> See <a href="#setColorSpec">setColorSpec</a>() for full details.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a name="Encoding-enum"></a>QApplication::Encoding</h3>
|
||
|
<p> This enum type defines the 8-bit encoding of character string
|
||
|
arguments to <a href="#translate">translate</a>():
|
||
|
<ul>
|
||
|
<li><tt>QApplication::DefaultCodec</tt> - the encoding specified by
|
||
|
<a href="qtextcodec.html#codecForTr">QTextCodec::codecForTr</a>() (Latin-1 if none has been set)
|
||
|
<li><tt>QApplication::UnicodeUTF8</tt> - UTF-8
|
||
|
</ul><p> <p>See also <a href="qobject.html#tr">QObject::tr</a>(), <a href="qobject.html#trUtf8">QObject::trUtf8</a>(), and <a href="qstring.html#fromUtf8">QString::fromUtf8</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a name="Type-enum"></a>QApplication::Type</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul>
|
||
|
<li><tt>QApplication::Tty</tt> - a console application
|
||
|
<li><tt>QApplication::GuiClient</tt> - a GUI client application
|
||
|
<li><tt>QApplication::GuiServer</tt> - a GUI server application
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
<hr><h2>Member Function Documentation</h2>
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a name="QApplication"></a>QApplication::QApplication ( int & argc, char ** argv )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Initializes the window system and constructs an application object
|
||
|
with <em>argc</em> command line arguments in <em>argv</em>.
|
||
|
<p> The global <tt>qApp</tt> pointer refers to this application object. Only
|
||
|
one application object should be created.
|
||
|
<p> This application object must be constructed before any <a href="qpaintdevice.html">paint devices</a> (including widgets, pixmaps, bitmaps
|
||
|
etc.).
|
||
|
<p> Note that <em>argc</em> and <em>argv</em> might be changed. Qt removes command
|
||
|
line arguments that it recognizes. The modified <em>argc</em> and <em>argv</em>
|
||
|
can also be accessed later with <tt>qApp->argc()</tt> and <tt>qApp->argv()</tt>.
|
||
|
The documentation for <a href="#argv">argv</a>() contains a detailed description of how
|
||
|
to process command line arguments.
|
||
|
<p> Qt debugging options (not available if Qt was compiled with the
|
||
|
QT_NO_DEBUG flag defined):
|
||
|
<ul>
|
||
|
<li> -nograb, tells Qt that it must never grab the mouse or the keyboard.
|
||
|
<li> -dograb (only under X11), running under a debugger can cause
|
||
|
an implicit -nograb, use -dograb to override.
|
||
|
<li> -sync (only under X11), switches to synchronous mode for
|
||
|
debugging.
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
<p> See <a href="debug.html">Debugging Techniques</a> for a more
|
||
|
detailed explanation.
|
||
|
<p> All Qt programs automatically support the following command line options:
|
||
|
<ul>
|
||
|
<li> -reverse causes text to be formatted for right-to-left languages
|
||
|
rather than in the usual left-to-right direction.
|
||
|
<li> -style= <em>style</em>, sets the application GUI style. Possible values
|
||
|
are <tt>motif</tt>, <tt>windows</tt>, and <tt>platinum</tt>. If you compiled Qt
|
||
|
with additional styles or have additional styles as plugins these
|
||
|
will be available to the <tt>-style</tt> command line option.
|
||
|
<li> -style <em>style</em>, is the same as listed above.
|
||
|
<li> -session= <em>session</em>, restores the application from an earlier
|
||
|
<a href="session.html">session</a>.
|
||
|
<li> -session <em>session</em>, is the same as listed above.
|
||
|
<li> -widgetcount, prints debug message at the end about number of widgets left
|
||
|
undestroyed and maximum number of widgets existed at the same time
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
<p> The X11 version of Qt also supports some traditional X11
|
||
|
command line options:
|
||
|
<ul>
|
||
|
<li> -display <em>display</em>, sets the X display (default is $DISPLAY).
|
||
|
<li> -geometry <em>geometry</em>, sets the client geometry of the
|
||
|
<a href="#setMainWidget">main widget</a>.
|
||
|
<li> -fn or <tt>-font</tt> <em>font</em>, defines the application font. The
|
||
|
font should be specified using an X logical font description.
|
||
|
<li> -bg or <tt>-background</tt> <em>color</em>, sets the default background color
|
||
|
and an application palette (light and dark shades are calculated).
|
||
|
<li> -fg or <tt>-foreground</tt> <em>color</em>, sets the default foreground color.
|
||
|
<li> -btn or <tt>-button</tt> <em>color</em>, sets the default button color.
|
||
|
<li> -name <em>name</em>, sets the application name.
|
||
|
<li> -title <em>title</em>, sets the application title (caption).
|
||
|
<li> -visual <tt>TrueColor</tt>, forces the application to use a TrueColor visual
|
||
|
on an 8-bit display.
|
||
|
<li> -ncols <em>count</em>, limits the number of colors allocated in the
|
||
|
color cube on an 8-bit display, if the application is using the
|
||
|
<a href="#ColorSpec-enum">QApplication::ManyColor</a> color specification. If <em>count</em> is
|
||
|
216 then a 6x6x6 color cube is used (i.e. 6 levels of red, 6 of green,
|
||
|
and 6 of blue); for other values, a cube
|
||
|
approximately proportional to a 2x3x1 cube is used.
|
||
|
<li> -cmap, causes the application to install a private color map
|
||
|
on an 8-bit display.
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#argc">argc</a>() and <a href="#argv">argv</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a name="QApplication-2"></a>QApplication::QApplication ( int & argc, char ** argv, bool GUIenabled )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Constructs an application object with <em>argc</em> command line arguments
|
||
|
in <em>argv</em>. If <em>GUIenabled</em> is TRUE, a GUI application is
|
||
|
constructed, otherwise a non-GUI (console) application is created.
|
||
|
<p> Set <em>GUIenabled</em> to FALSE for programs without a graphical user
|
||
|
interface that should be able to run without a window system.
|
||
|
<p> On X11, the window system is initialized if <em>GUIenabled</em> is TRUE.
|
||
|
If <em>GUIenabled</em> is FALSE, the application does not connect to the
|
||
|
X-server.
|
||
|
On Windows and Macintosh, currently the window system is always
|
||
|
initialized, regardless of the value of GUIenabled. This may change in
|
||
|
future versions of Qt.
|
||
|
<p> The following example shows how to create an application that
|
||
|
uses a graphical interface when available.
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
int main( int argc, char **argv )
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
#ifdef Q_WS_X11
|
||
|
bool useGUI = getenv( "DISPLAY" ) != 0;
|
||
|
#else
|
||
|
bool useGUI = TRUE;
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
QApplication app(argc, argv, useGUI);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if ( useGUI ) {
|
||
|
//start GUI version
|
||
|
...
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
//start non-GUI version
|
||
|
...
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return app.<a href="#exec">exec</a>();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a name="QApplication-3"></a>QApplication::QApplication ( int & argc, char ** argv, <a href="qapplication.html#Type-enum">Type</a> type )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Constructs an application object with <em>argc</em> command line arguments
|
||
|
in <em>argv</em>.
|
||
|
<p> For Qt/Embedded, passing <a href="#Type-enum">QApplication::GuiServer</a> for <em>type</em>
|
||
|
makes this application the server (equivalent to running with the
|
||
|
-qws option).
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a name="QApplication-4"></a>QApplication::QApplication ( Display * dpy, HANDLE visual = 0, HANDLE colormap = 0 )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Create an application, given an already open display <em>dpy</em>. If <em>visual</em> and <em>colormap</em> are non-zero, the application will use those as
|
||
|
the default Visual and Colormap contexts.
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> Qt only supports TrueColor visuals at depths higher than 8
|
||
|
bits-per-pixel.
|
||
|
<p> This is available only on X11.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a name="QApplication-5"></a>QApplication::QApplication ( Display * dpy, int argc, char ** argv, HANDLE visual = 0, HANDLE colormap = 0 )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Create an application, given an already open display <em>dpy</em> and using
|
||
|
<em>argc</em> command line arguments in <em>argv</em>. If <em>visual</em> and <em>colormap</em> are non-zero, the application will use those as
|
||
|
the default Visual and Colormap contexts.
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> Qt only supports TrueColor visuals at depths higher than 8
|
||
|
bits-per-pixel.
|
||
|
<p> This is available only on X11.
|
||
|
<p>
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a name="~QApplication"></a>QApplication::~QApplication ()<tt> [virtual]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Cleans up any window system resources that were allocated by this
|
||
|
application. Sets the global variable <tt>qApp</tt> to 0.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="aboutQt"></a>QApplication::aboutQt ()<tt> [slot]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Displays a simple message box about Qt. The message includes the
|
||
|
version number of Qt being used by the application.
|
||
|
<p> This is useful for inclusion in the Help menu of an application.
|
||
|
See the examples/menu/menu.cpp example.
|
||
|
<p> This function is a convenience slot for <a href="qmessagebox.html#aboutQt">QMessageBox::aboutQt</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="aboutToQuit"></a>QApplication::aboutToQuit ()<tt> [signal]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> This signal is emitted when the application is about to quit the
|
||
|
main event loop, e.g. when the event loop level drops to zero.
|
||
|
This may happen either after a call to <a href="#quit">quit</a>() from inside the
|
||
|
application or when the users shuts down the entire desktop session.
|
||
|
<p> The signal is particularly useful if your application has to do some
|
||
|
last-second cleanup. Note that no user interaction is possible in
|
||
|
this state.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#quit">quit</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * <a name="activeModalWidget"></a>QApplication::activeModalWidget ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the active modal widget.
|
||
|
<p> A modal widget is a special top level widget which is a subclass of
|
||
|
<a href="qdialog.html">QDialog</a> that specifies the modal parameter of the constructor as
|
||
|
TRUE. A modal widget must be closed before the user can continue
|
||
|
with other parts of the program.
|
||
|
<p> Modal widgets are organized in a stack. This function returns
|
||
|
the active modal widget at the top of the stack.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#activePopupWidget">activePopupWidget</a>() and <a href="#topLevelWidgets">topLevelWidgets</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * <a name="activePopupWidget"></a>QApplication::activePopupWidget ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the active popup widget.
|
||
|
<p> A popup widget is a special top level widget that sets the <a href="qt.html#WidgetFlags-enum">WType_Popup</a> widget flag, e.g. the <a href="qpopupmenu.html">QPopupMenu</a> widget. When the
|
||
|
application opens a popup widget, all events are sent to the popup.
|
||
|
Normal widgets and modal widgets cannot be accessed before the popup
|
||
|
widget is closed.
|
||
|
<p> Only other popup widgets may be opened when a popup widget is shown.
|
||
|
The popup widgets are organized in a stack. This function returns
|
||
|
the active popup widget at the top of the stack.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#activeModalWidget">activeModalWidget</a>() and <a href="#topLevelWidgets">topLevelWidgets</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * <a name="activeWindow"></a>QApplication::activeWindow () const
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Returns the application top-level window that has the keyboard input
|
||
|
focus, or 0 if no application window has the focus. Note that
|
||
|
there might be an <a href="#activeWindow">activeWindow</a>() even if there is no <a href="#focusWidget">focusWidget</a>(),
|
||
|
for example if no widget in that window accepts key events.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="qwidget.html#setFocus">QWidget::setFocus</a>(), <a href="qwidget.html#focus-prop">QWidget::focus</a>, and <a href="#focusWidget">focusWidget</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Example: <a href="mail-example.html#x704">network/mail/smtp.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="addLibraryPath"></a>QApplication::addLibraryPath ( const <a href="qstring.html">QString</a> & path )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Append <em>path</em> to the end of the library path list. If <em>path</em> is
|
||
|
empty or already in the path list, the path list is not changed.
|
||
|
<p> The default path list consists of a single entry, the installation
|
||
|
directory for plugins. The default installation directory for plugins
|
||
|
is <tt>INSTALL/plugins</tt>, where <tt>INSTALL</tt> is the directory where Qt was
|
||
|
installed.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#removeLibraryPath">removeLibraryPath</a>(), <a href="#libraryPaths">libraryPaths</a>(), and <a href="#setLibraryPaths">setLibraryPaths</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>QWidgetList * <a name="allWidgets"></a>QApplication::allWidgets ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns a list of all the widgets in the application.
|
||
|
<p> The list is created using <tt>new</tt> and must be deleted by the caller.
|
||
|
<p> The list is empty (<a href="qptrlist.html#isEmpty">QPtrList::isEmpty</a>()) if there are no widgets.
|
||
|
<p> Note that some of the widgets may be hidden.
|
||
|
<p> Example that updates all widgets:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
QWidgetList *list = QApplication::<a href="#allWidgets">allWidgets</a>();
|
||
|
QWidgetListIt it( *list ); // iterate over the widgets
|
||
|
<a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * w;
|
||
|
while ( (w=it.current()) != 0 ) { // for each widget...
|
||
|
++it;
|
||
|
w-><a href="qwidget.html#update">update</a>();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
delete list; // delete the list, not the widgets
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> The QWidgetList class is defined in the <tt>qwidgetlist.h</tt> header
|
||
|
file.
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> Delete the list as soon as you have finished using it.
|
||
|
The widgets in the list may be deleted by someone else at any time.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#topLevelWidgets">topLevelWidgets</a>(), <a href="qwidget.html#visible-prop">QWidget::visible</a>, and <a href="qptrlist.html#isEmpty">QPtrList::isEmpty</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qstring.html">QString</a> <a name="applicationDirPath"></a>QApplication::applicationDirPath ()
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the directory that contains the application executable.
|
||
|
<p> For example, if you have installed Qt in the <tt>C:\Trolltech\Qt</tt>
|
||
|
directory, and you run the <tt>demo</tt> example, this function will
|
||
|
return "C:/Trolltech/Qt/examples/demo".
|
||
|
<p> On Mac OS X this will point to the directory actually containing the
|
||
|
executable, which may be inside of an application bundle (if the
|
||
|
application is bundled).
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> On Unix, this function assumes that argv[0] contains the file
|
||
|
name of the executable (which it normally does). It also assumes that
|
||
|
the current directory hasn't been changed by the application.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#applicationFilePath">applicationFilePath</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qstring.html">QString</a> <a name="applicationFilePath"></a>QApplication::applicationFilePath ()
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the file path of the application executable.
|
||
|
<p> For example, if you have installed Qt in the <tt>C:\Trolltech\Qt</tt>
|
||
|
directory, and you run the <tt>demo</tt> example, this function will
|
||
|
return "C:/Trolltech/Qt/examples/demo/demo.exe".
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> On Unix, this function assumes that argv[0] contains the file
|
||
|
name of the executable (which it normally does). It also assumes that
|
||
|
the current directory hasn't been changed by the application.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#applicationDirPath">applicationDirPath</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>int <a name="argc"></a>QApplication::argc () const
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Returns the number of command line arguments.
|
||
|
<p> The documentation for <a href="#argv">argv</a>() describes how to process command line
|
||
|
arguments.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#argv">argv</a>() and <a href="#QApplication">QApplication::QApplication</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="tutorial2-04.html#x2557">chart/main.cpp</a> and <a href="scribble-example.html#x906">scribble/scribble.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>char ** <a name="argv"></a>QApplication::argv () const
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Returns the command line argument vector.
|
||
|
<p> <tt>argv()[0]</tt> is the program name, <tt>argv()[1]</tt> is the first
|
||
|
argument and <tt>argv()[argc()-1]</tt> is the last argument.
|
||
|
<p> A QApplication object is constructed by passing <em>argc</em> and <em>argv</em> from the <tt>main()</tt> function. Some of the arguments may be
|
||
|
recognized as Qt options and removed from the argument vector. For
|
||
|
example, the X11 version of Qt knows about <tt>-display</tt>, <tt>-font</tt>
|
||
|
and a few more options.
|
||
|
<p> Example:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
// showargs.cpp - displays program arguments in a list box
|
||
|
|
||
|
#include <<a href="qapplication-h.html">qapplication.h</a>>
|
||
|
#include <<a href="qlistbox-h.html">qlistbox.h</a>>
|
||
|
|
||
|
int main( int argc, char **argv )
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
QApplication a( argc, argv );
|
||
|
<a href="qlistbox.html">QListBox</a> b;
|
||
|
a.<a href="#setMainWidget">setMainWidget</a>( &b );
|
||
|
for ( int i = 0; i < a.<a href="#argc">argc</a>(); i++ ) // a.<a href="#argc">argc</a>() == argc
|
||
|
b.<a href="qlistbox.html#insertItem">insertItem</a>( a.<a href="#argv">argv</a>()[i] ); // a.<a href="#argv">argv</a>()[i] == argv[i]
|
||
|
b.<a href="qwidget.html#show">show</a>();
|
||
|
return a.<a href="#exec">exec</a>();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> If you run <tt>showargs -display unix:0 -font 9x15bold hello world</tt>
|
||
|
under X11, the list box contains the three strings "showargs",
|
||
|
"hello" and "world".
|
||
|
<p> Qt provides a global pointer, <tt>qApp</tt>, that points to the
|
||
|
QApplication object, and through which you can access <a href="#argc">argc</a>() and
|
||
|
<a href="#argv">argv</a>() in functions other than main().
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#argc">argc</a>() and <a href="#QApplication">QApplication::QApplication</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="tutorial2-04.html#x2558">chart/main.cpp</a> and <a href="scribble-example.html#x907">scribble/scribble.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="beep"></a>QApplication::beep ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Sounds the bell, using the default volume and sound.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qclipboard.html">QClipboard</a> * <a name="clipboard"></a>QApplication::clipboard ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns a pointer to the application global clipboard.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="regexptester-example.html#x2468">regexptester/regexptester.cpp</a> and <a href="showimg-example.html#x1308">showimg/showimg.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="closeAllWindows"></a>QApplication::closeAllWindows ()<tt> [slot]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Closes all top-level windows.
|
||
|
<p> This function is particularly useful for applications with many
|
||
|
top-level windows. It could, for example, be connected to a "Quit"
|
||
|
entry in the file menu as shown in the following code example:
|
||
|
<p> <pre>
|
||
|
// the "Quit" menu entry should try to close all windows
|
||
|
<a href="qpopupmenu.html">QPopupMenu</a>* file = new <a href="qpopupmenu.html">QPopupMenu</a>( this );
|
||
|
file-><a href="qmenudata.html#insertItem">insertItem</a>( "&Quit", qApp, SLOT(<a href="#closeAllWindows">closeAllWindows</a>()), CTRL+Key_Q );
|
||
|
|
||
|
// when the last window is closed, the application should quit
|
||
|
<a href="qobject.html#connect">connect</a>( qApp, SIGNAL( <a href="#lastWindowClosed">lastWindowClosed</a>() ), qApp, SLOT( <a href="#quit">quit</a>() ) );
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> The windows are closed in random order, until one window does not
|
||
|
accept the close event.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="qwidget.html#close">QWidget::close</a>(), <a href="qwidget.html#closeEvent">QWidget::closeEvent</a>(), <a href="#lastWindowClosed">lastWindowClosed</a>(), <a href="#quit">quit</a>(), <a href="#topLevelWidgets">topLevelWidgets</a>(), and <a href="qwidget.html#isTopLevel-prop">QWidget::isTopLevel</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="qaction-application-example.html#x1127">action/application.cpp</a>, <a href="simple-application-example.html#x1544">application/application.cpp</a>, <a href="helpviewer-example.html#x980">helpviewer/helpwindow.cpp</a>, <a href="mdi-example.html#x2020">mdi/application.cpp</a>, and <a href="qwerty-example.html#x358">qwerty/qwerty.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="closingDown"></a>QApplication::closingDown ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns TRUE if the application objects are being destroyed;
|
||
|
otherwise returns FALSE.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#startingUp">startingUp</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>int <a name="colorSpec"></a>QApplication::colorSpec ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the color specification.
|
||
|
<p>See also <a href="#setColorSpec">QApplication::setColorSpec</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Example: <a href="showimg-example.html#x1309">showimg/showimg.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="commitData"></a>QApplication::commitData ( <a href="qsessionmanager.html">QSessionManager</a> & sm )<tt> [virtual]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> This function deals with <a href="session.html">session
|
||
|
management</a>. It is invoked when the <a href="qsessionmanager.html">QSessionManager</a> wants the
|
||
|
application to commit all its data.
|
||
|
<p> Usually this means saving all open files, after getting
|
||
|
permission from the user. Furthermore you may want to provide a means
|
||
|
by which the user can cancel the shutdown.
|
||
|
<p> Note that you should not exit the application within this function.
|
||
|
Instead, the session manager may or may not do this afterwards,
|
||
|
depending on the context.
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> Within this function, no user interaction is possible, <em>unless</em> you ask the session manager <em>sm</em> for explicit permission.
|
||
|
See <a href="qsessionmanager.html#allowsInteraction">QSessionManager::allowsInteraction</a>() and
|
||
|
<a href="qsessionmanager.html#allowsErrorInteraction">QSessionManager::allowsErrorInteraction</a>() for details and example
|
||
|
usage.
|
||
|
<p> The default implementation requests interaction and sends a close
|
||
|
event to all visible top level widgets. If any event was
|
||
|
rejected, the shutdown is canceled.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#isSessionRestored">isSessionRestored</a>(), <a href="#sessionId">sessionId</a>(), <a href="#saveState">saveState</a>(), and <a href="session.html">the Session Management overview</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>int <a name="cursorFlashTime"></a>QApplication::cursorFlashTime ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the text cursor's flash (blink) time in milliseconds. The
|
||
|
flash time is the time required to display, invert and restore the
|
||
|
caret display.
|
||
|
<p> The default value on X11 is 1000 milliseconds. On Windows, the
|
||
|
control panel value is used.
|
||
|
<p> Widgets should not cache this value since it may be changed at any
|
||
|
time by the user changing the global desktop settings.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setCursorFlashTime">setCursorFlashTime</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qtextcodec.html">QTextCodec</a> * <a name="defaultCodec"></a>QApplication::defaultCodec () const
|
||
|
</h3> <b>This function is obsolete.</b> It is provided to keep old source working. We strongly advise against using it in new code.
|
||
|
<p> Returns <a href="qtextcodec.html#codecForTr">QTextCodec::codecForTr</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qdesktopwidget.html">QDesktopWidget</a> * <a name="desktop"></a>QApplication::desktop ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the desktop widget (also called the root window).
|
||
|
<p> The desktop widget is useful for obtaining the size of the screen.
|
||
|
It may also be possible to draw on the desktop. We recommend against
|
||
|
assuming that it's possible to draw on the desktop, since this does
|
||
|
not work on all operating systems.
|
||
|
<p> <pre>
|
||
|
<a href="qdesktopwidget.html">QDesktopWidget</a> *d = QApplication::<a href="#desktop">desktop</a>();
|
||
|
int w = d-><a href="qwidget.html#width">width</a>(); // returns desktop width
|
||
|
int h = d-><a href="qwidget.html#height">height</a>(); // returns desktop height
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="canvas-example.html#x2958">canvas/main.cpp</a>, <a href="desktop-example.html#x1721">desktop/desktop.cpp</a>, <a href="helpviewer-example.html#x1037">helpviewer/main.cpp</a>, <a href="i18n-example.html#x1928">i18n/main.cpp</a>, <a href="qmag-example.html#x1765">qmag/qmag.cpp</a>, <a href="qwerty-example.html#x414">qwerty/main.cpp</a>, and <a href="scribble-example.html#x954">scribble/main.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="desktopSettingsAware"></a>QApplication::desktopSettingsAware ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the value set by <a href="#setDesktopSettingsAware">setDesktopSettingsAware</a>(); by default TRUE.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setDesktopSettingsAware">setDesktopSettingsAware</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>int <a name="doubleClickInterval"></a>QApplication::doubleClickInterval ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the maximum duration for a double click.
|
||
|
<p> The default value on X11 is 400 milliseconds. On Windows, the
|
||
|
control panel value is used.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setDoubleClickInterval">setDoubleClickInterval</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>int <a name="enter_loop"></a>QApplication::enter_loop ()
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
<b>This function is obsolete.</b> It is provided to keep old source working. We strongly advise against using it in new code.
|
||
|
<p> This function enters the main event loop (recursively). Do not call
|
||
|
it unless you really know what you are doing.
|
||
|
<p> Use <a href="#eventLoop">QApplication::eventLoop</a>()->enterLoop() instead.
|
||
|
<p>
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qeventloop.html">QEventLoop</a> * <a name="eventLoop"></a>QApplication::eventLoop ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the application event loop. This function will return
|
||
|
zero if called during and after destroying QApplication.
|
||
|
<p> To create your own instance of <a href="qeventloop.html">QEventLoop</a> or QEventLoop subclass create
|
||
|
it before you create the QApplication object.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="qeventloop.html">QEventLoop</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Example: <a href="distributor-example.html#x2651">distributor/distributor.ui.h</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>int <a name="exec"></a>QApplication::exec ()
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Enters the main event loop and waits until <a href="#exit">exit</a>() is called or the
|
||
|
main widget is destroyed, and returns the value that was set to
|
||
|
exit() (which is 0 if exit() is called via <a href="#quit">quit</a>()).
|
||
|
<p> It is necessary to call this function to start event handling. The
|
||
|
main event loop receives events from the window system and
|
||
|
dispatches these to the application widgets.
|
||
|
<p> Generally speaking, no user interaction can take place before
|
||
|
calling <a href="#exec">exec</a>(). As a special case, modal widgets like <a href="qmessagebox.html">QMessageBox</a>
|
||
|
can be used before calling exec(), because modal widgets call
|
||
|
exec() to start a local event loop.
|
||
|
<p> To make your application perform idle processing, i.e. executing a
|
||
|
special function whenever there are no pending events, use a
|
||
|
<a href="qtimer.html">QTimer</a> with 0 timeout. More advanced idle processing schemes can
|
||
|
be achieved using <a href="#processEvents">processEvents</a>().
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#quit">quit</a>(), <a href="#exit">exit</a>(), <a href="#processEvents">processEvents</a>(), and <a href="#setMainWidget">setMainWidget</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="helpsystem-example.html#x2700">helpsystem/main.cpp</a>, <a href="qdialog.html#x2132">life/main.cpp</a>, <a href="archivesearch-example.html#x486">network/archivesearch/main.cpp</a>, <a href="ftpclient-example.html#x777">network/ftpclient/main.cpp</a>, <a href="qaxserver-example-opengl.html#x2731">opengl/main.cpp</a>, <a href="tutorial1-01.html#x2283">t1/main.cpp</a>, and <a href="tutorial1-04.html#x2303">t4/main.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="exit"></a>QApplication::exit ( int retcode = 0 )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Tells the application to exit with a return code.
|
||
|
<p> After this function has been called, the application leaves the main
|
||
|
event loop and returns from the call to <a href="#exec">exec</a>(). The exec() function
|
||
|
returns <em>retcode</em>.
|
||
|
<p> By convention, a <em>retcode</em> of 0 means success, and any non-zero
|
||
|
value indicates an error.
|
||
|
<p> Note that unlike the C library function of the same name, this
|
||
|
function <em>does</em> return to the caller -- it is event processing that
|
||
|
stops.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#quit">quit</a>() and <a href="#exec">exec</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="canvas-chart-example.html#x2875">chart/chartform.cpp</a>, <a href="extension-dialog-example.html#x2865">extension/mainform.ui.h</a>, and <a href="picture-example.html#x106">picture/picture.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="exit_loop"></a>QApplication::exit_loop ()
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
<b>This function is obsolete.</b> It is provided to keep old source working. We strongly advise against using it in new code.
|
||
|
<p> This function exits from a recursive call to the main event loop.
|
||
|
Do not call it unless you are an expert.
|
||
|
<p> Use <a href="#eventLoop">QApplication::eventLoop</a>()->exitLoop() instead.
|
||
|
<p>
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="flush"></a>QApplication::flush ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Flushes the window system specific event queues.
|
||
|
<p> If you are doing graphical changes inside a loop that does not
|
||
|
return to the event loop on asynchronous window systems like X11
|
||
|
or double buffered window systems like MacOS X, and you want to
|
||
|
visualize these changes immediately (e.g. Splash Screens), call
|
||
|
this function.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#flushX">flushX</a>(), <a href="#sendPostedEvents">sendPostedEvents</a>(), and <a href="qpainter.html#flush">QPainter::flush</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="flushX"></a>QApplication::flushX ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Flushes the X event queue in the X11 implementation. This normally
|
||
|
returns almost immediately. Does nothing on other platforms.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#syncX">syncX</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Example: <a href="xform-example.html#x1217">xform/xform.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * <a name="focusWidget"></a>QApplication::focusWidget () const
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Returns the application widget that has the keyboard input focus, or
|
||
|
0 if no widget in this application has the focus.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="qwidget.html#setFocus">QWidget::setFocus</a>(), <a href="qwidget.html#focus-prop">QWidget::focus</a>, and <a href="#activeWindow">activeWindow</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qfont.html">QFont</a> <a name="font"></a>QApplication::font ( const <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * w = 0 )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the default font for the widget <em>w</em>, or the default
|
||
|
application font if <em>w</em> is 0.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setFont">setFont</a>(), <a href="#fontMetrics">fontMetrics</a>(), and <a href="qwidget.html#font-prop">QWidget::font</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="qfd-example.html#x1979">qfd/fontdisplayer.cpp</a>, <a href="themes-example.html#x264">themes/metal.cpp</a>, and <a href="themes-example.html#x321">themes/themes.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qfontmetrics.html">QFontMetrics</a> <a name="fontMetrics"></a>QApplication::fontMetrics ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns display (screen) font metrics for the application font.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#font">font</a>(), <a href="#setFont">setFont</a>(), <a href="qwidget.html#fontMetrics">QWidget::fontMetrics</a>(), and <a href="qpainter.html#fontMetrics">QPainter::fontMetrics</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qsize.html">QSize</a> <a name="globalStrut"></a>QApplication::globalStrut ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Returns the application's global strut.
|
||
|
<p> The strut is a size object whose dimensions are the minimum that any
|
||
|
GUI element that the user can interact with should have. For example
|
||
|
no button should be resized to be smaller than the global strut size.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setGlobalStrut">setGlobalStrut</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="guiThreadAwake"></a>QApplication::guiThreadAwake ()<tt> [signal]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> This signal is emitted after the event loop returns from a function
|
||
|
that could block.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#wakeUpGuiThread">wakeUpGuiThread</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="hasGlobalMouseTracking"></a>QApplication::hasGlobalMouseTracking ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Returns TRUE if global mouse tracking is enabled; otherwise
|
||
|
returns FALSE.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setGlobalMouseTracking">setGlobalMouseTracking</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="hasPendingEvents"></a>QApplication::hasPendingEvents ()
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
This function returns TRUE if there are pending events; otherwise
|
||
|
returns FALSE. Pending events can be either from the window system
|
||
|
or posted events using <a href="#postEvent">QApplication::postEvent</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>int <a name="horizontalAlignment"></a>QApplication::horizontalAlignment ( int align )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Strips out vertical alignment flags and transforms an
|
||
|
alignment <em>align</em> of AlignAuto into AlignLeft or
|
||
|
AlignRight according to the language used. The other horizontal
|
||
|
alignment flags are left untouched.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="installTranslator"></a>QApplication::installTranslator ( <a href="qtranslator.html">QTranslator</a> * mf )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Adds the message file <em>mf</em> to the list of message files to be used
|
||
|
for translations.
|
||
|
<p> Multiple message files can be installed. Translations are searched
|
||
|
for in the last installed message file, then the one from last, and
|
||
|
so on, back to the first installed message file. The search stops as
|
||
|
soon as a matching translation is found.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#removeTranslator">removeTranslator</a>(), <a href="#translate">translate</a>(), and <a href="qtranslator.html#load">QTranslator::load</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Example: <a href="i18n-example.html#x1930">i18n/main.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="isEffectEnabled"></a>QApplication::isEffectEnabled ( <a href="qt.html#UIEffect-enum">Qt::UIEffect</a> effect )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns TRUE if <em>effect</em> is enabled; otherwise returns FALSE.
|
||
|
<p> By default, Qt will try to use the desktop settings. Call
|
||
|
<a href="#setDesktopSettingsAware">setDesktopSettingsAware</a>(FALSE) to prevent this.
|
||
|
<p> Note: All effects are disabled on screens running at less than
|
||
|
16-bit color depth.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setEffectEnabled">setEffectEnabled</a>() and <a href="qt.html#UIEffect-enum">Qt::UIEffect</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="isSessionRestored"></a>QApplication::isSessionRestored () const
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Returns TRUE if the application has been restored from an earlier
|
||
|
<a href="session.html">session</a>; otherwise returns FALSE.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#sessionId">sessionId</a>(), <a href="#commitData">commitData</a>(), and <a href="#saveState">saveState</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="lastWindowClosed"></a>QApplication::lastWindowClosed ()<tt> [signal]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> This signal is emitted when the user has closed the last
|
||
|
top level window.
|
||
|
<p> The signal is very useful when your application has many top level
|
||
|
widgets but no main widget. You can then connect it to the <a href="#quit">quit</a>()
|
||
|
slot.
|
||
|
<p> For convenience, this signal is <em>not</em> emitted for transient top level
|
||
|
widgets such as popup menus and dialogs.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#mainWidget">mainWidget</a>(), <a href="#topLevelWidgets">topLevelWidgets</a>(), <a href="qwidget.html#isTopLevel-prop">QWidget::isTopLevel</a>, and <a href="qwidget.html#close">QWidget::close</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="addressbook-example.html#x608">addressbook/main.cpp</a>, <a href="extension-dialog-example.html#x2867">extension/main.cpp</a>, <a href="helpviewer-example.html#x1039">helpviewer/main.cpp</a>, <a href="mdi-example.html#x2096">mdi/main.cpp</a>, <a href="archivesearch-example.html#x487">network/archivesearch/main.cpp</a>, <a href="qwerty-example.html#x416">qwerty/main.cpp</a>, and <a href="regexptester-example.html#x2509">regexptester/main.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qstringlist.html">QStringList</a> <a name="libraryPaths"></a>QApplication::libraryPaths ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns a list of paths that the application will search when
|
||
|
dynamically loading libraries.
|
||
|
The installation directory for plugins is the only entry if no
|
||
|
paths have been set. The default installation directory for plugins
|
||
|
is <tt>INSTALL/plugins</tt>, where <tt>INSTALL</tt> is the directory where Qt was
|
||
|
installed. The directory of the application executable (NOT the
|
||
|
working directory) is also added to the plugin paths.
|
||
|
<p> If you want to iterate over the list, you should iterate over a
|
||
|
copy, e.g.
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
<a href="qstringlist.html">QStringList</a> list = app.libraryPaths();
|
||
|
QStringList::Iterator it = list.<a href="qvaluelist.html#begin">begin</a>();
|
||
|
while( it != list.<a href="qvaluelist.html#end">end</a>() ) {
|
||
|
myProcessing( *it );
|
||
|
++it;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> See the <a href="plugins-howto.html">plugins documentation</a> for a
|
||
|
description of how the library paths are used.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setLibraryPaths">setLibraryPaths</a>(), <a href="#addLibraryPath">addLibraryPath</a>(), <a href="#removeLibraryPath">removeLibraryPath</a>(), and <a href="qlibrary.html">QLibrary</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="lock"></a>QApplication::lock ()
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
<p> Lock the Qt Library Mutex. If another thread has already locked the
|
||
|
mutex, the calling thread will block until the other thread has
|
||
|
unlocked the mutex.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#unlock">unlock</a>(), <a href="#locked">locked</a>(), and <a href="threads.html">Thread Support in Qt</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="locked"></a>QApplication::locked ()
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
<p> Returns TRUE if the Qt Library Mutex is locked by a different thread;
|
||
|
otherwise returns FALSE.
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> Due to different implementations of recursive mutexes on
|
||
|
the supported platforms, calling this function from the same thread
|
||
|
that previously locked the mutex will give undefined results.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#lock">lock</a>(), <a href="#unlock">unlock</a>(), and <a href="threads.html">Thread Support in Qt</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>int <a name="loopLevel"></a>QApplication::loopLevel () const
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
<b>This function is obsolete.</b> It is provided to keep old source working. We strongly advise against using it in new code.
|
||
|
<p> Returns the current loop level.
|
||
|
<p> Use <a href="#eventLoop">QApplication::eventLoop</a>()->loopLevel() instead.
|
||
|
<p>
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="macEventFilter"></a>QApplication::macEventFilter ( EventHandlerCallRef, EventRef )<tt> [virtual]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
This virtual function is only implemented under Macintosh.
|
||
|
<p> If you create an application that inherits QApplication and
|
||
|
reimplement this function, you get direct access to all Carbon Events
|
||
|
that are received from the MacOS.
|
||
|
<p> Return TRUE if you want to stop the event from being processed.
|
||
|
Return FALSE for normal event dispatching.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * <a name="mainWidget"></a>QApplication::mainWidget () const
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Returns the main application widget, or 0 if there is no main
|
||
|
widget.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setMainWidget">setMainWidget</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="notify"></a>QApplication::notify ( <a href="qobject.html">QObject</a> * receiver, <a href="qevent.html">QEvent</a> * e )<tt> [virtual]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Sends event <em>e</em> to <em>receiver</em>: <em>receiver</em>->event(<em>e</em>).
|
||
|
Returns the value that is returned from the receiver's event handler.
|
||
|
<p> For certain types of events (e.g. mouse and key events),
|
||
|
the event will be propagated to the receiver's parent and so on up to
|
||
|
the top-level object if the receiver is not interested in the event
|
||
|
(i.e., it returns FALSE).
|
||
|
<p> There are five different ways that events can be processed;
|
||
|
reimplementing this virtual function is just one of them. All five
|
||
|
approaches are listed below:
|
||
|
<ol type=1>
|
||
|
<li> Reimplementing this function. This is very powerful, providing
|
||
|
complete control; but only one subclass can be qApp.
|
||
|
<p> <li> Installing an event filter on qApp. Such an event filter is able
|
||
|
to process all events for all widgets, so it's just as powerful as
|
||
|
reimplementing <a href="#notify">notify</a>(); furthermore, it's possible to have more
|
||
|
than one application-global event filter. Global event filters even
|
||
|
see mouse events for <a href="qwidget.html#isEnabled">disabled
|
||
|
widgets,</a> and if <a href="#setGlobalMouseTracking">global mouse
|
||
|
tracking</a> is enabled, as well as mouse move events for all
|
||
|
widgets.
|
||
|
<p> <li> Reimplementing <a href="qobject.html#event">QObject::event</a>() (as <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> does). If you do
|
||
|
this you get Tab key presses, and you get to see the events before
|
||
|
any widget-specific event filters.
|
||
|
<p> <li> Installing an event filter on the object. Such an event filter
|
||
|
gets all the events except Tab and Shift-Tab key presses.
|
||
|
<p> <li> Reimplementing paintEvent(), mousePressEvent() and so
|
||
|
on. This is the commonest, easiest and least powerful way.
|
||
|
</ol>
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="qobject.html#event">QObject::event</a>() and <a href="qobject.html#installEventFilter">installEventFilter</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qcursor.html">QCursor</a> * <a name="overrideCursor"></a>QApplication::overrideCursor ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Returns the active application override cursor.
|
||
|
<p> This function returns 0 if no application cursor has been defined
|
||
|
(i.e. the internal cursor stack is empty).
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setOverrideCursor">setOverrideCursor</a>() and <a href="#restoreOverrideCursor">restoreOverrideCursor</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qpalette.html">QPalette</a> <a name="palette"></a>QApplication::palette ( const <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * w = 0 )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the application palette.
|
||
|
<p> If a widget is passed in <em>w</em>, the default palette for the
|
||
|
widget's class is returned. This may or may not be the application
|
||
|
palette. In most cases there isn't a special palette for certain
|
||
|
types of widgets, but one notable exception is the popup menu under
|
||
|
Windows, if the user has defined a special background color for
|
||
|
menus in the display settings.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setPalette">setPalette</a>() and <a href="qwidget.html#palette-prop">QWidget::palette</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="desktop-example.html#x1723">desktop/desktop.cpp</a>, <a href="themes-example.html#x265">themes/metal.cpp</a>, and <a href="themes-example.html#x186">themes/wood.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="polish"></a>QApplication::polish ( <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * w )<tt> [virtual]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Initialization of the appearance of the widget <em>w</em> <em>before</em> it is first
|
||
|
shown.
|
||
|
<p> Usually widgets call this automatically when they are polished. It
|
||
|
may be used to do some style-based central customization of widgets.
|
||
|
<p> Note that you are not limited to the public functions of <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a>.
|
||
|
Instead, based on meta information like <a href="qobject.html#className">QObject::className</a>() you are
|
||
|
able to customize any kind of widget.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="qstyle.html#polish">QStyle::polish</a>(), <a href="qwidget.html#polish">QWidget::polish</a>(), <a href="#setPalette">setPalette</a>(), and <a href="#setFont">setFont</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="postEvent"></a>QApplication::postEvent ( <a href="qobject.html">QObject</a> * receiver, <a href="qevent.html">QEvent</a> * event )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3><p><b>Note:</b> This function is <a href="threads.html#threadsafe">thread-safe</a> when Qt is built withthread support.</p>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Adds the event <em>event</em> with the object <em>receiver</em> as the receiver of the
|
||
|
event, to an event queue and returns immediately.
|
||
|
<p> The event must be allocated on the heap since the post event queue
|
||
|
will take ownership of the event and delete it once it has been posted.
|
||
|
<p> When control returns to the main event loop, all events that are
|
||
|
stored in the queue will be sent using the <a href="#notify">notify</a>() function.
|
||
|
<p>
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#sendEvent">sendEvent</a>() and <a href="#notify">notify</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="processEvents"></a>QApplication::processEvents ()
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Processes pending events, for 3 seconds or until there are no more
|
||
|
events to process, whichever is shorter.
|
||
|
<p> You can call this function occasionally when your program is busy
|
||
|
performing a long operation (e.g. copying a file).
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#exec">exec</a>(), <a href="qtimer.html">QTimer</a>, and <a href="qeventloop.html#processEvents">QEventLoop::processEvents</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="fileiconview-example.html#x808">fileiconview/qfileiconview.cpp</a> and <a href="ftpclient-example.html#x778">network/ftpclient/main.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="processEvents-2"></a>QApplication::processEvents ( int maxtime )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It behaves essentially like the above function.
|
||
|
<p> Processes pending events for <em>maxtime</em> milliseconds or until
|
||
|
there are no more events to process, whichever is shorter.
|
||
|
<p> You can call this function occasionally when you program is busy
|
||
|
doing a long operation (e.g. copying a file).
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#exec">exec</a>(), <a href="qtimer.html">QTimer</a>, and <a href="qeventloop.html#processEvents">QEventLoop::processEvents</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="processOneEvent"></a>QApplication::processOneEvent ()
|
||
|
</h3> <b>This function is obsolete.</b> It is provided to keep old source working. We strongly advise against using it in new code.
|
||
|
<p> Waits for an event to occur, processes it, then returns.
|
||
|
<p> This function is useful for adapting Qt to situations where the
|
||
|
event processing must be grafted onto existing program loops.
|
||
|
<p> Using this function in new applications may be an indication of design
|
||
|
problems.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#processEvents">processEvents</a>(), <a href="#exec">exec</a>(), and <a href="qtimer.html">QTimer</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="quit"></a>QApplication::quit ()<tt> [slot]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Tells the application to exit with return code 0 (success).
|
||
|
Equivalent to calling <a href="#exit">QApplication::exit</a>( 0 ).
|
||
|
<p> It's common to connect the <a href="#lastWindowClosed">lastWindowClosed</a>() signal to <a href="#quit">quit</a>(), and
|
||
|
you also often connect e.g. <a href="qbutton.html#clicked">QButton::clicked</a>() or signals in
|
||
|
<a href="qaction.html">QAction</a>, <a href="qpopupmenu.html">QPopupMenu</a> or <a href="qmenubar.html">QMenuBar</a> to it.
|
||
|
<p> Example:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
<a href="qpushbutton.html">QPushButton</a> *quitButton = new <a href="qpushbutton.html">QPushButton</a>( "Quit" );
|
||
|
<a href="qobject.html#connect">connect</a>( quitButton, SIGNAL(<a href="qbutton.html#clicked">clicked</a>()), qApp, SLOT(<a href="#quit">quit</a>()) );
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#exit">exit</a>(), <a href="#aboutToQuit">aboutToQuit</a>(), <a href="#lastWindowClosed">lastWindowClosed</a>(), and <a href="qaction.html">QAction</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="addressbook-example.html#x609">addressbook/main.cpp</a>, <a href="mdi-example.html#x2097">mdi/main.cpp</a>, <a href="archivesearch-example.html#x488">network/archivesearch/main.cpp</a>, <a href="regexptester-example.html#x2510">regexptester/main.cpp</a>, <a href="tutorial1-02.html#x2288">t2/main.cpp</a>, <a href="tutorial1-04.html#x2304">t4/main.cpp</a>, and <a href="tutorial1-06.html#x2321">t6/main.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qwsdecoration.html">QWSDecoration</a> & <a name="qwsDecoration"></a>QApplication::qwsDecoration ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Return the <a href="qwsdecoration.html">QWSDecoration</a> used for decorating windows.
|
||
|
<p> This method is non-portable. It is available <em>only</em> in Qt/Embedded.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="qwsdecoration.html">QWSDecoration</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="qwsEventFilter"></a>QApplication::qwsEventFilter ( QWSEvent * )<tt> [virtual]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
This virtual function is only implemented under Qt/Embedded.
|
||
|
<p> If you create an application that inherits QApplication and
|
||
|
reimplement this function, you get direct access to all QWS (Q
|
||
|
Window System) events that the are received from the QWS master
|
||
|
process.
|
||
|
<p> Return TRUE if you want to stop the event from being processed.
|
||
|
Return FALSE for normal event dispatching.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="qwsSetCustomColors"></a>QApplication::qwsSetCustomColors ( QRgb * colorTable, int start, int numColors )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Set Qt/Embedded custom color table.
|
||
|
<p> Qt/Embedded on 8-bpp displays allocates a standard 216 color cube.
|
||
|
The remaining 40 colors may be used by setting a custom color
|
||
|
table in the QWS master process before any clients connect.
|
||
|
<p> <em>colorTable</em> is an array of up to 40 custom colors. <em>start</em> is
|
||
|
the starting index (0-39) and <em>numColors</em> is the number of colors
|
||
|
to be set (1-40).
|
||
|
<p> This method is non-portable. It is available <em>only</em> in
|
||
|
Qt/Embedded.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="qwsSetDecoration"></a>QApplication::qwsSetDecoration ( <a href="qwsdecoration.html">QWSDecoration</a> * d )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Set the <a href="qwsdecoration.html">QWSDecoration</a> derived class to use for decorating the
|
||
|
Qt/Embedded windows to <em>d</em>.
|
||
|
<p> This method is non-portable. It is available <em>only</em> in
|
||
|
Qt/Embedded.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="qwsdecoration.html">QWSDecoration</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="removeLibraryPath"></a>QApplication::removeLibraryPath ( const <a href="qstring.html">QString</a> & path )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Removes <em>path</em> from the library path list. If <em>path</em> is empty or not
|
||
|
in the path list, the list is not changed.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#addLibraryPath">addLibraryPath</a>(), <a href="#libraryPaths">libraryPaths</a>(), and <a href="#setLibraryPaths">setLibraryPaths</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="removePostedEvents"></a>QApplication::removePostedEvents ( <a href="qobject.html">QObject</a> * receiver )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3><p><b>Note:</b> This function is <a href="threads.html#threadsafe">thread-safe</a> when Qt is built withthread support.</p>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Removes all events posted using <a href="#postEvent">postEvent</a>() for <em>receiver</em>.
|
||
|
<p> The events are <em>not</em> dispatched, instead they are removed from the
|
||
|
queue. You should never need to call this function. If you do call it,
|
||
|
be aware that killing events may cause <em>receiver</em> to break one or
|
||
|
more invariants.
|
||
|
<p>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="removeTranslator"></a>QApplication::removeTranslator ( <a href="qtranslator.html">QTranslator</a> * mf )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Removes the message file <em>mf</em> from the list of message files used by
|
||
|
this application. (It does not delete the message file from the file
|
||
|
system.)
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#installTranslator">installTranslator</a>(), <a href="#translate">translate</a>(), and <a href="qobject.html#tr">QObject::tr</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Example: <a href="i18n-example.html#x1932">i18n/main.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="restoreOverrideCursor"></a>QApplication::restoreOverrideCursor ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Undoes the last <a href="#setOverrideCursor">setOverrideCursor</a>().
|
||
|
<p> If setOverrideCursor() has been called twice, calling
|
||
|
<a href="#restoreOverrideCursor">restoreOverrideCursor</a>() will activate the first cursor set.
|
||
|
Calling this function a second time restores the original widgets'
|
||
|
cursors.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setOverrideCursor">setOverrideCursor</a>() and <a href="#overrideCursor">overrideCursor</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="distributor-example.html#x2652">distributor/distributor.ui.h</a>, <a href="archivesearch-example.html#x473">network/archivesearch/archivedialog.ui.h</a>, <a href="ftpclient-example.html#x737">network/ftpclient/ftpmainwindow.ui.h</a>, and <a href="showimg-example.html#x1311">showimg/showimg.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="reverseLayout"></a>QApplication::reverseLayout ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns TRUE if all dialogs and widgets will be laid out in a
|
||
|
mirrored (right to left) fashion. Returns FALSE if dialogs and
|
||
|
widgets will be laid out left to right.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setReverseLayout">setReverseLayout</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="saveState"></a>QApplication::saveState ( <a href="qsessionmanager.html">QSessionManager</a> & sm )<tt> [virtual]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> This function deals with <a href="session.html">session
|
||
|
management</a>. It is invoked when the
|
||
|
<a href="qsessionmanager.html">session manager</a> wants the application
|
||
|
to preserve its state for a future session.
|
||
|
<p> For example, a text editor would create a temporary file that
|
||
|
includes the current contents of its edit buffers, the location of
|
||
|
the cursor and other aspects of the current editing session.
|
||
|
<p> Note that you should never exit the application within this
|
||
|
function. Instead, the session manager may or may not do this
|
||
|
afterwards, depending on the context. Futhermore, most session
|
||
|
managers will very likely request a saved state immediately after
|
||
|
the application has been started. This permits the session manager
|
||
|
to learn about the application's restart policy.
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> Within this function, no user interaction is possible, <em>unless</em> you ask the session manager <em>sm</em> for explicit permission.
|
||
|
See <a href="qsessionmanager.html#allowsInteraction">QSessionManager::allowsInteraction</a>() and
|
||
|
<a href="qsessionmanager.html#allowsErrorInteraction">QSessionManager::allowsErrorInteraction</a>() for details.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#isSessionRestored">isSessionRestored</a>(), <a href="#sessionId">sessionId</a>(), <a href="#commitData">commitData</a>(), and <a href="session.html">the Session Management overview</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="sendEvent"></a>QApplication::sendEvent ( <a href="qobject.html">QObject</a> * receiver, <a href="qevent.html">QEvent</a> * event )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Sends event <em>event</em> directly to receiver <em>receiver</em>, using the
|
||
|
<a href="#notify">notify</a>() function. Returns the value that was returned from the event
|
||
|
handler.
|
||
|
<p> The event is <em>not</em> deleted when the event has been sent. The normal
|
||
|
approach is to create the event on the stack, e.g.
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
<a href="qmouseevent.html">QMouseEvent</a> me( QEvent::MouseButtonPress, pos, 0, 0 );
|
||
|
QApplication::<a href="#sendEvent">sendEvent</a>( mainWindow, &me );
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
If you create the event on the heap you must delete it.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#postEvent">postEvent</a>() and <a href="#notify">notify</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Example: <a href="popup-example.html#x1602">popup/popup.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="sendPostedEvents"></a>QApplication::sendPostedEvents ( <a href="qobject.html">QObject</a> * receiver, int event_type )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Immediately dispatches all events which have been previously queued
|
||
|
with <a href="#postEvent">QApplication::postEvent</a>() and which are for the object <em>receiver</em>
|
||
|
and have the event type <em>event_type</em>.
|
||
|
<p> Note that events from the window system are <em>not</em> dispatched by this
|
||
|
function, but by <a href="#processEvents">processEvents</a>().
|
||
|
<p> If <em>receiver</em> is null, the events of <em>event_type</em> are sent for all
|
||
|
objects. If <em>event_type</em> is 0, all the events are sent for <em>receiver</em>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="sendPostedEvents-2"></a>QApplication::sendPostedEvents ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3> This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It behaves essentially like the above function.
|
||
|
<p> Dispatches all posted events, i.e. empties the event queue.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qstring.html">QString</a> <a name="sessionId"></a>QApplication::sessionId () const
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Returns the current <a href="session.html">session's</a> identifier.
|
||
|
<p> If the application has been restored from an earlier session, this
|
||
|
identifier is the same as it was in that previous session.
|
||
|
<p> The session identifier is guaranteed to be unique both for different
|
||
|
applications and for different instances of the same application.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#isSessionRestored">isSessionRestored</a>(), <a href="#sessionKey">sessionKey</a>(), <a href="#commitData">commitData</a>(), and <a href="#saveState">saveState</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qstring.html">QString</a> <a name="sessionKey"></a>QApplication::sessionKey () const
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Returns the session key in the current <a href="session.html">session</a>.
|
||
|
<p> If the application has been restored from an earlier session, this
|
||
|
key is the same as it was when the previous session ended.
|
||
|
<p> The session key changes with every call of <a href="#commitData">commitData</a>() or
|
||
|
<a href="#saveState">saveState</a>().
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#isSessionRestored">isSessionRestored</a>(), <a href="#sessionId">sessionId</a>(), <a href="#commitData">commitData</a>(), and <a href="#saveState">saveState</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setColorSpec"></a>QApplication::setColorSpec ( int spec )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Sets the color specification for the application to <em>spec</em>.
|
||
|
<p> The color specification controls how the application allocates colors
|
||
|
when run on a display with a limited amount of colors, e.g. 8 bit / 256
|
||
|
color displays.
|
||
|
<p> The color specification must be set before you create the QApplication
|
||
|
object.
|
||
|
<p> The options are:
|
||
|
<ul>
|
||
|
<li> QApplication::NormalColor.
|
||
|
This is the default color allocation strategy. Use this option if
|
||
|
your application uses buttons, menus, texts and pixmaps with few
|
||
|
colors. With this option, the application uses system global
|
||
|
colors. This works fine for most applications under X11, but on
|
||
|
Windows machines it may cause dithering of non-standard colors.
|
||
|
<li> QApplication::CustomColor.
|
||
|
Use this option if your application needs a small number of custom
|
||
|
colors. On X11, this option is the same as NormalColor. On Windows, Qt
|
||
|
creates a Windows palette, and allocates colors to it on demand.
|
||
|
<li> QApplication::ManyColor.
|
||
|
Use this option if your application is very color hungry
|
||
|
(e.g. it requires thousands of colors).
|
||
|
Under X11 the effect is:
|
||
|
<ul>
|
||
|
<li> For 256-color displays which have at best a 256 color true color
|
||
|
visual, the default visual is used, and colors are allocated
|
||
|
from a color cube. The color cube is the 6x6x6 (216 color) "Web
|
||
|
palette"<sup>*</sup>, but the number of colors can be changed
|
||
|
by the <em>-ncols</em> option. The user can force the application to
|
||
|
use the true color visual with the <a href="#QApplication">-visual</a> option.
|
||
|
<li> For 256-color displays which have a true color visual with more
|
||
|
than 256 colors, use that visual. Silicon Graphics X servers
|
||
|
have this feature, for example. They provide an 8 bit visual
|
||
|
by default but can deliver true color when asked.
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
On Windows, Qt creates a Windows palette, and fills it with a color cube.
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
<p> Be aware that the CustomColor and ManyColor choices may lead to colormap
|
||
|
flashing: The foreground application gets (most) of the available
|
||
|
colors, while the background windows will look less attractive.
|
||
|
<p> Example:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
int main( int argc, char **argv )
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
QApplication::<a href="#setColorSpec">setColorSpec</a>( QApplication::<a href="#ColorSpec-enum">ManyColor</a> );
|
||
|
QApplication a( argc, argv );
|
||
|
...
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> <a href="qcolor.html">QColor</a> provides more functionality for controlling color allocation and
|
||
|
freeing up certain colors. See <a href="qcolor.html#enterAllocContext">QColor::enterAllocContext</a>() for more
|
||
|
information.
|
||
|
<p> To check what mode you end up with, call <a href="qcolor.html#numBitPlanes">QColor::numBitPlanes</a>() once
|
||
|
the QApplication object exists. A value greater than 8 (typically
|
||
|
16, 24 or 32) means true color.
|
||
|
<p> <sup>*</sup> The color cube used by Qt has 216 colors whose red,
|
||
|
green, and blue components always have one of the following values:
|
||
|
0x00, 0x33, 0x66, 0x99, 0xCC, or 0xFF.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#colorSpec">colorSpec</a>(), <a href="qcolor.html#numBitPlanes">QColor::numBitPlanes</a>(), and <a href="qcolor.html#enterAllocContext">QColor::enterAllocContext</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="helpviewer-example.html#x1041">helpviewer/main.cpp</a>, <a href="qaxserver-example-opengl.html#x2732">opengl/main.cpp</a>, <a href="showimg-example.html#x1361">showimg/main.cpp</a>, <a href="tutorial1-09.html#x2347">t9/main.cpp</a>, <a href="qaxserver-example-tetrax.html#x2716">tetrax/tetrax.cpp</a>, <a href="tetrix-example.html#x354">tetrix/tetrix.cpp</a>, and <a href="themes-example.html#x348">themes/main.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setCursorFlashTime"></a>QApplication::setCursorFlashTime ( int msecs )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Sets the text cursor's flash (blink) time to <em>msecs</em>
|
||
|
milliseconds. The flash time is the time required to display,
|
||
|
invert and restore the caret display. Usually the text cursor is
|
||
|
displayed for <em>msecs/2</em> milliseconds, then hidden for <em>msecs/2</em>
|
||
|
milliseconds, but this may vary.
|
||
|
<p> Note that on Microsoft Windows, calling this function sets the
|
||
|
cursor flash time for all windows.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#cursorFlashTime">cursorFlashTime</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setDefaultCodec"></a>QApplication::setDefaultCodec ( <a href="qtextcodec.html">QTextCodec</a> * codec )
|
||
|
</h3> <b>This function is obsolete.</b> It is provided to keep old source working. We strongly advise against using it in new code.
|
||
|
<p> This is the same as <a href="qtextcodec.html#setCodecForTr">QTextCodec::setCodecForTr</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setDesktopSettingsAware"></a>QApplication::setDesktopSettingsAware ( bool on )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
By default, Qt will try to use the current standard colors, fonts
|
||
|
etc., from the underlying window system's desktop settings,
|
||
|
and use them for all relevant widgets. This behavior can be switched off
|
||
|
by calling this function with <em>on</em> set to FALSE.
|
||
|
<p> This static function must be called before creating the QApplication
|
||
|
object, like this:
|
||
|
<p> <pre>
|
||
|
int main( int argc, char** argv ) {
|
||
|
QApplication::<a href="#setDesktopSettingsAware">setDesktopSettingsAware</a>( FALSE ); // I know better than the user
|
||
|
QApplication myApp( argc, argv ); // Use default fonts & colors
|
||
|
...
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#desktopSettingsAware">desktopSettingsAware</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setDoubleClickInterval"></a>QApplication::setDoubleClickInterval ( int ms )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Sets the time limit that distinguishes a double click from two
|
||
|
consecutive mouse clicks to <em>ms</em> milliseconds.
|
||
|
<p> Note that on Microsoft Windows, calling this function sets the
|
||
|
double click interval for all windows.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#doubleClickInterval">doubleClickInterval</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setEffectEnabled"></a>QApplication::setEffectEnabled ( <a href="qt.html#UIEffect-enum">Qt::UIEffect</a> effect, bool enable = TRUE )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Enables the UI effect <em>effect</em> if <em>enable</em> is TRUE, otherwise
|
||
|
the effect will not be used.
|
||
|
<p> Note: All effects are disabled on screens running at less than
|
||
|
16-bit color depth.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#isEffectEnabled">isEffectEnabled</a>(), <a href="qt.html#UIEffect-enum">Qt::UIEffect</a>, and <a href="#setDesktopSettingsAware">setDesktopSettingsAware</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setFont"></a>QApplication::setFont ( const <a href="qfont.html">QFont</a> & font, bool informWidgets = FALSE, const char * className = 0 )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3> Changes the default application font to <em>font</em>. If <em>informWidgets</em> is TRUE, then existing widgets are informed about the
|
||
|
change and may adjust themselves to the new application
|
||
|
setting. If <em>informWidgets</em> is FALSE, the change only affects newly
|
||
|
created widgets. If <em>className</em> is passed, the change applies only
|
||
|
to classes that inherit <em>className</em> (as reported by
|
||
|
<a href="qobject.html#inherits">QObject::inherits</a>()).
|
||
|
<p> On application start-up, the default font depends on the window
|
||
|
system. It can vary depending on both the window system version and
|
||
|
the locale. This function lets you override the default font; but
|
||
|
overriding may be a bad idea because, for example, some locales need
|
||
|
extra-large fonts to support their special characters.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#font">font</a>(), <a href="#fontMetrics">fontMetrics</a>(), and <a href="qwidget.html#font-prop">QWidget::font</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="desktop-example.html#x1724">desktop/desktop.cpp</a>, <a href="themes-example.html#x266">themes/metal.cpp</a>, and <a href="themes-example.html#x323">themes/themes.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setGlobalMouseTracking"></a>QApplication::setGlobalMouseTracking ( bool enable )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Enables global mouse tracking if <em>enable</em> is TRUE, or disables it
|
||
|
if <em>enable</em> is FALSE.
|
||
|
<p> Enabling global mouse tracking makes it possible for widget event
|
||
|
filters or application event filters to get all mouse move events,
|
||
|
even when no button is depressed. This is useful for special GUI
|
||
|
elements, e.g. tooltips.
|
||
|
<p> Global mouse tracking does not affect widgets and their
|
||
|
mouseMoveEvent(). For a widget to get mouse move events when no
|
||
|
button is depressed, it must do <a href="qwidget.html#setMouseTracking">QWidget::setMouseTracking</a>(TRUE).
|
||
|
<p> This function uses an internal counter. Each
|
||
|
<a href="#setGlobalMouseTracking">setGlobalMouseTracking</a>(TRUE) must have a corresponding
|
||
|
setGlobalMouseTracking(FALSE):
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
// at this point global mouse tracking is off
|
||
|
QApplication::<a href="#setGlobalMouseTracking">setGlobalMouseTracking</a>( TRUE );
|
||
|
QApplication::<a href="#setGlobalMouseTracking">setGlobalMouseTracking</a>( TRUE );
|
||
|
QApplication::<a href="#setGlobalMouseTracking">setGlobalMouseTracking</a>( FALSE );
|
||
|
// at this point it's still on
|
||
|
QApplication::<a href="#setGlobalMouseTracking">setGlobalMouseTracking</a>( FALSE );
|
||
|
// but now it's off
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#hasGlobalMouseTracking">hasGlobalMouseTracking</a>() and <a href="qwidget.html#mouseTracking-prop">QWidget::mouseTracking</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setGlobalStrut"></a>QApplication::setGlobalStrut ( const <a href="qsize.html">QSize</a> & strut )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Sets the application's global strut to <em>strut</em>.
|
||
|
<p> The strut is a size object whose dimensions are the minimum that any
|
||
|
GUI element that the user can interact with should have. For example
|
||
|
no button should be resized to be smaller than the global strut size.
|
||
|
<p> The strut size should be considered when reimplementing GUI controls
|
||
|
that may be used on touch-screens or similar IO-devices.
|
||
|
<p> Example:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
QSize& WidgetClass::sizeHint() const
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
return QSize( 80, 25 ).expandedTo( QApplication::<a href="#globalStrut">globalStrut</a>() );
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#globalStrut">globalStrut</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setLibraryPaths"></a>QApplication::setLibraryPaths ( const <a href="qstringlist.html">QStringList</a> & paths )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Sets the list of directories to search when loading libraries to <em>paths</em>.
|
||
|
All existing paths will be deleted and the path list will consist of the
|
||
|
paths given in <em>paths</em>.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#libraryPaths">libraryPaths</a>(), <a href="#addLibraryPath">addLibraryPath</a>(), <a href="#removeLibraryPath">removeLibraryPath</a>(), and <a href="qlibrary.html">QLibrary</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setMainWidget"></a>QApplication::setMainWidget ( <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * mainWidget )<tt> [virtual]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Sets the application's main widget to <em>mainWidget</em>.
|
||
|
<p> In most respects the main widget is like any other widget, except
|
||
|
that if it is closed, the application exits. Note that
|
||
|
QApplication does <em>not</em> take ownership of the <em>mainWidget</em>, so
|
||
|
if you create your main widget on the heap you must delete it
|
||
|
yourself.
|
||
|
<p> You need not have a main widget; connecting <a href="#lastWindowClosed">lastWindowClosed</a>() to
|
||
|
<a href="#quit">quit</a>() is an alternative.
|
||
|
<p> For X11, this function also resizes and moves the main widget
|
||
|
according to the <em>-geometry</em> command-line option, so you should
|
||
|
set the default geometry (using <a href="qwidget.html#setGeometry">QWidget::setGeometry</a>()) before
|
||
|
calling <a href="#setMainWidget">setMainWidget</a>().
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#mainWidget">mainWidget</a>(), <a href="#exec">exec</a>(), and <a href="#quit">quit</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="tutorial2-04.html#x2560">chart/main.cpp</a>, <a href="helpsystem-example.html#x2701">helpsystem/main.cpp</a>, <a href="qdialog.html#x2133">life/main.cpp</a>, <a href="ftpclient-example.html#x779">network/ftpclient/main.cpp</a>, <a href="qaxserver-example-opengl.html#x2733">opengl/main.cpp</a>, <a href="tutorial1-01.html#x2284">t1/main.cpp</a>, and <a href="tutorial1-04.html#x2305">t4/main.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setOverrideCursor"></a>QApplication::setOverrideCursor ( const <a href="qcursor.html">QCursor</a> & cursor, bool replace = FALSE )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Sets the application override cursor to <em>cursor</em>.
|
||
|
<p> Application override cursors are intended for showing the user
|
||
|
that the application is in a special state, for example during an
|
||
|
operation that might take some time.
|
||
|
<p> This cursor will be displayed in all the application's widgets
|
||
|
until <a href="#restoreOverrideCursor">restoreOverrideCursor</a>() or another <a href="#setOverrideCursor">setOverrideCursor</a>() is
|
||
|
called.
|
||
|
<p> Application cursors are stored on an internal stack.
|
||
|
setOverrideCursor() pushes the cursor onto the stack, and
|
||
|
restoreOverrideCursor() pops the active cursor off the stack.
|
||
|
Every setOverrideCursor() must eventually be followed by a
|
||
|
corresponding restoreOverrideCursor(), otherwise the stack will
|
||
|
never be emptied.
|
||
|
<p> If <em>replace</em> is TRUE, the new cursor will replace the last
|
||
|
override cursor (the stack keeps its depth). If <em>replace</em> is
|
||
|
FALSE, the new stack is pushed onto the top of the stack.
|
||
|
<p> Example:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
QApplication::<a href="#setOverrideCursor">setOverrideCursor</a>( QCursor(Qt::<a href="qt.html#CursorShape-enum">WaitCursor</a>) );
|
||
|
calculateHugeMandelbrot(); // lunch time...
|
||
|
QApplication::<a href="#restoreOverrideCursor">restoreOverrideCursor</a>();
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#overrideCursor">overrideCursor</a>(), <a href="#restoreOverrideCursor">restoreOverrideCursor</a>(), and <a href="qwidget.html#cursor-prop">QWidget::cursor</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="distributor-example.html#x2653">distributor/distributor.ui.h</a>, <a href="archivesearch-example.html#x474">network/archivesearch/archivedialog.ui.h</a>, <a href="ftpclient-example.html#x738">network/ftpclient/ftpmainwindow.ui.h</a>, and <a href="showimg-example.html#x1312">showimg/showimg.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setPalette"></a>QApplication::setPalette ( const <a href="qpalette.html">QPalette</a> & palette, bool informWidgets = FALSE, const char * className = 0 )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Changes the default application palette to <em>palette</em>. If <em>informWidgets</em> is TRUE, then existing widgets are informed about the
|
||
|
change and may adjust themselves to the new application
|
||
|
setting. If <em>informWidgets</em> is FALSE, the change only affects newly
|
||
|
created widgets.
|
||
|
<p> If <em>className</em> is passed, the change applies only to widgets that
|
||
|
inherit <em>className</em> (as reported by <a href="qobject.html#inherits">QObject::inherits</a>()). If
|
||
|
<em>className</em> is left 0, the change affects all widgets, thus overriding
|
||
|
any previously set class specific palettes.
|
||
|
<p> The palette may be changed according to the current GUI style in
|
||
|
<a href="qstyle.html#polish">QStyle::polish</a>().
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="qwidget.html#palette-prop">QWidget::palette</a>, <a href="#palette">palette</a>(), and <a href="qstyle.html#polish">QStyle::polish</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Examples: <a href="i18n-example.html#x1934">i18n/main.cpp</a>, <a href="themes-example.html#x267">themes/metal.cpp</a>, <a href="themes-example.html#x324">themes/themes.cpp</a>, and <a href="themes-example.html#x187">themes/wood.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setReverseLayout"></a>QApplication::setReverseLayout ( bool b )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
If <em>b</em> is TRUE, all dialogs and widgets will be laid out in a
|
||
|
mirrored fashion, as required by right to left languages such as
|
||
|
Arabic and Hebrew. If <em>b</em> is FALSE, dialogs and widgets are laid
|
||
|
out left to right.
|
||
|
<p> Changing this flag in runtime does not cause a relayout of already
|
||
|
instantiated widgets.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#reverseLayout">reverseLayout</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setStartDragDistance"></a>QApplication::setStartDragDistance ( int l )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Sets the distance after which a drag should start to <em>l</em> pixels.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#startDragDistance">startDragDistance</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setStartDragTime"></a>QApplication::setStartDragTime ( int ms )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Sets the time after which a drag should start to <em>ms</em> ms.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#startDragTime">startDragTime</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setStyle"></a>QApplication::setStyle ( <a href="qstyle.html">QStyle</a> * style )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Sets the application's GUI style to <em>style</em>. Ownership of the style
|
||
|
object is transferred to QApplication, so QApplication will delete
|
||
|
the style object on application exit or when a new style is set.
|
||
|
<p> Example usage:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
QApplication::<a href="#setStyle">setStyle</a>( new <a href="qwindowsstyle.html">QWindowsStyle</a> );
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> When switching application styles, the color palette is set back to
|
||
|
the initial colors or the system defaults. This is necessary since
|
||
|
certain styles have to adapt the color palette to be fully
|
||
|
style-guide compliant.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#style">style</a>(), <a href="qstyle.html">QStyle</a>, <a href="#setPalette">setPalette</a>(), and <a href="#desktopSettingsAware">desktopSettingsAware</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>Example: <a href="themes-example.html#x325">themes/themes.cpp</a>.
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qstyle.html">QStyle</a> * <a name="setStyle-2"></a>QApplication::setStyle ( const <a href="qstring.html">QString</a> & style )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It behaves essentially like the above function.
|
||
|
<p> Requests a <a href="qstyle.html">QStyle</a> object for <em>style</em> from the <a href="qstylefactory.html">QStyleFactory</a>.
|
||
|
<p> The string must be one of the <a href="qstylefactory.html#keys">QStyleFactory::keys</a>(), typically one
|
||
|
of "windows", "motif", "cde", "motifplus", "platinum", "sgi" and
|
||
|
"compact". Depending on the platform, "windowsxp", "aqua" or
|
||
|
"macintosh" may be available.
|
||
|
<p> A later call to the QApplication constructor will override the
|
||
|
requested style when a "-style" option is passed in as a commandline
|
||
|
parameter.
|
||
|
<p> Returns 0 if an unknown <em>style</em> is passed, otherwise the QStyle object
|
||
|
returned is set as the application's GUI style.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setWheelScrollLines"></a>QApplication::setWheelScrollLines ( int n )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Sets the number of lines to scroll when the mouse wheel is rotated
|
||
|
to <em>n</em>.
|
||
|
<p> If this number exceeds the number of visible lines in a certain
|
||
|
widget, the widget should interpret the scroll operation as a
|
||
|
single page up / page down operation instead.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#wheelScrollLines">wheelScrollLines</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="setWinStyleHighlightColor"></a>QApplication::setWinStyleHighlightColor ( const <a href="qcolor.html">QColor</a> & c )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>This function is obsolete.</b> It is provided to keep old source working. We strongly advise against using it in new code.
|
||
|
<p> Sets the color used to mark selections in windows style for all widgets
|
||
|
in the application. Will repaint all widgets if the color is changed.
|
||
|
<p> The default color is <tt>darkBlue</tt>.
|
||
|
<p>See also <a href="#winStyleHighlightColor">winStyleHighlightColor</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>int <a name="startDragDistance"></a>QApplication::startDragDistance ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
If you support drag and drop in you application and a drag should
|
||
|
start after a mouse click and after moving the mouse a certain
|
||
|
distance, you should use the value which this method returns as the
|
||
|
distance.
|
||
|
<p> For example, if the mouse position of the click is stored in <tt>startPos</tt> and the current position (e.g. in the mouse move event) is
|
||
|
<tt>currPos</tt>, you can find out if a drag should be started with code
|
||
|
like this:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
if ( ( startPos - currPos ).manhattanLength() >
|
||
|
QApplication::<a href="#startDragDistance">startDragDistance</a>() )
|
||
|
startTheDrag();
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Qt uses this value internally, e.g. in <a href="qfiledialog.html">QFileDialog</a>.
|
||
|
<p> The default value is 4 pixels.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setStartDragDistance">setStartDragDistance</a>(), <a href="#startDragTime">startDragTime</a>(), and <a href="qpoint.html#manhattanLength">QPoint::manhattanLength</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>int <a name="startDragTime"></a>QApplication::startDragTime ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
If you support drag and drop in you application and a drag should
|
||
|
start after a mouse click and after a certain time elapsed, you
|
||
|
should use the value which this method returns as the delay (in ms).
|
||
|
<p> Qt also uses this delay internally, e.g. in <a href="qtextedit.html">QTextEdit</a> and <a href="qlineedit.html">QLineEdit</a>,
|
||
|
for starting a drag.
|
||
|
<p> The default value is 500 ms.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setStartDragTime">setStartDragTime</a>() and <a href="#startDragDistance">startDragDistance</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="startingUp"></a>QApplication::startingUp ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns TRUE if an application object has not been created yet;
|
||
|
otherwise returns FALSE.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#closingDown">closingDown</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qstyle.html">QStyle</a> & <a name="style"></a>QApplication::style ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the application's style object.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setStyle">setStyle</a>() and <a href="qstyle.html">QStyle</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="syncX"></a>QApplication::syncX ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Synchronizes with the X server in the X11 implementation. This
|
||
|
normally takes some time. Does nothing on other platforms.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#flushX">flushX</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>QWidgetList * <a name="topLevelWidgets"></a>QApplication::topLevelWidgets ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns a list of the top level widgets in the application.
|
||
|
<p> The list is created using <tt>new</tt> and must be deleted by the caller.
|
||
|
<p> The list is empty (<a href="qptrlist.html#isEmpty">QPtrList::isEmpty</a>()) if there are no top level
|
||
|
widgets.
|
||
|
<p> Note that some of the top level widgets may be hidden, for example
|
||
|
the tooltip if no tooltip is currently shown.
|
||
|
<p> Example:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
// Show all hidden top level widgets.
|
||
|
QWidgetList *list = QApplication::<a href="#topLevelWidgets">topLevelWidgets</a>();
|
||
|
QWidgetListIt it( *list ); // iterate over the widgets
|
||
|
<a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * w;
|
||
|
while ( (w=it.current()) != 0 ) { // for each top level widget...
|
||
|
++it;
|
||
|
if ( !w-><a href="qwidget.html#isVisible">isVisible</a>() )
|
||
|
w-><a href="qwidget.html#show">show</a>();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
delete list; // delete the list, not the widgets
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> Delete the list as soon you have finished using it.
|
||
|
The widgets in the list may be deleted by someone else at any time.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#allWidgets">allWidgets</a>(), <a href="qwidget.html#isTopLevel-prop">QWidget::isTopLevel</a>, <a href="qwidget.html#visible-prop">QWidget::visible</a>, and <a href="qptrlist.html#isEmpty">QPtrList::isEmpty</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qstring.html">QString</a> <a name="translate"></a>QApplication::translate ( const char * context, const char * sourceText, const char * comment = 0, <a href="qapplication.html#Encoding-enum">Encoding</a> encoding = DefaultCodec ) const
|
||
|
</h3><p><b>Note:</b> This function is <a href="threads.html#reentrant">reentrant</a> when Qt is built with thread support.</p>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Returns the translation text for <em>sourceText</em>, by querying the
|
||
|
installed messages files. The message files are searched from the most
|
||
|
recently installed message file back to the first installed message
|
||
|
file.
|
||
|
<p> <a href="qobject.html#tr">QObject::tr</a>() and <a href="qobject.html#trUtf8">QObject::trUtf8</a>() provide this functionality more
|
||
|
conveniently.
|
||
|
<p> <em>context</em> is typically a class name (e.g., "MyDialog") and
|
||
|
<em>sourceText</em> is either English text or a short identifying text, if
|
||
|
the output text will be very long (as for help texts).
|
||
|
<p> <em>comment</em> is a disambiguating comment, for when the same <em>sourceText</em> is used in different roles within the same context. By
|
||
|
default, it is null. <em>encoding</em> indicates the 8-bit encoding of
|
||
|
character stings
|
||
|
<p> See the <a href="qtranslator.html">QTranslator</a> documentation for more information about
|
||
|
contexts and comments.
|
||
|
<p> If none of the message files contain a translation for <em>sourceText</em> in <em>context</em>, this function returns a <a href="qstring.html">QString</a>
|
||
|
equivalent of <em>sourceText</em>. The encoding of <em>sourceText</em> is
|
||
|
specified by <em>encoding</em>; it defaults to <a href="#Encoding-enum">DefaultCodec</a>.
|
||
|
<p> This function is not virtual. You can use alternative translation
|
||
|
techniques by subclassing <a href="qtranslator.html">QTranslator</a>.
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> This method is reentrant only if all translators are
|
||
|
installed <em>before</em> calling this method. Installing or removing
|
||
|
translators while performing translations is not supported. Doing
|
||
|
so will most likely result in crashes or other undesirable behavior.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="qobject.html#tr">QObject::tr</a>(), <a href="#installTranslator">installTranslator</a>(), and <a href="#defaultCodec">defaultCodec</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="tryLock"></a>QApplication::tryLock ()
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
<p> Attempts to lock the Qt Library Mutex, and returns immediately. If
|
||
|
the lock was obtained, this function returns TRUE. If another thread
|
||
|
has locked the mutex, this function returns FALSE, instead of
|
||
|
waiting for the lock to become available.
|
||
|
<p> The mutex must be unlocked with <a href="#unlock">unlock</a>() before another thread can
|
||
|
successfully lock it.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#lock">lock</a>(), <a href="#unlock">unlock</a>(), and <a href="threads.html">Thread Support in Qt</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qapplication.html#Type-enum">Type</a> <a name="type"></a>QApplication::type () const
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the type of application, Tty, GuiClient or GuiServer.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="unlock"></a>QApplication::unlock ( bool wakeUpGui = TRUE )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
<p> Unlock the Qt Library Mutex. If <em>wakeUpGui</em> is TRUE (the default),
|
||
|
then the GUI thread will be woken with <a href="#wakeUpGuiThread">QApplication::wakeUpGuiThread</a>().
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#lock">lock</a>(), <a href="#locked">locked</a>(), and <a href="threads.html">Thread Support in Qt</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="wakeUpGuiThread"></a>QApplication::wakeUpGuiThread ()
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
<p> Wakes up the GUI thread.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#guiThreadAwake">guiThreadAwake</a>() and <a href="threads.html">Thread Support in Qt</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>int <a name="wheelScrollLines"></a>QApplication::wheelScrollLines ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns the number of lines to scroll when the mouse wheel is
|
||
|
rotated.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setWheelScrollLines">setWheelScrollLines</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * <a name="widgetAt"></a>QApplication::widgetAt ( int x, int y, bool child = FALSE )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
Returns a pointer to the widget at global screen position <em>(x, y)</em>, or 0 if there is no Qt widget there.
|
||
|
<p> If <em>child</em> is FALSE and there is a child widget at position <em>(x, y)</em>, the top-level widget containing it is returned. If <em>child</em>
|
||
|
is TRUE the child widget at position <em>(x, y)</em> is returned.
|
||
|
<p> This function is normally rather slow.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="qcursor.html#pos">QCursor::pos</a>(), <a href="qwidget.html#grabMouse">QWidget::grabMouse</a>(), and <a href="qwidget.html#grabKeyboard">QWidget::grabKeyboard</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn><a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * <a name="widgetAt-2"></a>QApplication::widgetAt ( const <a href="qpoint.html">QPoint</a> & pos, bool child = FALSE )<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It behaves essentially like the above function.
|
||
|
<p> Returns a pointer to the widget at global screen position <em>pos</em>,
|
||
|
or 0 if there is no Qt widget there.
|
||
|
<p> If <em>child</em> is FALSE and there is a child widget at position <em>pos</em>, the top-level widget containing it is returned. If <em>child</em>
|
||
|
is TRUE the child widget at position <em>pos</em> is returned.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="winEventFilter"></a>QApplication::winEventFilter ( MSG * )<tt> [virtual]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
This virtual function is only implemented under Windows.
|
||
|
<p> The message procedure calls this function for every message
|
||
|
received. Reimplement this function if you want to process window
|
||
|
messages that are not processed by Qt. If you don't want
|
||
|
the event to be processed by Qt, then return TRUE; otherwise
|
||
|
return FALSE.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="winFocus"></a>QApplication::winFocus ( <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> * widget, bool gotFocus )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
This function is available only on Windows.
|
||
|
<p> If <em>gotFocus</em> is TRUE, <em>widget</em> will become the active window.
|
||
|
Otherwise the active window is reset to NULL.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>const <a href="qcolor.html">QColor</a> & <a name="winStyleHighlightColor"></a>QApplication::winStyleHighlightColor ()<tt> [static]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>This function is obsolete.</b> It is provided to keep old source working. We strongly advise against using it in new code.
|
||
|
<p> Returns the color used to mark selections in windows style.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#setWinStyleHighlightColor">setWinStyleHighlightColor</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="x11EventFilter"></a>QApplication::x11EventFilter ( XEvent * )<tt> [virtual]</tt>
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
This virtual function is only implemented under X11.
|
||
|
<p> If you create an application that inherits QApplication and
|
||
|
reimplement this function, you get direct access to all X events
|
||
|
that the are received from the X server.
|
||
|
<p> Return TRUE if you want to stop the event from being processed.
|
||
|
Return FALSE for normal event dispatching.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#x11ProcessEvent">x11ProcessEvent</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>int <a name="x11ProcessEvent"></a>QApplication::x11ProcessEvent ( XEvent * event )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
This function does the core processing of individual X
|
||
|
<em>event</em>s, normally by dispatching Qt events to the right
|
||
|
destination.
|
||
|
<p> It returns 1 if the event was consumed by special handling, 0 if
|
||
|
the <em>event</em> was consumed by normal handling, and -1 if the <em>event</em> was for an unrecognized widget.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#x11EventFilter">x11EventFilter</a>().
|
||
|
|
||
|
<hr><h2>Related Functions</h2>
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="Q_ASSERT"></a>Q_ASSERT ( bool test )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>
|
||
|
<p> Prints a warning message containing the source code file name and
|
||
|
line number if <em>test</em> is FALSE.
|
||
|
<p> This is really a macro defined in <a href="qglobal-h.html">qglobal.h</a>.
|
||
|
<p> Q_ASSERT is useful for testing pre- and post-conditions.
|
||
|
<p> Example:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// File: div.cpp
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
|
||
|
#include <<a href="qglobal-h.html">qglobal.h</a>>
|
||
|
|
||
|
int divide( int a, int b )
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
<a href="#Q_ASSERT">Q_ASSERT</a>( b != 0 ); // this is line 9
|
||
|
return a/b;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> If <tt>b</tt> is zero, the Q_ASSERT statement will output the following
|
||
|
message using the <a href="#qWarning">qWarning</a>() function:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
ASSERT: "b != 0" in div.cpp (9)
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#qWarning">qWarning</a>() and <a href="debug.html">Debugging</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="Q_CHECK_PTR"></a>Q_CHECK_PTR ( void * p )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>
|
||
|
<p> If <em>p</em> is 0, prints a warning message containing the source code file
|
||
|
name and line number, saying that the program ran out of memory.
|
||
|
<p> This is really a macro defined in <a href="qglobal-h.html">qglobal.h</a>.
|
||
|
<p> Example:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
int *a;
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="#Q_CHECK_PTR">Q_CHECK_PTR</a>( a = new int[80] ); // WRONG!
|
||
|
|
||
|
a = new (nothrow) int[80]; // Right
|
||
|
<a href="#Q_CHECK_PTR">Q_CHECK_PTR</a>( a );
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#qWarning">qWarning</a>() and <a href="debug.html">Debugging</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="qAddPostRoutine"></a>qAddPostRoutine ( QtCleanUpFunction p )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Adds a global routine that will be called from the QApplication
|
||
|
destructor. This function is normally used to add cleanup routines
|
||
|
for program-wide functionality.
|
||
|
<p> The function given by <em>p</em> should take no arguments and return
|
||
|
nothing, like this:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
static int *global_ptr = 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
static void cleanup_ptr()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
delete [] global_ptr;
|
||
|
global_ptr = 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
void init_ptr()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
global_ptr = new int[100]; // allocate data
|
||
|
<a href="#qAddPostRoutine">qAddPostRoutine</a>( cleanup_ptr ); // delete later
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Note that for an application- or module-wide cleanup,
|
||
|
<a href="#qAddPostRoutine">qAddPostRoutine</a>() is often not suitable. People have a tendency to
|
||
|
make such modules dynamically loaded, and then unload those modules
|
||
|
long before the QApplication destructor is called, for example.
|
||
|
<p> For modules and libraries, using a reference-counted initialization
|
||
|
manager or Qt' parent-child delete mechanism may be better. Here is
|
||
|
an example of a private class which uses the parent-child mechanism
|
||
|
to call a cleanup function at the right time:
|
||
|
<p> <pre>
|
||
|
class MyPrivateInitStuff: public <a href="qobject.html">QObject</a> {
|
||
|
private:
|
||
|
MyPrivateInitStuff( <a href="qobject.html">QObject</a> * parent ): <a href="qobject.html">QObject</a>( parent) {
|
||
|
// initialization goes here
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
MyPrivateInitStuff * p;
|
||
|
|
||
|
public:
|
||
|
static MyPrivateInitStuff * initStuff( <a href="qobject.html">QObject</a> * parent ) {
|
||
|
if ( !p )
|
||
|
p = new MyPrivateInitStuff( parent );
|
||
|
return p;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
~MyPrivateInitStuff() {
|
||
|
// cleanup (the "post routine") goes here
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> By selecting the right parent widget/object, this can often be made
|
||
|
to clean up the module's data at the exact right moment.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="qDebug"></a>qDebug ( const char * msg, ... )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>
|
||
|
<p> Prints a debug message <em>msg</em>, or calls the message handler (if it
|
||
|
has been installed).
|
||
|
<p> This function takes a format string and a list of arguments,
|
||
|
similar to the C printf() function.
|
||
|
<p> Example:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
<a href="#qDebug">qDebug</a>( "my window handle = %x", myWidget->id() );
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Under X11, the text is printed to stderr. Under Windows, the text
|
||
|
is sent to the debugger.
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> The internal buffer is limited to 8196 bytes (including
|
||
|
the '\0'-terminator).
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> Passing (const char *)0 as argument to qDebug might lead
|
||
|
to crashes on certain platforms due to the platforms printf implementation.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#qWarning">qWarning</a>(), <a href="#qFatal">qFatal</a>(), <a href="#qInstallMsgHandler">qInstallMsgHandler</a>(), and <a href="debug.html">Debugging</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="qFatal"></a>qFatal ( const char * msg, ... )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>
|
||
|
<p> Prints a fatal error message <em>msg</em> and exits, or calls the
|
||
|
message handler (if it has been installed).
|
||
|
<p> This function takes a format string and a list of arguments,
|
||
|
similar to the C printf() function.
|
||
|
<p> Example:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
int divide( int a, int b )
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
if ( b == 0 ) // program error
|
||
|
<a href="#qFatal">qFatal</a>( "divide: cannot divide by zero" );
|
||
|
return a/b;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Under X11, the text is printed to stderr. Under Windows, the text
|
||
|
is sent to the debugger.
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> The internal buffer is limited to 8196 bytes (including
|
||
|
the '\0'-terminator).
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> Passing (const char *)0 as argument to qFatal might lead
|
||
|
to crashes on certain platforms due to the platforms printf implementation.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#qDebug">qDebug</a>(), <a href="#qWarning">qWarning</a>(), <a href="#qInstallMsgHandler">qInstallMsgHandler</a>(), and <a href="debug.html">Debugging</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>QtMsgHandler <a name="qInstallMsgHandler"></a>qInstallMsgHandler ( QtMsgHandler h )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Installs a Qt message handler <em>h</em>. Returns a pointer to the
|
||
|
message handler previously defined.
|
||
|
<p> The message handler is a function that prints out debug messages,
|
||
|
warnings and fatal error messages. The Qt library (debug version)
|
||
|
contains hundreds of warning messages that are printed when
|
||
|
internal errors (usually invalid function arguments) occur. If you
|
||
|
implement your own message handler, you get total control of these
|
||
|
messages.
|
||
|
<p> The default message handler prints the message to the standard
|
||
|
output under X11 or to the debugger under Windows. If it is a
|
||
|
fatal message, the application aborts immediately.
|
||
|
<p> Only one message handler can be defined, since this is usually
|
||
|
done on an application-wide basis to control debug output.
|
||
|
<p> To restore the message handler, call <tt>qInstallMsgHandler(0)</tt>.
|
||
|
<p> Example:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
#include <<a href="qapplication-h.html">qapplication.h</a>>
|
||
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
||
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
||
|
|
||
|
void myMessageOutput( QtMsgType type, const char *msg )
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
switch ( type ) {
|
||
|
case QtDebugMsg:
|
||
|
fprintf( stderr, "Debug: %s\n", msg );
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
case QtWarningMsg:
|
||
|
fprintf( stderr, "Warning: %s\n", msg );
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
case QtFatalMsg:
|
||
|
fprintf( stderr, "Fatal: %s\n", msg );
|
||
|
abort(); // deliberately core dump
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
int main( int argc, char **argv )
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
<a href="#qInstallMsgHandler">qInstallMsgHandler</a>( myMessageOutput );
|
||
|
QApplication a( argc, argv );
|
||
|
...
|
||
|
return a.<a href="#exec">exec</a>();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#qDebug">qDebug</a>(), <a href="#qWarning">qWarning</a>(), <a href="#qFatal">qFatal</a>(), and <a href="debug.html">Debugging</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="qSysInfo"></a>qSysInfo ( int * wordSize, bool * bigEndian )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Obtains information about the system.
|
||
|
<p> The system's word size in bits (typically 32) is returned in <em>*wordSize</em>. The <em>*bigEndian</em> is set to TRUE if this is a big-endian
|
||
|
machine, or to FALSE if this is a little-endian machine.
|
||
|
<p> In debug mode, this function calls <a href="#qFatal">qFatal</a>() with a message if the
|
||
|
computer is truly weird (i.e. different endianness for 16 bit and
|
||
|
32 bit integers); in release mode it returns FALSE.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="qSystemWarning"></a>qSystemWarning ( const char * msg, int code )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Prints the message <em>msg</em> and uses <em>code</em> to get a system specific
|
||
|
error message. When <em>code</em> is -1 (the default), the system's last
|
||
|
error code will be used if possible. Use this method to handle
|
||
|
failures in platform specific API calls.
|
||
|
<p> This function does nothing when Qt is built with <tt>QT_NO_DEBUG</tt>
|
||
|
defined.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>const char * <a name="qVersion"></a>qVersion ()
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p> Returns the Qt version number as a string, for example, "2.3.0" or
|
||
|
"3.0.5".
|
||
|
<p> The <tt>QT_VERSION</tt> define has the numeric value in the form:
|
||
|
0xmmiibb (m = major, i = minor, b = bugfix). For example, Qt
|
||
|
3.0.5's <tt>QT_VERSION</tt> is 0x030005.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h3 class=fn>void <a name="qWarning"></a>qWarning ( const char * msg, ... )
|
||
|
</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>
|
||
|
<p> Prints a warning message <em>msg</em>, or calls the message handler (if
|
||
|
it has been installed).
|
||
|
<p> This function takes a format string and a list of arguments,
|
||
|
similar to the C printf() function.
|
||
|
<p> Example:
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
void f( int c )
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
if ( c > 200 )
|
||
|
<a href="#qWarning">qWarning</a>( "f: bad argument, c == %d", c );
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
</pre>
|
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|
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||
|
<p> Under X11, the text is printed to stderr. Under Windows, the text
|
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|
is sent to the debugger.
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> The internal buffer is limited to 8196 bytes (including
|
||
|
the '\0'-terminator).
|
||
|
<p> <b>Warning:</b> Passing (const char *)0 as argument to qWarning might lead
|
||
|
to crashes on certain platforms due to the platforms printf implementation.
|
||
|
<p> <p>See also <a href="#qDebug">qDebug</a>(), <a href="#qFatal">qFatal</a>(), <a href="#qInstallMsgHandler">qInstallMsgHandler</a>(), and <a href="debug.html">Debugging</a>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- eof -->
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||
|
<hr><p>
|
||
|
This file is part of the <a href="index.html">Qt toolkit</a>.
|
||
|
Copyright © 1995-2007
|
||
|
<a href="http://www.trolltech.com/">Trolltech</a>. All Rights Reserved.<p><address><hr><div align=center>
|
||
|
<table width=100% cellspacing=0 border=0><tr>
|
||
|
<td>Copyright © 2007
|
||
|
<a href="troll.html">Trolltech</a><td align=center><a href="trademarks.html">Trademarks</a>
|
||
|
<td align=right><div align=right>Qt 3.3.8</div>
|
||
|
</table></div></address></body>
|
||
|
</html>
|