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520 lines
17 KiB
520 lines
17 KiB
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//KDE//DTD DocBook XML V4.2-Based Variant V1.1//EN" "dtd/kdex.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY app "<application>KPowersave</application>">
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<!ENTITY apprelease " ">
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<!-- chapters in separate docbook files -->
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<!-- book related entities -->
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<!ENTITY kappname "KPowersave">
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<!ENTITY % addindex "INCLUDE">
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<!ENTITY % English "INCLUDE" > <!-- change language only here -->
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]>
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<!--
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NOTE:
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Entries which require special treatment are marked with comments starting with '###'. They should be visited on a regular basis.
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-->
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<book lang="&language;">
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<bookinfo>
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<title>&app; Help</title>
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<date>2006-03-06</date>
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<releaseinfo>&apprelease;</releaseinfo>
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<authorgroup>
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<author>
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<firstname>Danny</firstname>
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<surname>Kukawka</surname>
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<affiliation>
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<address><email>Danny.Kukawka@web.de</email></address>
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</affiliation>
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</author>
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<author>
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<firstname>Thomas</firstname>
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<surname>Renninger</surname>
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<affiliation>
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<address><email>trenn@suse.de</email></address>
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</affiliation>
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</author>
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</authorgroup>
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<copyright>
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<year>2005</year>
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<holder>Scott Rhoades</holder>
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</copyright>
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<!--ROLES_OF_TRANSLATORS-->
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<!--<legalnotice>&FDLNotice;</legalnotice>-->
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<abstract>
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<para>&app; is a utility used to set power consumption and conservation
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options.</para>
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</abstract>
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<keywordset>
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<keyword>KDE</keyword>
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<keyword>KPowersave</keyword>
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<keyword>power</keyword>
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<keyword>battery</keyword>
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<keyword>conservation</keyword>
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</keywordset>
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</bookinfo>
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<!-- ====================================================================== -->
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<chapter id="introduction">
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<chapterinfo>
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<keywordset>
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<keyword>KPowersave</keyword>
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</keywordset>
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</chapterinfo>
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<title>Introduction</title>
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<mediaobject>
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<imageobject>
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<imagedata fileref="hi48-app-kpowersave.png" format="PNG"/>
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</imageobject>
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</mediaobject>
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<para>Use KPowersave, the KDE front-end to powersave, to control power
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management and monitor your laptop battery strength. For example, you can
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configure the screen on your laptop to turn off if the computer is not used
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for a specified amount of time, extending battery life.
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</para>
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<sect1 id="starting">
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<title>Starting KPowersave</title>
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<para>To start KPowersave, open a shell and enter <command>kpowersave
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&</command> or select
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<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenu>Desktop Applet</guimenu>
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<guimenu>KPowersave</guimenu></menuchoice> from the GNOME or KDE
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menu. KPowersave opens in the system
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tray.
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</para>
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<para>To configure whether KPowersave starts automatically when you log in,
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click <guimenu>General Settings</guimenu> then check or uncheck
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<guimenu>KPowersave starts automatically on login</guimenu>. Also specify
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whether you want KPowersave to ask you about starting automatically if you
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exit the application.
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</para>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="understandingicon">
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<title>Understanding the KPowersave Icon</title>
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<para>
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The KPowersave icon looks like a power plug next to a battery strength
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indicator. The icon shows the current battery strength and whether the
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computer is powered by the battery or the power supply. When the battery
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power is low, the background of the icon flashes, orange for Warning
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and red for Low or Critical. If you leave the mouse cursor over the icon, a
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message shows whether the computer is plugged in or using the battery, the
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current charge level of the battery, and, if the computer is running on
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battery power, the approximate amount of time left before the battery power
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runs out.
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</para>
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</sect1>
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</chapter>
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<chapter id="applet">
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<title>The systemtray applet menu</title>
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<sect1 id="selectschemes">
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<title>Switch active scheme</title>
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<para>
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To set the active scheme, right-click the KPowersave icon and select
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<guimenu>Set Active Scheme</guimenu> then select the scheme to use. If you
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change the active power management scheme with <guimenu>Set Active
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Scheme</guimenu>, all components of your system are part of the power
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saving effort. A power management scheme includes settings for CPU
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frequency scaling (if supported by your computer), throttling, hard disk
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control, and system cooling.
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</para>
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<mediaobject>
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<imageobject>
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<imagedata fileref="en_applet_schemes.png" format="PNG" align="center"/>
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</imageobject>
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<textobject>
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<phrase>KPowersave menu with entries to switch schemes</phrase>
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</textobject>
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</mediaobject>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="yast">
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<title>Starting the YaST Power Management Module</title>
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<para>
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The YaST Power Management module (currently only available on SUSE) provides
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several settings designed to help conserve power. To start the module,
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right-click the KPowersave icon and click
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<guimenu>Start YaST2 Power Management Module</guimenu>.
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Detailed instructions for each setting are available in YaST.
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<mediaobject>
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<imageobject>
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<imagedata fileref="en_applet_yast.png" format="PNG" align="center"/>
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</imageobject>
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<textobject>
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<phrase>KPowersave menu with entry to start YaST</phrase>
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</textobject>
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</mediaobject>
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</para>
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<note>
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<para>
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Starting the YaST Power Management Module requires the root password.
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</para>
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</note>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="suspend">
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<title>Suspending the System</title>
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<para>
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You can suspend the system at any time by right-clicking the
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KPowersave icon and selecting <guimenu>Suspend to Disk</guimenu>,
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<guimenu>Suspend to RAM</guimenu>, or
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<guimenu>Standby</guimenu> (if standby is supported by the
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computer).
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</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Suspend to Disk saves all open data to disk before the computer is suspended.
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This protects your data if power is cut off or the battery dies.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Suspend to RAM saves the data to RAM, making data retrieval faster when
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the computer is brought out of suspend mode.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Standby deactivates the monitor while maintaining power to the system so
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that any open data remains in RAM.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<para>
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The selections that are available depend on which methods have been activated
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in YaST by the administrator and whether standby is supported by your
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computer. The choice you make should depend on the likelihood of the
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computer losing power.
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</para>
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<mediaobject>
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<imageobject>
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<imagedata fileref="en_applet_suspend.png" format="PNG" align="center"/>
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</imageobject>
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<textobject>
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<phrase>KPowersave menu with entries for suspend/standby</phrase>
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</textobject>
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</mediaobject>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="deactivateautossuspend">
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<title>Deactivating Autosuspend</title>
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<para>
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If autosuspend is activated for the scheme currently used,
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<guimenu>Disable Actions on Inactivity</guimenu> appears in the KPowersave
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menu. If you select this option, any actions that are configured to take
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place when the computer is inactive do not happen, effectively deactivating
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autosuspend.
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</para>
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<mediaobject>
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<imageobject>
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<imagedata fileref="en_applet_autosuspend.png" format="PNG" align="center"/>
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</imageobject>
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<textobject>
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<phrase>KPowersave menu with option "Disable Actions on Inactivity"</phrase>
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</textobject>
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</mediaobject>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="setCPUFreq">
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<title>Setting the CPU Frequency Policy</title>
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<para>
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To control the amount of power used by the CPU by changing the CPU
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frequency policy, right-click the KPowersave icon, click <guimenu>Set CPU
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Frequency Policy</guimenu>, and choose one of the available options:
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</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Performance: Permanently keeps a high CPU frequency for maximum CPU performance.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Dynamic: Reduces the CPU frequency when the system is idle and adjusts it
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dynamically if more CPU power is needed.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Powersave: Maintains a low CPU frequency to save power.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<para>
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The CPU frequency policy is only available in the menu if it is
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supported by your computer. If this option does not appear, it is not
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supported by your system.
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</para>
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<mediaobject>
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<imageobject>
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<imagedata fileref="en_applet_cpufreq.png" format="PNG" align="center"/>
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</imageobject>
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<textobject>
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<phrase>KPowersave menu with submenu 'CPU Frequency Policy'</phrase>
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</textobject>
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</mediaobject>
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</sect1>
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</chapter>
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<chapter id="conf_powerscheme">
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<title>Configuring a Power Management Scheme</title>
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<sect1 id="understand_scheme">
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<title>Understanding a Power Management Scheme</title>
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<para>
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A scheme contains the basic power management configuration that is
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used when you use KPowersave with your computer. The number of available
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schemes depends on your Powersave configuration. Add or delete schemes with
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the YaST Power Management Module. Some common schemes include
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the following:
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</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>Performance: Optimized for maximum performance during longer sessions</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Acoustic: Optimized to let the machine run as quietly as possible</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Presentation: Optimized for best performance when giving presentations</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Powersave: Optimized to conserve battery power</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<para>To choose a scheme, open the <guimenu>Scheme Settings</guimenu> tab,
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click the scheme to use, modify it as desired, then click
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<guimenu>OK</guimenu>.
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</para>
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<mediaobject>
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<imageobject>
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<imagedata fileref="en_configdialog_schemes.png" format="PNG" align="center"/>
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</imageobject>
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<textobject>
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<phrase>KPowersave configure dialog (select schemes).</phrase>
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</textobject>
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</mediaobject>
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<para>
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A scheme controls:
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</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Whether the screen saver is permitted to run when the computer is not in use
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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How much time is allowed to pass before the screen goes into standby or suspend
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mode or is powered off
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Whether the computer automatically goes into Suspend mode after a specified
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amount of time
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Whether KPowersave should emit notifications
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="procedure">
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<title>Procedure to setup a scheme</title>
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<para>
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All of these options conserve power by not allowing power-consuming
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processes to run. To configure scheme settings, do the following:
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</para>
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<sect2 id="procedure_ss">
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<title>Screen Saver</title>
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<procedure>
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<step><para>Right-click the KPowersave icon in the sytem tray.</para></step>
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<step><para>Select <guimenu>Configure KPowersave</guimenu>.</para></step>
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<step><para>If the <guimenu>Scheme Settings</guimenu> tab is not already
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selected, click <guimenu>Scheme Settings</guimenu>.</para></step>
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<step><para>Optionally, click <guimenu>Enable Specific Screensaver
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Settings</guimenu>.</para>
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<substeps>
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<step><para>If you do not want the screen saver to consume power when the
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system is not in use, click <guimenu>Disable Screen
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Saver</guimenu>.</para></step>
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<step><para>To blank the screen instead of running a specific screen
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saver, click <guimenu>Only Blank the Screen</guimenu>. This option is
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not available if the
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screen saver is disabled.</para></step>
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</substeps></step>
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</procedure>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="procedure_spms">
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<title>Display Power Management</title>
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<procedure>
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<step><para>To manage the power consumed by the screen, click
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<guimenu>Enable Specific Display Power Management</guimenu>.</para>
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<para>Specific display power management (DPMS) can also
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be disabled by checking <guimenu>Disable Display Power
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Management</guimenu>. This setting overwrites the desktop
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configuration.</para>
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<substeps>
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<step><para>Select the amount of time that should pass before the screen
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goes into standby mode. In standby mode, the screen is blanked, but
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continues to receive power. This provides a low level of power
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conservation.</para></step>
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<step><para>Specify the amount of time before the screen is suspended. In
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suspend mode, the screen is turned off but enough power is used to
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store the current screen information.</para></step>
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<step><para>Specify the amount of time that should pass before all power
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to the screen is turned off.</para></step>
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</substeps></step>
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</procedure>
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<mediaobject>
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<imageobject>
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<imagedata fileref="en_configdialog_schemes_screen.png" format="PNG" align="center"/>
|
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</imageobject>
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<textobject>
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<phrase>KPowersave configure dialog for screen saver and DPMS settings.</phrase>
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</textobject>
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</mediaobject>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="procedure_autosuspend">
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<title>Setup Autosuspend</title>
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<procedure>
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<step><para> Click <guimenu>Autosuspend</guimenu> if you want
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KPowersave to suspend the system automatically if the current desktop
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user is inactive for a specified amount of time then use the dialog to
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configure specific autosuspend settings.</para>
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<para>For example, if you want the system to suspend to disk after 30
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minutes, select the settings to do so. After 30 minutes, all open files
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are saved to disk and the computer is suspended.</para>
|
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</step>
|
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</procedure>
|
|
<mediaobject>
|
|
<imageobject>
|
|
<imagedata fileref="en_configdialog_schemes_autosuspend.png" format="PNG" align="center"/>
|
|
</imageobject>
|
|
<textobject>
|
|
<phrase>KPowersave configure dialog for Autosuspend settings.</phrase>
|
|
</textobject>
|
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</mediaobject>
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</sect2>
|
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|
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<sect2 id="procedure_notification">
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<title>Setup Sound</title>
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<procedure>
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<step><para>To disable/reenable Notifications for the scheme click
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<guimenu>Miscellaneous</guimenu>. Change the <guimenu>Disable Notifications</guimenu>
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checkbox ti prevent emit Notifications. You can configure the notifications via
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the applet menu by select <guimenu>Configure Notifications...</guimenu>.
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</para></step>
|
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</procedure>
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</sect2>
|
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</sect1>
|
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</chapter>
|
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|
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<chapter id="generalsettings">
|
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<title>General Settings</title>
|
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<sect1 id="lockscreen">
|
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<title>Locking the Screen</title>
|
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<para>
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|
For improved security, you can lock the screen before the computer
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|
goes into suspend or standby mode or when you close the laptop lid. Lock
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the screen with a screensaver or with xlock.
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|
</para>
|
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<para>
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To lock the screen, click the <guimenu>General Settings</guimenu> tab
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then select the settings to use.
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</para>
|
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|
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<mediaobject>
|
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<imageobject>
|
|
<imagedata fileref="en_configdialog_general.png" format="PNG" align="center"/>
|
|
</imageobject>
|
|
<textobject>
|
|
<phrase>KPowersave configure dialog for general settings.</phrase>
|
|
</textobject>
|
|
</mediaobject>
|
|
|
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</sect1>
|
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|
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<sect1 id="autosuspendblacklist">
|
|
<title>Creating an Autosuspend Blacklist</title>
|
|
<para>
|
|
KPowersave provides an autosuspend blacklist. The blacklist prevents
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|
the system from being suspended if one of the listed applications is
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|
running. For example, you probably do not want your laptop to go into
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|
suspend mode while you are watching a DVD, just because you have not
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pressed a key for ten minutes. To edit the blacklist, click the
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<guimenu>General Settings</guimenu> tab then click <guimenu>Edit General
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Blacklist</guimenu>. Use the <guimenu>Autosuspend Blacklist Edit</guimenu>
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|
dialog to add or remove applications from your blacklist.
|
|
</para>
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|
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<mediaobject>
|
|
<imageobject>
|
|
<imagedata fileref="en_configdialog_general.png" format="PNG" align="center"/>
|
|
</imageobject>
|
|
<textobject>
|
|
<phrase>KPowersave configure dialog for Autosuspend Blacklist</phrase>
|
|
</textobject>
|
|
</mediaobject>
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|
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<para>
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|
You can also use this setting to create and edit blacklists for each
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scheme. When creating a scheme blacklist, you can import the general
|
|
blacklist or create a specific blacklist for that scheme. A scheme-specific
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|
blacklist overrides the general blacklist when that scheme is in
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|
use.
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
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<mediaobject>
|
|
<imageobject>
|
|
<imagedata fileref="en_configdialog_blacklist.png" format="PNG" align="center"/>
|
|
</imageobject>
|
|
<textobject>
|
|
<phrase>KPowersave dialog to edit Blacklist</phrase>
|
|
</textobject>
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|
</mediaobject>
|
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|
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</sect1>
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</chapter>
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</book>
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