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/*-
* See the file LICENSE for redistribution information.
*
* Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999
* Sleepycat Software. All rights reserved.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
* Keith Bostic. All rights reserved.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994, 1995
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Mike Olson.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "db_config.h"
#ifndef lint
static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_open.c 11.13 (Sleepycat) 10/21/99";
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef NO_SYSTEM_INCLUDES
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <string.h>
#endif
#include "db_int.h"
#include "db_page.h"
#include "db_swap.h"
#include "btree.h"
#include "db_shash.h"
#include "lock.h"
#include "mp.h"
/*
* CDB___bam_open --
* Open a btree.
*
* PUBLIC: int CDB___bam_open __P((DB *, const char *, db_pgno_t));
*/
int
CDB___bam_open(dbp, name, base_pgno)
DB *dbp;
const char *name;
db_pgno_t base_pgno;
{
BTREE *t;
t = dbp->bt_internal;
/* Initialize the remaining fields/methods of the DB. */
dbp->del = CDB___bam_delete;
dbp->stat = CDB___bam_stat;
/*
* We don't permit the user to specify a prefix routine if they didn't
* also specify a comparison routine, they can't know enough about our
* comparison routine to get it right.
*/
if (t->bt_compare == CDB___bam_defcmp && t->bt_prefix != CDB___bam_defpfx) {
CDB___db_err(dbp->dbenv,
"prefix comparison may not be specified for default comparison routine");
return (EINVAL);
}
/* Set the overflow page size. */
CDB___bam_setovflsize(dbp);
/* Start up the tree. */
return (CDB___bam_read_root(dbp, name, base_pgno));
}
/*
* CDB___bam_setovflsize --
*
* PUBLIC: void CDB___bam_setovflsize __P((DB *));
*/
void
CDB___bam_setovflsize(dbp)
DB *dbp;
{
BTREE *t;
t = dbp->bt_internal;
/*
* !!!
* Correction for recno, which doesn't know anything about minimum
* keys per page.
*/
if (t->bt_minkey == 0)
t->bt_minkey = DEFMINKEYPAGE;
/*
* The btree data structure requires that at least two key/data pairs
* can fit on a page, but other than that there's no fixed requirement.
* Translate the minimum number of items into the bytes a key/data pair
* can use before being placed on an overflow page. We calculate for
* the worst possible alignment by assuming every item requires the
* maximum alignment for padding.
*
* Recno uses the btree bt_ovflsize value -- it's close enough.
*/
t->bt_ovflsize = (dbp->pgsize - P_OVERHEAD) / (t->bt_minkey * P_INDX)
- (BKEYDATA_PSIZE(0) + ALIGN(1, 4));
}
/*
* CDB___bam_metachk --
*
* PUBLIC: int CDB___bam_metachk __P((DB *, const char *, BTMETA *));
*/
int
CDB___bam_metachk(dbp, name, btm)
DB *dbp;
const char *name;
BTMETA *btm;
{
DB_ENV *dbenv;
u_int32_t vers;
int ret;
dbenv = dbp->dbenv;
/*
* At this point, all we know is that the magic number is for a Btree.
* Check the version, the database may be out of date.
*/
vers = btm->dbmeta.version;
if (F_ISSET(dbp, DB_AM_SWAP))
M_32_SWAP(vers);
switch (vers) {
case 6:
CDB___db_err(dbenv,
"%s: btree version %lu requires a version upgrade",
name, (u_long)vers);
return (DB_OLD_VERSION);
case 7:
break;
default:
CDB___db_err(dbenv,
"%s: unsupported btree version: %lu", name, (u_long)vers);
return (EINVAL);
}
/* Swap the page if we need to. */
if (F_ISSET(dbp, DB_AM_SWAP) && (ret = CDB___bam_mswap((PAGE *)btm)) != 0)
return (ret);
/*
* Check application info against metadata info, and set info, flags,
* and type based on metadata info.
*/
if ((ret =
CDB___db_fchk(dbenv, "DB->open", btm->dbmeta.flags, BTM_MASK)) != 0)
return (ret);
if (F_ISSET(&btm->dbmeta, BTM_RECNO)) {
if (dbp->type == DB_BTREE)
goto wrong_type;
dbp->type = DB_RECNO;
DB_ILLEGAL_METHOD(dbp, DB_OK_RECNO);
} else {
if (dbp->type == DB_RECNO)
goto wrong_type;
dbp->type = DB_BTREE;
DB_ILLEGAL_METHOD(dbp, DB_OK_BTREE);
}
if (F_ISSET(&btm->dbmeta, BTM_DUP))
F_SET(dbp, DB_AM_DUP);
else
if (F_ISSET(dbp, DB_AM_DUP)) {
CDB___db_err(dbenv,
"%s: DB_DUP specified to open method but not set in database",
name);
return (EINVAL);
}
if (F_ISSET(&btm->dbmeta, BTM_RECNUM)) {
if (dbp->type != DB_BTREE)
goto wrong_type;
F_SET(dbp, DB_BT_RECNUM);
if ((ret = CDB___db_fcchk(dbenv,
"DB->open", dbp->flags, DB_AM_DUP, DB_BT_RECNUM)) != 0)
return (ret);
} else
if (F_ISSET(dbp, DB_BT_RECNUM)) {
CDB___db_err(dbenv,
"%s: DB_RECNUM specified to open method but not set in database",
name);
return (EINVAL);
}
if (F_ISSET(&btm->dbmeta, BTM_FIXEDLEN)) {
if (dbp->type != DB_RECNO)
goto wrong_type;
F_SET(dbp, DB_RE_FIXEDLEN);
} else
if (F_ISSET(dbp, DB_RE_FIXEDLEN)) {
CDB___db_err(dbenv,
"%s: DB_FIXEDLEN specified to open method but not set in database",
name);
return (EINVAL);
}
if (F_ISSET(&btm->dbmeta, BTM_RENUMBER)) {
if (dbp->type != DB_RECNO)
goto wrong_type;
F_SET(dbp, DB_RE_RENUMBER);
} else
if (F_ISSET(dbp, DB_RE_RENUMBER)) {
CDB___db_err(dbenv,
"%s: DB_RENUMBER specified to open method but not set in database",
name);
return (EINVAL);
}
if (F_ISSET(&btm->dbmeta, BTM_SUBDB))
F_SET(dbp, DB_AM_SUBDB);
else
if (F_ISSET(dbp, DB_AM_SUBDB)) {
CDB___db_err(dbenv,
"%s: subdatabase specified but not supported in database",
name);
return (EINVAL);
}
/* Set the page size. */
dbp->pgsize = btm->dbmeta.pagesize;
F_CLR(dbp, DB_AM_PGDEF);
/* Copy the file's ID. */
memcpy(dbp->fileid, btm->dbmeta.uid, DB_FILE_ID_LEN);
return (0);
wrong_type:
if (dbp->type == DB_BTREE)
CDB___db_err(dbenv,
"open method type is Btree, database type is Recno");
else
CDB___db_err(dbenv,
"open method type is Recno, database type is Btree");
return (EINVAL);
}
/*
* CDB___bam_read_root --
* Check (and optionally create) a tree.
*
* PUBLIC: int CDB___bam_read_root __P((DB *, const char *, db_pgno_t));
*/
int
CDB___bam_read_root(dbp, name, base_pgno)
DB *dbp;
const char *name;
db_pgno_t base_pgno;
{
BTMETA *meta;
BTREE *t;
DBC *dbc;
DB_LSN orig_lsn;
DB_LOCK metalock;
PAGE *root;
int ret, t_ret;
ret = 0;
t = dbp->bt_internal;
meta = NULL;
root = NULL;
metalock.off = LOCK_INVALID;
/* Get a cursor. */
if ((ret = dbp->cursor(dbp, dbp->open_txn, &dbc, 0)) != 0)
return (ret);
/* Get, and optionally create the metadata page. */
if ((ret =
CDB___db_lget(dbc, 0, base_pgno, DB_LOCK_WRITE, 0, &metalock)) != 0)
goto err;
if ((ret = CDB_memp_fget(
dbp->mpf, &base_pgno, DB_MPOOL_CREATE, (PAGE **)&meta)) != 0)
goto err;
/*
* If the magic number is correct, we're not creating the tree.
* Correct any fields that may not be right. Note, all of the
* local flags were set by DB->open.
*/
if (meta->dbmeta.magic != 0) {
t->bt_maxkey = meta->maxkey;
t->bt_minkey = meta->minkey;
t->re_pad = meta->re_pad;
t->re_len = meta->re_len;
t->bt_meta = base_pgno;
t->bt_root = meta->root;
(void)CDB_memp_fput(dbp->mpf, (PAGE *)meta, 0);
meta = NULL;
goto done;
}
/* Initialize the tree structure metadata information. */
orig_lsn = meta->dbmeta.lsn;
memset(meta, 0, sizeof(BTMETA));
ZERO_LSN(meta->dbmeta.lsn);
meta->dbmeta.pgno = base_pgno;
meta->dbmeta.magic = DB_BTREEMAGIC;
meta->dbmeta.version = DB_BTREEVERSION;
meta->dbmeta.pagesize = dbp->pgsize;
meta->dbmeta.type = P_BTREEMETA;
meta->dbmeta.free = PGNO_INVALID;
if (F_ISSET(dbp, DB_AM_DUP))
F_SET(&meta->dbmeta, BTM_DUP);
if (F_ISSET(dbp, DB_RE_FIXEDLEN))
F_SET(&meta->dbmeta, BTM_FIXEDLEN);
if (F_ISSET(dbp, DB_BT_RECNUM))
F_SET(&meta->dbmeta, BTM_RECNUM);
if (F_ISSET(dbp, DB_RE_RENUMBER))
F_SET(&meta->dbmeta, BTM_RENUMBER);
if (F_ISSET(dbp, DB_AM_SUBDB))
F_SET(&meta->dbmeta, BTM_SUBDB);
if (dbp->type == DB_RECNO)
F_SET(&meta->dbmeta, BTM_RECNO);
memcpy(meta->dbmeta.uid, dbp->fileid, DB_FILE_ID_LEN);
meta->maxkey = t->bt_maxkey;
meta->minkey = t->bt_minkey;
meta->re_len = t->re_len;
meta->re_pad = t->re_pad;
/* If necessary, log the meta-data and root page creates. */
if ((ret = CDB___db_log_page(dbp,
name, &orig_lsn, base_pgno, (PAGE *)meta)) != 0)
goto err;
/* Create and initialize a root page. */
if ((ret = CDB___db_new(dbc,
dbp->type == DB_RECNO ? P_LRECNO : P_LBTREE, &root)) != 0)
goto err;
root->level = LEAFLEVEL;
if (dbp->open_txn != NULL && (ret = CDB___bam_root_log(dbp->dbenv,
dbp->open_txn, &meta->dbmeta.lsn, 0, dbp->log_fileid,
meta->dbmeta.pgno, root->pgno, &meta->dbmeta.lsn)) != 0)
goto err;
meta->root = root->pgno;
DB_TEST_RECOVERY(dbp, DB_TEST_POSTLOGMETA, ret, name);
if ((ret = CDB___db_log_page(dbp,
name, &root->lsn, root->pgno, root)) != 0)
goto err;
DB_TEST_RECOVERY(dbp, DB_TEST_POSTLOG, ret, name);
t->bt_meta = base_pgno;
t->bt_root = root->pgno;
/* Release the metadata and root pages. */
if ((ret = CDB_memp_fput(dbp->mpf, (PAGE *)meta, DB_MPOOL_DIRTY)) != 0)
goto err;
meta = NULL;
if ((ret = CDB_memp_fput(dbp->mpf, root, DB_MPOOL_DIRTY)) != 0)
goto err;
root = NULL;
/*
* Flush the metadata and root pages to disk.
*
* !!!
* It's not useful to return not-yet-flushed here -- convert it to
* an error.
*/
if ((ret = CDB_memp_fsync(dbp->mpf)) == DB_INCOMPLETE)
ret = EINVAL;
DB_TEST_RECOVERY(dbp, DB_TEST_POSTSYNC, ret, name);
done: /*
* XXX
* We already did an insert and so the last-page-inserted has been
* set. I'm not sure where the *right* place to clear this value
* is, it's not intuitively obvious that it belongs here.
*/
t->bt_lpgno = PGNO_INVALID;
err:
DB_TEST_RECOVERY_LABEL
/* Put any remaining pages back. */
if (meta != NULL)
if ((t_ret = CDB_memp_fput(dbp->mpf, (PAGE *)meta, 0)) != 0 &&
ret == 0)
ret = t_ret;
if (root != NULL)
if ((t_ret = CDB_memp_fput(dbp->mpf, (PAGE *)root, 0)) != 0 &&
ret == 0)
ret = t_ret;
/* We can release the metapage lock when we are done. */
if (metalock.off != LOCK_INVALID)
(void)__LPUT(dbc, metalock);
if ((t_ret = dbc->c_close(dbc)) != 0 && ret == 0)
ret = t_ret;
return (ret);
}